Prince Fickle and Fair Helena
by Andrew Lang · from The Green Fairy Book
Original Story
PRINCE FICKLE AND FAIR HELENA
(FROM THE GERMAN)
There was once upon a time a beautiful girl called Helena. Her own
mother had died when she was quite a child, and her stepmother was as
cruel and unkind to her as she could be. Helena did all she could to
gain her love, and performed the heavy work given her to do cheerfully
and well; but her stepmother's heart wasn't in the least touched, and
the more the poor girl did the more she asked her to do.
One day she gave Helena twelve pounds of mixed feathers and bade her
separate them all before evening, threatening her with a heavy
punishment if she failed to do so.
The poor child sat down to her task with her eyes so full of tears that
she could hardly see to begin. And when she had made one little heap of
feathers, she sighed so deeply that they all blew apart again. And so it
went on, and the poor girl grew more and more miserable. She bowed her
head in her hands and cried, 'Is there no one under heaven who will take
pity on me?'
Suddenly a soft voice replied, 'Be comforted, my child: I have come to
help you.'
Terrified to death, Helena looked up and saw a Fairy standing in front
of her, who asked in the kindest way possible, 'Why are you crying, my
dear?'
Helena, who for long had heard no friendly voice, confided her sad tale
of woe to the Fairy, and told her what the new task she had been given
to do was, and how she despaired of ever accomplishing it.
'Don't worry yourself about it any more,' said the kind Fairy; 'lie down
and go to sleep, and I'll see that your work is done all right.' So
Helena lay down, and when she awoke all the feathers were sorted into
little bundles; but when she turned to thank the good Fairy she had
vanished.
In the evening her stepmother returned and was much amazed to find
Helena sitting quietly with her work all finished before her.
[Illustration]
She praised her diligence, but at the same time racked her brain as to
what harder task she could set her to do.
The next day she told Helena to empty a pond near the house with a spoon
which was full of holes. Helena set to work at once, but she very soon
found that what her stepmother had told her to do was an impossibility.
Full of despair and misery, she was in the act of throwing the spoon
away, when suddenly the kind Fairy stood before her again, and asked her
why she was so unhappy?
When Helena told her of her stepmother's new demand she said, 'Trust to
me and I will do your task for you. Lie down and have a sleep in the
meantime.'
Helena was comforted and lay down, and before you would have believed it
possible the Fairy roused her gently and told her the pond was empty.
Full of joy and gratitude, Helena hurried to her stepmother, hoping that
now at last her heart would be softened towards her. But the wicked
woman was furious at the frustration of her own evil designs, and only
thought of what harder thing she could set the girl to do.
Next morning she ordered her to build before evening a beautiful castle,
and to furnish it all from garret to basement. Helena sat down on the
rocks which had been pointed out to her as the site of the castle,
feeling very depressed, but at the same time with the lurking hope that
the kind Fairy would come once more to her aid.
And so it turned out. The Fairy appeared, promised to build the castle,
and told Helena to lie down and go to sleep in the meantime. At the word
of the Fairy the rocks and stones rose and built themselves into a
beautiful castle, and before sunset it was all furnished inside, and
left nothing to be desired. You may think how grateful Helena was when
she awoke and found her task all finished.
But her stepmother was anything but pleased, and went through the whole
castle from top to bottom, to see if she couldn't find some fault for
which she could punish Helena. At last she went down into one of the
cellars, but it was so dark that she fell down the steep stairs and was
killed on the spot.
So Helena was now mistress of the beautiful castle, and lived there in
peace and happiness. And soon the noise of her beauty spread abroad, and
many wooers came to try and gain her hand.
Among them came one Prince Fickle by name, who very quickly won the love
of fair Helena. One day, as they were sitting happily together under a
lime-tree in front of the castle, Prince Fickle broke the sad news to
Helena that he must return to his parents to get their consent to his
marriage. He promised faithfully to come back to her as soon as he
could, and begged her to await his return under the lime-tree where they
had spent so many happy hours.
Helena kissed him tenderly at parting on his left cheek, and begged him
not to let anyone else kiss him there while they were parted, and she
promised to sit and wait for him under the lime-tree, for she never
doubted that the Prince would be faithful to her and would return as
quickly as he could.
And so she sat for three days and three nights under the tree without
moving. But when her lover never returned, she grew very unhappy, and
determined to set out to look for him. She took as many of her jewels as
she could carry, and three of her most beautiful dresses, one
embroidered with stars, one with moons, and the third with suns, all of
pure gold. Far and wide she wandered through the world, but nowhere did
she find any trace of her bridegroom. At last she gave up the search in
despair. She could not bear to return to her own castle where she had
been so happy with her lover, but determined rather to endure her
loneliness and desolation in a strange land. She took a place as
herd-girl with a peasant, and buried her jewels and beautiful dresses in
a safe and hidden spot.
Every day she drove the cattle to pasture, and all the time she thought
of nothing but her faithless bridegroom. She was very devoted to a
certain little calf in the herd, and made a great pet of it, feeding it
out of her own hands. She taught it to kneel before her, and then she
whispered in its ear:
'Kneel, little calf, kneel;
Be faithful and leal,
Not like Prince Fickle,
Who once on a time
Left his fair Helena
Under the lime.'
After some years passed in this way, she heard that the daughter of the
king of the country she was living in was going to marry a Prince called
'Fickle.' Everybody rejoiced at the news except poor Helena, to whom it
was a fearful blow, for at the bottom of her heart she had always
believed her lover to be true.
Now it chanced that the way to the capital led right past the village
where Helena was, and often when she was leading her cattle forth to the
meadows Prince Fickle rode past her, without ever noticing the poor
herd-girl, so engrossed was he in thoughts of his new bride. Then it
occurred to Helena to put his heart to the test and to see if it weren't
possible to recall herself to him. So one day as Prince Fickle rode by
she said to her little calf:
'Kneel, little calf, kneel;
Be faithful and leal,
Not like Prince Fickle,
Who once on a time
Left his poor Helena
Under the lime.'
When Prince Fickle heard her voice it seemed to him to remind him of
something, but of what he couldn't remember, for he hadn't heard the
words distinctly, as Helena had only spoken them very low and with a
shaky voice. Helena herself had been far too moved to let her see what
impression her words had made on the Prince, and when she looked round
he was already far away. But she noticed how slowly he was riding, and
how deeply sunk he was in thought, so she didn't quite give herself up
as lost.
[Illustration]
In honour of the approaching wedding a feast lasting many nights was to
be given in the capital. Helena placed all her hopes on this, and
determined to go to the feast and there to seek out her bridegroom.
When evening drew near she stole out of the peasant's cottage secretly,
and, going to her hiding-place, she put on her dress embroidered with
the gold suns, and all her jewels, and loosed her beautiful golden hair,
which up to now she had always worn under a kerchief, and, adorned thus,
she set out for the town.
When she entered the ball-room all eyes were turned on her, and everyone
marvelled at her beauty, but no one knew who she was. Prince Fickle,
too, was quite dazzled by the charms of the beautiful maiden, and never
guessed that she had once been his own lady-love. He never left her side
all night, and it was with great difficulty that Helena escaped from him
in the crowd when it was time to return home. Prince Fickle searched for
her everywhere, and longed eagerly for the next night, when the
beautiful lady had promised to come again.
The following evening the fair Helena started early for the feast.
This time she wore her dress embroidered with silver moons, and in her
hair she placed a silver crescent. Prince Fickle was enchanted to see
her again, and she seemed to him even more beautiful than she had been
the night before. He never left her side, and refused to dance with
anyone else. He begged her to tell him who she was, but this she refused
to do. Then he implored her to return again next evening, and this she
promised him she would.
On the third evening Prince Fickle was so impatient to see his fair
enchantress again, that he arrived at the feast hours before it began,
and never took his eyes from the door. At last Helena arrived in a dress
all covered with gold and silver stars, and with a girdle of stars round
her waist, and a band of stars in her hair. Prince Fickle was more in
love with her than ever, and begged her once again to tell him her name.
Then Helena kissed him silently on the left cheek, and in one moment
Prince Fickle recognised his old love. Full of remorse and sorrow, he
begged for her forgiveness, and Helena, only too pleased to have got him
back again, did not, you may be sure, keep him waiting very long for her
pardon, and so they were married and returned to Helena's castle, where
they are no doubt still sitting happily together under the lime-tree.
Kletke.
Story DNA
Moral
True love, though tested by time and adversity, can ultimately be rekindled and triumph over fickleness.
Plot Summary
Fair Helena endures her cruel stepmother's impossible tasks, only to be secretly aided by a kind Fairy. After her stepmother's demise, Helena falls in love with Prince Fickle, who promises to return but abandons her. Heartbroken, she disguises herself as a herd-girl and years later, learns of his impending marriage. Helena attends his wedding feast for three nights, each time more splendidly dressed, until on the third night, a kiss on his left cheek rekindles his memory and their love, leading to their marriage and a happy reunion.
Themes
Emotional Arc
suffering to triumph
Writing Style
Narrative Elements
Cultural Context
The story reflects common European fairy tale tropes of cruel stepmothers, magical helpers, and tests of fidelity, often set in a vaguely medieval or pre-industrial European context.
Plot Beats (14)
- Helena is cruelly treated by her stepmother, who sets her impossible tasks.
- A kind Fairy appears and helps Helena sort feathers, empty a pond, and build a castle.
- The stepmother dies in the castle, leaving Helena wealthy and independent.
- Prince Fickle woos Helena, and they fall in love; he promises to return after gaining his parents' consent, asking her to wait under a lime-tree.
- Helena kisses Prince Fickle's left cheek and asks him not to let anyone else kiss him there.
- Helena waits three days and nights under the lime-tree, but Prince Fickle does not return.
- Heartbroken, Helena takes her jewels and three special dresses, leaves her castle, and becomes a herd-girl in a distant land.
- Helena teaches a calf a rhyme lamenting Prince Fickle's unfaithfulness.
- Helena learns that Prince Fickle is to marry the king's daughter in the same country.
- Helena subtly tries to remind Prince Fickle of her by reciting the rhyme as he passes, but he doesn't fully recognize her.
- Helena attends the pre-wedding feast for three consecutive nights, each time wearing one of her magnificent dresses and dazzling Prince Fickle.
- On the third night, Helena kisses Prince Fickle on his left cheek.
- Prince Fickle recognizes Helena, is filled with remorse, and begs her forgiveness.
- Helena forgives him, and they marry and return to her castle, living happily ever after.
Characters
Helena
Beautiful, fair
Attire: Peasant's dress as a herd-girl, later dresses embroidered with suns, moons, and stars of gold and silver; jewels
Kind, patient, resourceful
Stepmother
Not described
Attire: Implied to be well-dressed, befitting her status
Cruel, unkind, evil
Fairy
Not described
Attire: Not described
Kind, helpful, magical
Prince Fickle
Not described
Attire: Princely attire, appropriate for travel and formal occasions
Fickle, easily distracted, remorseful
Little Calf
Small, young calf
Docile, affectionate, trained
Locations
Helena's Cottage
A humble dwelling where Helena is forced to complete impossible tasks by her cruel stepmother.
Mood: oppressive, sorrowful
Helena is given impossible tasks and is aided by the Fairy.
Pond near the house
A small body of water that Helena is tasked with emptying using a spoon full of holes.
Mood: despairing, hopeless
Helena attempts to empty the pond and is aided by the Fairy.
Beautiful Castle
A magnificent castle built by the Fairy overnight, fully furnished from garret to basement.
Mood: magical, peaceful
Helena becomes mistress of the castle after her stepmother's death.
Lime-tree in front of the castle
A shady spot where Helena and Prince Fickle spend happy hours together.
Mood: romantic, idyllic
Prince Fickle announces he must leave, and Helena waits for him.
Royal Ballroom
A grand ballroom where a feast is held, filled with guests and adorned with decorations.
Mood: festive, glittering
Helena appears in her star, moon, and sun dresses, and Prince Fickle recognizes her.