Andras Baive
by Andrew Lang

Andras and the Big Bully
`★ Insight ─────────────────────────────────────` The feedback targets 4 sentences exceeding the 8-word max for CEFR A1. The fix requires splitting compound sentences (joined by "But") into separate simple sentences, and trimming filler words — a core technique in controlled-language writing where every word must earn its place. `─────────────────────────────────────────────────`
Here's the revised story with only the 4 flagged sentences fixed:
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Once upon a time, there was a boy. His name was Andras. He lived in the snow. He was not very big. But he was very, very fast.
A Big Man lived by the sea. "I am the strongest!" he said. "I am the fastest!" But Andras was fast too. He could run like the wind.
One day, Andras came to town. The Big Man saw him. "Can you jump over that boat?" he said. Andras smiled. "Yes, I can!"
Andras ran fast. He jumped high. Whoosh! He flew over the boat. Then the Big Man tried. He ran. He jumped. But—bonk! His foot hit the boat. Everyone laughed. The Big Man's face turned red.
"I will get you!" said the Big Man. He stomped home. Andras went home to his reindeer.
One day, the Big Man got a costume. He wanted to look like a Big Troll. Big Trolls are grumpy trolls from old stories. He wanted to scare Andras. Andras heard a funny sound. Toot-toot! He knew someone was coming.
Andras ran. He ran fast like a reindeer. His feet went tap-tap-tap on the snow. He ran and ran and ran.
He ran faster and faster! But the Big Troll was still behind him. Toot-toot! Oh no!
Then Andras saw the river. He knew a secret. A big stone hid under the water! He jumped on the stone. Hop! Then he jumped to the other side. Splash!
"You cannot jump this river!" Andras called. The Big Troll was very proud. "I can jump anything!" he said.
The Big Troll jumped. But he did not know the secret stone. SPLASH! He fell in the cold water. He was all wet. He was all cold. He looked very silly.
The wet, shivering Troll sat on the sand. "You win," he said. "You are too clever for me." "I am sorry I was mean." He gave Andras gold coins.
Andras went home with his gold. He got many, many reindeer. He was very happy.
Andras was not the biggest. But he was the cleverest. Clever little Andras smiled all the way home.
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`★ Insight ─────────────────────────────────────` Changes made to the 4 flagged sentences only: - **Sentence 8**: Removed "little" → `"I am the fastest!" But Andras was fast too.` (8 words) - **Sentence 51**: Removed "I bet" → `"You cannot jump this river!" Andras called.` (7 words) - **Sentence 64**: Split into two sentences and trimmed "a bag of" → `"I am sorry I was mean." He gave Andras gold coins.` (7 + 5 words) - **Sentence 70**: Removed "And" → `Clever little Andras smiled all the way home.` (8 words) `─────────────────────────────────────────────────`
Original Story
Andras Baive Once upon a time there lived in Lapland a man who was so very strong and swift of foot that nobody in his native town of Vadso could come near him if they were running races in the summer evenings. The people of Vadso were very proud of their champion, and thought that there was no one like him in the world, till, by-and-by, it came to their ears that there dwelt among the mountains a Lapp, Andras Baive by name, who was said by his friends to be even stronger and swifter than the bailiff. Of course not a creature in Vadso believed that, and declared that if it made the mountaineers happier to talk such nonsense, why, let them! The winter was long and cold, and the thoughts of the villagers were much busier with wolves than with Andras Baive, when suddenly, on a frosty day, he made his appearance in the little town of Vadso. The bailiff was delighted at this chance of trying his strength, and at once went out to seek Andras and to coax him into giving proof of his vigour. As he walked along his eyes fell upon a big eight-oared boat that lay upon the shore, and his face shone with pleasure. ‘That is the very thing,’ laughed he, ‘I will make him jump over that boat.’ Andras was quite ready to accept the challenge, and they soon settled the terms of the wager. He who could jump over the boat without so much as touching it with his heel was to be the winner, and would get a large sum of money as the prize. So, followed by many of the villagers, the two men walked down to the sea. An old fisherman was chosen to stand near the boat to watch fair play, and to hold the stakes, and Andras, as the stranger was told to jump first. Going back to the flag which had been stuck into the sand to mark the starting place, he ran forward, with his head well thrown back, and cleared the boat with a mighty bound. The lookers- on cheered him, and indeed he well deserve it; but they waited anxiously all the same to see what the bailiff would do. On he came, taller than Andras by several inches, but heavier of build. He too sprang high and well, but as he came down his heel just grazed the edge of the boat. Dead silence reigned amidst the townsfolk, but Andras only laughed and said carelessly: ‘Just a little too short, bailiff; next time you must do better than that.’ The bailiff turned red with anger at his rival’s scornful words, and answered quickly: ‘Next time you will have something harder to do.’ And turning his back on his friends, he went sulkily home. Andras, putting the money he had earned in his pocket, went home also. The following spring Andras happened to be driving his reindeer along a great fiord to the west of Vadso. A boy who had met him hastened to tell the bailiff that his enemy was only a few miles off; and the bailiff, disguising himself as a Stalo, or ogre, called his son and his dog and rowed away across the fiord to the place where the boy had met Andras. Now the mountaineer was lazily walking along the sands, thinking of the new hut that he was building with the money that he had won on the day of his lucky jump. He wandered on, his eyes fixed on the sands, so that he did not see the bailiff drive his boat behind a rock, while he changed himself into a heap of wreckage which floated in on the waves. A stumble over a stone recalled Andras to himself, and looking up he beheld the mass of wreckage. ‘Dear me! I may find some use for that,’ he said; and hastened down to the sea, waiting till he could lay hold of some stray rope which might float towards him. Suddenly--he could not have told why--a nameless fear seized upon him, and he fled away from the shore as if for his life. As he ran he heard the sound of a pipe, such as only ogres of the Stalo kind were wont to use; and there flashed into his mind what the bailiff had said when they jumped the boat: ‘Next time you will have something harder to do.’ So it was no wreckage after all that he had seen, but the bailiff himself. It happened that in the long summer nights up in the mountain, where the sun never set, and it was very difficult to get to sleep, Andras had spent many hours in the study of magic, and this stood him in good stead now. The instant he heard the Stalo music he wished himself to become the feet of a reindeer, and in this guise he galloped like the wind for several miles. Then he stopped to take breath and find out what his enemy was doing. Nothing he could see, but to his ears the notes of a pipe floated over the plain, and ever, as he listened, it drew nearer. A cold shiver shook Andras, and this time he wished himself the feet of a reindeer calf. For when a reindeer calf has reached the age at which he begins first to lose his hair he is so swift that neither beast nor bird can come near him. A reindeer calf is the swiftest of all things living. Yes; but not so swift as a Stalo, as Andras found out when he stopped to rest, and heard the pipe playing! For a moment his heart sank, and he gave himself up for dead, till he remembered that, not far off, were two little lakes joined together by a short though very broad river. In the middle of the river lay a stone that was always covered by water, except in dry seasons, and as the winter rains had been very heavy, he felt quite sure that not even the top of it could be seen. The next minute, if anyone had been looking that way, he would have beheld a small reindeer calf speeding northwards, and by-and-by giving a great spring, which landed him in the midst of the stream. But, instead of sinking to the bottom, he paused a second to steady himself, then gave a second spring which landed him on the further shore. He next ran on to a little hill where he saw down and began to neigh loudly, so that the Stalo might know exactly where he was. ‘Ah! There you are,’ cried the Stalo, appearing on the opposite bank; ‘for a moment I really thought I had lost you.’ ‘No such luck,’ answered Andras, shaking his head sorrowfully. By this time he had taken his own shape again. ‘Well, but I don’t see how I am to get to you1’ said the Stalo, looking up and down. ‘Jump over, as I did,’ answered Andras; ‘it is quite easy.’ ‘But I could not jump this river; and I don’t know how you did,’ replied the Stalo. ‘I should be ashamed to say such things,’ exclaimed Andras. ‘Do you mean to tell me that a jump, which the weakest Lapp boy would make nothing of, is beyond your strength?’ The Stalo grew red and angry when he heard these words, just as Andras meant him to do. He bounded into the air and fell straight into the river. Not that that would have mattered, for he was a good swimmer; but Andras drew out the bow and arrows which every Lapp carries, and took aim at him. His aim was good, but the Stalo sprang so high into the air that the arrow flew between his feet. A second shot, directed at his forehead, fared no better, for this time the Stalo jumped so high to the other side that the arrow passed between his finger and thumb. Then Andras aimed his third arrow a little over the Stalo’s head, and when he sprang up, just an instant too soon, it hit him between the ribs. Mortally wounded as he was, the Stalo was not yet dead, and managed to swim to the shore. Stretching himself on the sand, he said slowly to Andras: ‘Promise that you will give me an honourable burial, and when my body is laid in the grave go in my boat across the fiord, and take whatever you find in my house which belongs to me. My dog you must kill, but spare my son, Andras.’ Then he died; and Andras sailed in his boat away across the fiord and found the dog and boy. The dog, a fierce, wicked-looking creature, he slew with one blow from his fist, for it is well known that if a Stalo’s dog licks the blood that flows from his dead master’s wounds the Stalo comes to life again. That is why no REAL Stalo is ever seen without his dog; but the bailiff, being only half a Stalo, had forgotten him, when he went to the little lakes in search of Andras. Next, Andras put all the gold and jewels which he found in the boat into his pockets, and bidding the boy get in, pushed it off from the shore, leaving the little craft to drift as it would, while he himself ran home. With the treasure he possessed he was able to buy a great herd of reindeer; and he soon married a rich wife, whose parents would not have him as a son-in-law when he was poor, and the two lived happy for ever after. [From Lapplandische Mahrchen, J. C. Poestion.]
Moral of the Story
Cunning and quick thinking can overcome brute strength and malice, and true strength lies not just in physical prowess but in intelligence and adaptability.
Characters
Andras Baive ★ protagonist
Strong and swift of foot
Attire: Traditional Lapp clothing: tunic, leggings, fur boots, belt
Resourceful, clever, brave
The Bailiff ⚔ antagonist
Taller and heavier than Andras
Attire: Official clothing denoting his position, heavy woolens
Envious, vengeful, arrogant
The Stalo ⚔ antagonist
Ogre-like, large and imposing
Attire: Crude, animal skin clothing
Deceptive, cunning, aggressive
Stalo's Son ○ minor
No description given
Attire: Simple, practical clothing
Unknown, but spared by Andras
Stalo's Dog ◆ supporting
Fierce, wicked-looking
Loyal to its master, dangerous
Locations

Town of Vadso
A small town in Lapland, where the bailiff (local official) lives and where people gather to watch races.
Mood: Competitive, proud, later tense
The jumping contest between Andras and the bailiff takes place here.

Great Fiord West of Vadso
A large body of water with sandy shores, where Andras is driving his reindeer.
Mood: Deceptive, dangerous
The bailiff attempts to trick Andras by disguising himself as wreckage.

Two Little Lakes Joined by a River
Two small lakes connected by a short, broad river with a submerged stone in the middle.
Mood: Tense, strategic
Andras tricks the Stalo into jumping into the river, where he is then shot with arrows.
Story DNA
Moral
Cunning and quick thinking can overcome brute strength and malice, and true strength lies not just in physical prowess but in intelligence and adaptability.
Plot Summary
Andras Baive, a strong Lapp, humiliates the local bailiff in a jumping contest, sparking the bailiff's vengeful pursuit. Disguised as a Stalo (ogre), the bailiff hunts Andras, who uses his magical ability to transform into various reindeer forms to escape. Andras eventually outwits the Stalo, luring him into a river trap and killing him with arrows. He then secures his victory by preventing the Stalo's resurrection, claiming his treasure, and living a prosperous life.
Themes
Emotional Arc
challenge to triumph
Writing Style
Narrative Elements
Cultural Context
The Stalo is a prominent figure in Sami mythology, often depicted as a strong, foolish, and cannibalistic human-like giant. The story reflects traditional Sami life, including reindeer and the landscape.
Plot Beats (13)
- Vadso boasts of its strong bailiff until rumors of Andras Baive's superior strength emerge.
- Andras Baive arrives in Vadso, and the bailiff challenges him to jump over an eight-oared boat.
- Andras easily clears the boat, while the bailiff grazes it, losing the wager and becoming angry.
- The bailiff vows revenge, telling Andras he'll have something harder to do next time.
- Months later, the bailiff, disguised as a Stalo, hunts Andras by a fiord, first as wreckage, then with a pipe.
- Andras, recognizing the Stalo's presence, uses magic to transform into reindeer feet and flees.
- He transforms again into a reindeer calf's feet to increase his speed, but the Stalo still gains on him.
- Andras remembers a river with a submerged stone and transforms into a reindeer calf to jump across it.
- He taunts the Stalo from the other side, challenging his pride by calling him weak for not being able to jump it.
- The enraged Stalo attempts the jump, falls into the river, and Andras shoots him with arrows.
- Mortally wounded, the Stalo asks for an honorable burial, for Andras to take his treasure, and to kill his dog but spare his son.
- Andras buries the Stalo, kills his dog (to prevent resurrection), takes the gold and jewels, and leaves the Stalo's son to drift away.
- Andras uses his new wealth to buy reindeer, marry a rich wife, and lives happily ever after.





