The Giants and the Herd-boy

by Andrew Lang · from The Yellow Fairy Book

fairy tale transformation hopeful Ages 8-14 1218 words 6 min read
Cover: The Giants and the Herd-boy
Original Story 1218 words · 6 min read

THE GIANTS AND THE HERD-BOY[12]

[Illustration: The Herd-boy binds up the Giant’s foot.]

There was once upon a time a poor boy who had neither father nor

mother. In order to gain a living he looked after the sheep of a great

Lord. Day and night he spent out in the open fields, and only when it

was very wet and stormy did he take refuge in a little hut on the edge

of a big forest. Now one night, when he was sitting on the grass

beside his flocks, he heard not very far from him the sound as of some

one crying. He rose up and followed the direction of the noise. To his

dismay and astonishment he found a Giant lying at the entrance of the

wood; he was about to run off as fast as his legs could carry him,

when the Giant called out: ‘Don’t be afraid, I won’t harm you. On the

contrary, I will reward you handsomely if you will bind up my foot. I

hurt it when I was trying to root up an oak-tree.’ The Herd-boy took

off his shirt, and bound up the Giant’s wounded foot with it. Then the

Giant rose up and said, ‘Now come and I will reward you. We are going

to celebrate a marriage to-day, and I promise you we shall have plenty

of fun. Come and enjoy yourself, but in order that my brothers mayn’t

see you, put this band round your waist and then you’ll be invisible.’

With these words he handed the Herd-boy a belt, and walking on in

front he led him to a fountain where hundreds of Giants and Giantesses

were assembled preparing to hold a wedding. They danced and played

different games till midnight; then one of the Giants tore up a plant

by its roots, and all the Giants and Giantesses made themselves so

thin that they disappeared into the earth through the hole made by the

uprooting of the plant. The wounded Giant remained behind to the last

and called out, ‘Herd-boy, where are you?’ ‘Here I am, close to you,’

was the reply. ‘Touch me,’ said the Giant, ‘so that you too may come

with us under ground.’ The Herd-boy did as he was told, and before he

could have believed it possible he found himself in a big hall, where

even the walls were made of pure gold. Then to his astonishment he saw

that the hall was furnished with the tables and chairs that belonged

to his master. In a few minutes the company began to eat and drink.

The banquet was a very gorgeous one, and the poor youth fell to and

ate and drank lustily. When he had eaten and drunk as much as he could

he thought to himself, ‘Why shouldn’t I put a loaf of bread in my

pocket? I shall be glad of it to-morrow.’ So he seized a loaf when no

one was looking and stowed it away under his tunic. No sooner had he

done so than the wounded Giant limped up to him and whispered softly,

‘Herd-boy, where are you?’ ‘Here I am,’ replied the youth. ‘Then hold

on to me,’ said the Giant, ‘so that I may lead you up above again.’ So

the Herd-boy held on to the Giant, and in a few moments he found

himself on the earth once more, but the Giant had vanished. The

Herd-boy returned to his sheep, and took off the invisible belt which

he hid carefully in his bag.

[Footnote 12: From the Bukowniaer. Von Wliolocki.]

The next morning the lad felt hungry, and thought he would cut off a

piece of the loaf he had carried away from the Giants’ wedding feast,

and eat it. But although he tried with all his might, he couldn’t cut

off the smallest piece. Then in despair he bit the loaf, and what was

his astonishment when a piece of gold fell out of his mouth and rolled

at his feet. He bit the bread a second and third time, and each time a

piece of gold fell out of his mouth; but the bread remained untouched.

The Herd-boy was very much delighted over his stroke of good fortune,

and, hiding the magic loaf in his bag, he hurried off to the nearest

village to buy himself something to eat, and then returned to his

sheep.

Now the Lord whose sheep the Herd-boy looked after had a very lovely

daughter, who always smiled and nodded to the youth when she walked

with her father in his fields. For a long time the Herd-boy had made

up his mind to prepare a surprise for this beautiful creature on her

birthday. So when the day approached he put on his invisible belt,

took a sack of gold pieces with him, and slipping into her room in the

middle of the night, he placed the bag of gold beside her bed and

returned to his sheep. The girl’s joy was great, and so was her

parents’ next day when they found the sack full of gold pieces. The

Herd-boy was so pleased to think what pleasure he had given that the

next night he placed another bag of gold beside the girl’s bed. And

this he continued to do for seven nights, and the girl and her parents

made up their minds that it must be a good Fairy who brought the gold

every night. But one night they determined to watch, and see from

their hiding-place who the bringer of the sack of gold really was.

On the eighth night a fearful storm of wind and rain came on while the

Herd-boy was on his way to bring the beautiful girl another bag of

gold. Then for the first time he noticed, just as he reached his

master’s house, that he had forgotten the belt which made him

invisible. He didn’t like the idea of going back to his hut in the

wind and wet, so he just stepped as he was into the girl’s room, laid

the sack of gold beside her, and was turning to leave the room, when

his master confronted him and said, ‘You young rogue, so you were

going to steal the gold that a good Fairy brings every night, were

you?’ The Herd-boy was so taken aback by his words, that he stood

trembling before him, and did not dare to explain his presence. Then

his master spoke. ‘As you have hitherto always behaved well in my

service I will not send you to prison; but leave your place instantly

and never let me see your face again.’ So the Herd-boy went back to

his hut, and taking his loaf and belt with him, he went to the nearest

town. There he bought himself some fine clothes, and a beautiful coach

with four horses, hired two servants, and drove back to his master.

You may imagine how astonished he was to see his Herd-boy returning to

him in this manner! Then the youth told him of the piece of good luck

that had befallen him, and asked him for the hand of his beautiful

daughter. This was readily granted, and the two lived in peace and

happiness to the end of their lives.


Story DNA

Moral

Kindness and generosity, even from the humble, can lead to unexpected fortune and happiness.

Plot Summary

A poor, orphaned herd-boy helps a wounded Giant and is rewarded with an invisible belt and an invitation to an underground feast. There, he secretly takes a loaf of bread that later produces gold pieces when bitten. Using his newfound wealth and invisibility, he secretly leaves bags of gold for his master's daughter, who, along with her parents, believes a fairy is visiting. When he forgets his invisible belt and is caught by the Lord, he is dismissed. However, he returns in splendor, reveals his magical fortune, and marries the Lord's daughter, living happily ever after.

Themes

kindness and rewardhidden potentialsocial mobilitygenerosity

Emotional Arc

suffering to triumph

Writing Style

Voice: third person omniscient
Pacing: brisk
Descriptive: moderate

Narrative Elements

Conflict: person vs society
Ending: happy
Magic: Giants, invisible belt, magical bread that produces gold, disappearing into the earth
the invisible belt (hidden power/identity)the magic loaf (unexpected fortune/generosity)

Cultural Context

Origin: German (Bukowniaer, Von Wliolocki)
Era: timeless fairy tale

The story reflects common European folk tale motifs of magical helpers, hidden treasures, and social mobility through extraordinary means.

Plot Beats (14)

  1. A poor, orphaned herd-boy tends sheep for a Lord, living a solitary life.
  2. He hears crying and finds a wounded Giant, who asks for help binding his foot.
  3. The herd-boy uses his shirt to bind the Giant's foot, despite his fear.
  4. The Giant rewards him with an invisible belt and invites him to an underground wedding feast of Giants.
  5. At the feast, the herd-boy secretly takes a loaf of bread, which he later discovers produces gold pieces when bitten.
  6. The herd-boy uses his new wealth to buy food and continues his life, but now with a secret source of riches.
  7. He develops an affection for the Lord's daughter and decides to surprise her with gifts of gold on her birthday.
  8. For seven nights, he uses his invisible belt to place bags of gold beside her bed, leading the family to believe a fairy is visiting.
  9. The Lord and his daughter decide to watch to discover the identity of their benefactor.
  10. On the eighth night, during a storm, the herd-boy forgets his invisible belt while delivering gold.
  11. He is caught by the Lord, who accuses him of stealing the 'fairy's' gold and dismisses him.
  12. The herd-boy, taking his magical loaf and belt, goes to the nearest town, buys fine clothes, a coach, and servants.
  13. He returns to his master's house in splendor, explains his good fortune, and asks for the daughter's hand in marriage.
  14. The Lord, astonished, grants his request, and the herd-boy and daughter marry and live happily.

Characters

👤

Herd-boy

human young adult male

Poorly dressed, but clean and capable

Attire: Simple tunic and trousers, likely made of rough wool or linen, appropriate for a shepherd in a rural setting

The invisible belt around his waist

Kind, resourceful, generous

✦

Giant

giant adult male

Large and strong, with a wounded foot

Attire: Crude clothing made of animal hides or roughly woven cloth

His bandaged, enormous foot

Grateful, helpful

👤

Lord

human adult male

Wealthy and powerful

Attire: Fine clothing befitting his status, such as a velvet doublet and hose

His surprised expression upon seeing the Herd-boy's return

Initially suspicious, but ultimately fair

👤

Lord's Daughter

human young adult female

Beautiful and kind

Attire: Elegant dress appropriate for a noblewoman, possibly with embroidery and lace

The bags of gold appearing beside her bed

Gentle, appreciative

Locations

Open fields

outdoor day and night

Wide, grassy fields where the herd-boy watches the sheep.

Mood: peaceful, solitary

The herd-boy first hears the giant crying.

sheep grass sky

Edge of a big forest

transitional night wet and stormy

The boundary between the open fields and a dense forest, marked by a small hut.

Mood: isolated, slightly ominous

The giant is found wounded at the forest entrance.

hut trees grass forest edge

Underground hall of the giants

indoor night n/a

A large hall with walls made of pure gold, furnished with tables and chairs that belonged to the herd-boy's master.

Mood: magical, opulent, surreal

The herd-boy attends the giants' wedding feast and steals the magic loaf.

gold walls tables chairs giants food

The daughter's room

indoor night stormy

The room of the Lord's beautiful daughter, where she sleeps.

Mood: peaceful, secretive

The herd-boy secretly leaves bags of gold for the daughter, and is eventually caught.

bed sack of gold window