The Wonderful Tune
by Andrew Lang · from The Lilac Fairy Book
Original Story
THE WONDERFUL TUNE
MAURICE CONNOR was the king, and that's no small word, of all the pipers
in Munster. He could play jig and reel without end, and Ollistrum's
March, and the Eagle's Whistle, and the Hen's Concert, and odd tunes of
every sort and kind. But he knew one far more surprising than the rest,
which had in it the power to set everything dead or alive dancing.
In what way he learned it is beyond my knowledge, for he was mighty
cautious about telling how he came by so wonderful a tune. At the very
first note of that tune the shoes began shaking upon the feet of all who
heard it--old or young, it mattered not--just as if the shoes had the
ague; then the feet began going, going, going from under them, and at
last up and away with them, dancing like mad, whisking here, there, and
everywhere, like a straw in a storm--there was no halting while the
music lasted.
Not a fair, nor a wedding, nor a feast in the seven parishes round, was
counted worth the speaking of without 'blind Maurice and his pipes.' His
mother, poor woman, used to lead him about from one place to another
just like a dog.
Down through Iveragh, Maurice Connor and his mother were taking their
rounds. Beyond all other places Iveragh is the place for stormy coasts
and steep mountains, as proper a spot it is as any in Ireland to get
yourself drowned, or your neck broken on the land, should you prefer
that. But, notwithstanding, in Ballinskellig Bay there is a neat bit of
ground, well fitted for diversion, and down from it, towards the water,
is a clean smooth piece of strand, the dead image of a calm summer's sea
on a moonlight night, with just the curl of the small waves upon it.
Here it was that Maurice's music had brought from all parts a great
gathering of the young men and the young women; for 'twas not every day
the strand of Trafraska was stirred up by the voice of a bagpipe. The
dance began; and as pretty a dance it was as ever was danced. 'Brave
music,' said everybody, 'and well done,' when Maurice stopped.
'More power to your elbow, Maurice, and a fair wind in the bellows,'
cried Paddy Dorman, a humpbacked dancing master, who was there to keep
order. ''Tis a pity,' said he, 'if we'd let the piper run dry after such
music; 'twould be a disgrace to Iveragh, that didn't come on it since
the week of the three Sundays.' So, as well became him, for he was
always a decent man, says he, 'Did you drink, piper?'
'I will, sir,' said Maurice, answering the question on the safe side,
for you never yet knew piper or schoolmaster who refused his drink.
'What will you drink, Maurice?' says Paddy.
'I'm no ways particular,' says Maurice; 'I drink anything barring raw
water; but if it's all the same to you, Mister Dorman, may-be you
wouldn't lend me the loan of a glass of whisky.'
'I've no glass, Maurice,' said Paddy; 'I've only the bottle.'
'Let that be no hindrance,' answered Maurice; 'my mouth just holds a
glass to the drop; often I've tried it sure.'
So Paddy Dorman trusted him with the bottle--more fool was he; and, to
his cost, he found that though Maurice's mouth might not hold more than
the glass at one time, yet, owing to the hole in his throat, it took
many a filling.
'That was no bad whisky neither,' says Maurice, handing back the empty
bottle.
'By the holy frost, then!' says Paddy, ''tis but cold comfort there's
in that bottle now; and 'tis your word we must take for the strength of
the whisky, for you've left us no sample to judge by'; and to be sure
Maurice had not.
Now I need not tell any gentleman or lady that if he or she was to drink
an honest bottle of whisky at one pull, it is not at all the same thing
as drinking a bottle of water; and in the whole course of my life I
never knew more than five men who could do so without being the worse.
Of these Maurice Connor was not one, though he had a stiff head enough
of his own. Don't think I blame him for it; but true is the word that
says, 'When liquor's in sense is out'; and puff, at a breath, out he
blasted his wonderful tune.
'Twas really then beyond all belief or telling the dancing. Maurice
himself could not keep quiet; staggering now on one leg, now on the
other, and rolling about like a ship in a cross sea, trying to humour
the tune. There was his mother, too, moving her old bones as light as
the youngest girl of them all; but her dancing, no, nor the dancing of
all the rest, is not worthy the speaking about to the work that was
going on down upon the strand. Every inch of it covered with all manner
of fish jumping and plunging about to the music, and every moment more
and more would tumble in out of the water, charmed by the wonderful
tune. Crabs of monstrous size spun round and round on one claw with the
nimbleness of a dancing master, and twirled and tossed their other claws
about like limbs that did not belong to them. It was a sight surprising
to behold. But perhaps you may have heard of Father Florence Conry, as
pleasant a man as one would wish to drink with of a hot summer's day;
and he had rhymed out all about the dancing fishes so neatly that it
would be a thousand pities not to give you his verses; so here they are
in English:
The big seals in motion,
Like waves of the ocean,
Or gouty feet prancing,
Came heading the gay fish,
Crabs, lobsters, and cray-fish,
Determined on dancing.
The sweet sounds they followed,
The gasping cod swallow'd--
'Twas wonderful, really;
And turbot and flounder,
'Mid fish that were rounder,
Just caper'd as gaily.
John-dories came tripping;
Dull hake, by their skipping,
To frisk it seem'd given;
Bright mackrel went springing,
Like small rainbows winging
Their flight up to heaven.
The whiting and haddock
Left salt water paddock
This dance to be put in;
Where skate with flat faces
Edged out some old plaices;
But soles kept their footing.
Sprats and herrings in powers
Of silvery showers
All number out-numbered;
And great ling so lengthy
Was there in such plenty
The shore was encumber'd.
The scollop and oyster
Their two shells did roister,
Like castanets flitting;
While limpets moved clearly,
And rocks very nearly
With laughter were splitting.
Never was such a hullabullo in this world, before or since; 'twas as if
heaven and earth were coming together; and all out of Maurice Connor's
wonderful tune!
In the height of all these doings, what should there be dancing among
the outlandish set of fishes but a beautiful young woman--as beautiful
as the dawn of day! She had a cocked hat upon her head; from under it
her long green hair--just the colour of the sea--fell down behind,
without hindrance to her dancing. Her teeth were like rows of pearls;
her lips for all the world looked like red coral; and she had a shining
gown pale green as the hollow of the wave, with little rows of purple
and red seaweeds settled out upon it; for you never yet saw a lady,
under the water or over the water, who had not a good notion of dressing
herself out.
Up she danced as last to Maurice, who was flinging his feet from under
him as fast as hops--for nothing in this world could keep still while
that tune of his was going on--and says she to him, chanting it out with
a voice as sweet as honey:
I'm a lady of honour
Who live in the sea;
Come down, Maurice Connor,
And be married to me.
Silver plates and gold dishes
You shall have, and shall be
The king of the fishes,
When you're married to me.
Drink was strong in Maurice's head, and out he chanted in return for her
great civility. It is not every lady, may-be, that would be after making
such an offer to a blind piper; therefore 'twas only right in him to
give her as good as she gave herself, so says Maurice:
I'm obliged to you, madam:
Off a gold dish or plate,
If a king, and I had 'em,
I could dine in great state.
With your own father's daughter
I'd be sure to agree,
But to drink the salt water
Wouldn't do so with me!
The lady looked at him quite amazed, and swinging her head from side to
side like a great scholar, 'Well,' says she, 'Maurice, if you're not a
poet, where is poetry to be found?'
In this way they kept on at it, framing high compliments; one answering
the other, and their feet going with the music as fast as their tongues.
All the fish kept dancing, too; Maurice heard the clatter and was afraid
to stop playing lest it might be displeasing to the fish, and not
knowing what so many of them may take it into their heads to do to him
if they got vexed.
Well, the lady with the green hair kept on coaxing Maurice with soft
speeches, till at last she over-persuaded him to promise to marry her,
and be king over the fishes, great and small. Maurice was well fitted to
be their king, if they wanted one that could make them dance; and he
surely would drink, barring the salt water, with any fish of them all.
[Illustration: The Sea-lady allures Maurice into the Sea.]
When Maurice's mother saw him with that unnatural thing in the form of a
green-haired lady as his guide, and he and she dancing down together so
lovingly to the water's edge, through the thick of the fishes, she
called out after him to stop and come back. 'Oh, then,' says she, 'as if
I was not widow enough before, there he is going away from me to be
married to that scaly woman. And who knows but 'tis grandmother I may be
to a hake or a cod--Lord help and pity me, but 'tis a mighty unnatural
thing! And may-be 'tis boiling and eating my own grandchild I'll be,
with a bit of salt butter, and I not knowing it! Oh, Maurice, Maurice,
if there's any love or nature left in you, come back to your own ould
mother, who reared you like a decent Christian!' Then the poor woman
began to cry and sob so finely that it would do anyone good to hear
her.
Maurice was not long getting to the rim of the water. There he kept
playing and dancing on as if nothing was the matter, and a great
thundering wave coming in towards him ready to swallow him up alive; but
as he could not see it, he did not fear it. His mother it was who saw it
plainly through the big tears that were rolling down her cheeks; and
though she saw it, and her heart was aching as much as ever mother's
heart ached for a son, she kept dancing, dancing all the time for the
bare life of her. Certain it was she could not help it, for Maurice
never stopped playing that wonderful tune of his.
He only turned his ear to the sound of his mother's voice, fearing it
might put him out in his steps, and all the answer he made back was,
'Whisht with you, mother--sure I'm going to be king over the fishes down
in the sea, and for a token of luck, and a sign that I'm alive and well,
I'll send you in, every twelvemonth on this day, a piece of burned wood
to Trafraska.' Maurice had not the power to say a word more, for the
strange lady with the green hair, seeing the wave just upon them,
covered him up with herself in a thing like a cloak with a big hood to
it, and the wave curling over twice as high as their heads, burst upon
the strand, with a rush and a roar that might be heard as far as Cape
Clear.
That day twelvemonth the piece of burned wood came ashore in Trafraska.
It was a queer thing for Maurice to think of sending all the way from
the bottom of the sea. A gown or a pair of shoes would have been
something like a present for his poor mother; but he had said it, and he
kept his word. The bit of burned wood regularly came ashore on the
appointed day for as good, ay, and better than a hundred years. The day
is now forgotten, and may-be that is the reason why people say how
Maurice Connor has stopped sending the luck-token to his mother. Poor
woman, she did not live to get as much as one of them; for what through
the loss of Maurice, and the fear of eating her own grandchildren, she
died in three weeks after the dance. Some say it was the fatigue that
killed her, but whichever it was, Mrs. Connor was decently buried with
her own people.
Seafaring people have often heard, off the coast of Kerry, on a still
night, the sound of music coming up from the water; and some, who have
had good ears could plainly distinguish Maurice Connor's voice singing
these words to his pipes--
Beautiful shore, with thy spreading strand,
Thy crystal water, and diamond sand;
Never would I have parted from thee,
But for the sake of my fair ladie.
From 'Fairy Tales and Traditions of the South of Ireland.'
Story DNA
Moral
null
Plot Summary
Maurice Connor, a blind piper with a magical tune that makes everything dance, gets drunk and plays it at a gathering. The tune causes people and even fish to dance wildly. A beautiful sea-lady emerges from the water, enchanting Maurice with promises of kingship if he marries her. Despite his mother's desperate pleas, Maurice, under the tune's spell, agrees and is swept into the sea with the sea-lady by a giant wave. He fulfills his promise to send his mother a piece of burned wood annually, but she dies of grief, while Maurice's music can still be heard from the ocean depths.
Themes
Emotional Arc
joy to sorrow
Writing Style
Narrative Elements
Cultural Context
The story reflects traditional Irish storytelling, often featuring magical elements, music, and a blend of humor and melancholy. The character of the blind piper is a common figure in Irish folklore.
Plot Beats (14)
- Maurice Connor, a blind piper, is renowned for his magical tune that makes everything dance.
- At a gathering on Trafraska strand, Maurice drinks too much whisky offered by Paddy Dorman.
- Maurice accidentally plays his wonderful tune, causing everyone, including himself and his mother, to dance uncontrollably.
- Fish of all kinds emerge from the water and begin to dance on the strand.
- A beautiful sea-lady with green hair appears from the sea and dances with Maurice.
- The sea-lady sings a verse, inviting Maurice to marry her and become king of the fishes.
- Maurice, in his drunken state, replies in verse, initially declining due to the salt water.
- The sea-lady continues to charm and persuade Maurice with sweet talk.
- Maurice's mother, seeing him drawn to the sea-lady, desperately calls out to him to stop and return.
- Maurice, ignoring his mother's pleas, promises to send her a piece of burned wood annually as a sign of his well-being.
- The sea-lady covers Maurice with her cloak as a massive wave crashes over them, pulling him into the sea.
- A year later, a piece of burned wood washes ashore at Trafraska, fulfilling Maurice's promise.
- Maurice's mother dies three weeks after his disappearance, from grief and fear.
- Seafarers occasionally hear Maurice's music and voice singing from beneath the waves off the Kerry coast.
Characters
Maurice Connor
Blind piper
Attire: Traditional Irish piper's clothing, perhaps a simple tunic and breeches, worn leather shoes.
Musical, easily persuaded (especially when drunk), somewhat dutiful (sends the burned wood)
Maurice's Mother
Old and frail, but able to dance when compelled by the music
Attire: Simple, practical peasant dress typical of rural Ireland, perhaps a shawl.
Loving, worried, somewhat melodramatic
Sea-lady
Beautiful, with green hair
Attire: Shining pale green gown with purple and red seaweed decorations
Persuasive, alluring, regal
Paddy Dorman
Humpbacked
Attire: Dancing master's attire, perhaps slightly more formal than the other peasants.
Decent, generous (initially), easily fooled
Locations
Strand of Trafraska
Clean, smooth piece of strand, the dead image of a calm summer's sea on a moonlight night, with just the curl of the small waves upon it.
Mood: festive, magical
Maurice plays his wonderful tune, causing everyone and everything, including the sea creatures, to dance. He meets the sea lady.
Water's Edge
Rim of the water where the waves crash.
Mood: dangerous, sorrowful
The sea lady coaxes Maurice into the sea as a large wave engulfs them.
Bottom of the Sea
Implied to be a kingdom of fishes.
Mood: magical, unknown
Maurice becomes king of the fishes and sends a burned piece of wood to his mother every year.