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Kate Crackernuts

by Joseph Jacobs

Kate Crackernuts

The Loyal Sister and the Magic Cure

CEFR A1 Age 5 377 words 2 min Canon 100/100

Once, a king had two daughters, Anne and Kate. Anne was very pretty. The Queen was jealous. She wanted to make Anne less pretty.

The Queen went to a witch. "Make Anne less pretty," she said.

The witch had a plan. "Send Anne to me," she said.

The Queen tried to send Anne. But Anne was kind. She ate some food on the way. The magic did not work.

The Queen tried again. The magic still did not work.

The Queen took Anne on the third day. The witch had a pot. "Lift the lid," she said. Anne lifted the lid. Poof! Anne's pretty head was gone. A funny sheep's head was there instead.

Kate, her sister, was very brave. She wrapped Anne's head in a cloth. "Come with me," she said. They went to find their fortune.

They found a big castle. A Prince lived there. He was very sick. No one could help him.

Kate was clever. "I will watch the Prince tonight," she said.

At night, the Prince got up. He rode a horse to a green hill. Kate jumped on behind him. She picked nuts as they rode.

The hill opened. Inside was a bright fairy hall. The Prince danced with the fairies. Kate hid and watched.

The next night, Kate went again. She saw a fairy baby. The baby had a magic wand. "That wand can help Anne," a fairy said.

Kate rolled nuts to the baby. The baby followed the nuts. The wand fell down. Kate took it.

Kate touched Anne with the wand. One, two, three times. The sheep's head fell off. Anne was pretty again!

On the third night, Kate went once more. The fairy baby had a magic bird. The fairy said the bird cures the Prince.

Kate rolled more nuts. The baby dropped the bird. Kate took it.

Kate cooked the bird. "I want a bite," said the Prince. Kate gave him a bite. He sat up.

"One more bite!" he said. He sat up more.

"A third bite!" he said. He was all better!

The Prince was well. Anne was pretty. The two sisters married two kind Princes.

They lived happy ever after. Being loyal, brave, and clever can solve big problems and make all happy.

Original Story 1222 words · 6 min read

KATE CRACKERNUTS Once upon a time there was a king and a queen, as in many lands have been. The king had a daughter, Anne, and the queen had one named Kate, but Anne was far bonnier than the queen's daughter, though they loved one another like real sisters. The queen was jealous of the king's daughter being bonnier than her own, and cast about to spoil her beauty. So she took counsel of the henwife, who told her to send the lassie to her next morning fasting. So next morning early, the queen said to Anne, “Go, my dear, to the henwife in the glen, and ask her for some eggs.” So Anne set out, but as she passed through the kitchen she saw a crust, and she took and munched it as she went along. When she came to the henwife's she asked for eggs, as she had been told to do; the henwife said to her, “Lift the lid off that pot there and see.” The lassie did so, but nothing happened. “Go home to your minnie and tell her to keep her larder door better locked,” said the henwife. So she went home to the queen and told her what the henwife had said. The queen knew from this that the lassie had had something to eat, so watched the next morning and sent her away fasting; but the princess saw some country-folk picking peas by the roadside, and being very kind she spoke to them and took a handful of the peas, which she ate by the way. When she came to the henwife's, she said, “Lift the lid off the pot and you'll see.” So Anne lifted the lid but nothing happened. Then the henwife was rare angry and said to Anne, “Tell your minnie the pot won't boil if the fire's away.” So Anne went home and told the queen. The third day the queen goes along with the girl herself to the henwife. Now, this time, when Anne lifted the lid off the pot, off falls her own pretty head, and on jumps a sheep's head. So the queen was now quite satisfied, and went back home. Her own daughter, Kate, however, took a fine linen cloth and wrapped it round her sister's head and took her by the hand and they both went out to seek their fortune. They went on, and they went on, and they went on, till they came to a castle. Kate knocked at the door and asked for a night's lodging for herself and a sick sister. They went in and found it was a king's castle, who had two sons, and one of them was sickening away to death and no one could find out what ailed him. And the curious thing was that whoever watched him at night was never seen any more. So the king had offered a peck of silver to anyone who would stop up with him. Now Katie was a very brave girl, so she offered to sit up with him. Till midnight all goes well. As twelve o clock rings, however, the sick prince rises, dresses himself, and slips downstairs. Kate followed, but he didn't seem to notice her. The prince went to the stable, saddled his horse, called his hound, jumped into the saddle, and Kate leapt lightly up behind him. Away rode the prince and Kate through the greenwood, Kate, as they pass, plucking nuts from the trees and filling her apron with them. They rode on and on till they came to a green hill. The prince here drew bridle and spoke, “Open, open, green hill, and let the young prince in with his horse and his hound,” and Kate added, “and his lady him behind.” Immediately the green hill opened and they passed in. The prince entered a magnificent hall, brightly lighted up, and many beautiful fairies surrounded the prince and led him off to the dance. Meanwhile, Kate, without being noticed, hid herself behind the door. There she sees the prince dancing, and dancing, and dancing, till he could dance no longer and fell upon a couch. Then the fairies would fan him till he could rise again and go on dancing. At last the cock crew, and the prince made all haste to get on horseback; Kate jumped up behind, and home they rode. When the morning sun rose they came in and found Kate sitting down by the fire and cracking her nuts. Kate said the prince had a good night; but she would not sit up another night unless she was to get a peck of gold. The second night passed as the first had done. The prince got up at midnight and rode away to the green hill and the fairy ball, and Kate went with him, gathering nuts as they rode through the forest. This time she did not watch the prince, for she knew he would dance and dance, and dance. But she sees a fairy baby playing with a wand, and overhears one of the fairies say: “Three strokes of that wand would make Kate's sick sister as bonnie as ever she was.” So Kate rolled nuts to the fairy baby, and rolled nuts till the baby toddled after the nuts and let fall the wand, and Kate took it up and put it in her apron. And at cockcrow they rode home as before, and the moment Kate got home to her room she rushed and touched Anne three times with the wand, and the nasty sheep's head fell off and she was her own pretty self again. The third night Kate consented to watch, only if she should marry the sick prince. All went on as on the first two nights. This time the fairy baby was playing with a birdie; Kate heard one of the fairies say: “Three bites of that birdie would make the sick prince as well as ever he was.” Kate rolled all the nuts she had to the fairy baby till the birdie was dropped, and Kate put it in her apron. At cockcrow they set off again, but instead of cracking her nuts as she used to do, this time Kate plucked the feathers off and cooked the birdie. Soon there arose a very savoury smell. “Oh!” said the sick prince, “I wish I had a bite of that birdie,” so Kate gave him a bite of the birdie, and he rose up on his elbow. By-and-by he cried out again: “Oh, if I had another bite of that birdie!” so Kate gave him another bite, and he sat up on his bed. Then he said again: “Oh! if I only had a third bite of that birdie!” So Kate gave him a third bite, and he rose quite well, dressed himself, and sat down by the fire, and when the folk came in next morning they found Kate and the young prince cracking nuts together. Meanwhile his brother had seen Annie and had fallen in love with her, as everybody did who saw her sweet pretty face. So the sick son married the well sister, and the well son married the sick sister, and they all lived happy and died happy, and never drank out of a dry cappy.

Moral of the Story

Loyalty, courage, and cleverness can overcome even the most wicked enchantments and bring about happiness.


Characters 7 characters

Kate ★ protagonist

human young adult female

Not explicitly described, but implied to be less 'bonnie' than Anne, yet brave and resourceful.

Attire: Simple, practical clothing suitable for travel and staying up all night; carries an apron for gathering nuts.

Brave, resourceful, clever, determined, caring.

Anne ◆ supporting

human young adult female

Far bonnier than Kate, with a 'sweet pretty face'.

Attire: Initially, fine clothing befitting a king's daughter; later, her head is wrapped in a fine linen cloth.

Kind, initially naive, passive (due to enchantment).

The Queen ⚔ antagonist

human adult female

Not explicitly described, but her actions suggest a stern or envious demeanor.

Attire: Regal attire, indicative of her status as queen.

Jealous, cruel, manipulative.

The Henwife ○ minor

human elderly female

Implied to be an old woman living in a glen, possibly with a rustic or witch-like appearance.

Attire: Simple, rustic clothing, appropriate for a rural dwelling.

Malicious, cunning, magical.

The Sick Prince ◆ supporting

human young adult male

Initially described as 'sickening away to death', later restored to health.

Attire: Fine princely attire, though initially seen in nightclothes when he rises.

Initially passive due to enchantment, later grateful and loving.

The Well Prince ◆ supporting

human young adult male

Not explicitly described, but implied to be healthy and attractive, as 'everybody did who saw her sweet pretty face' fell in love with Anne.

Attire: Princely attire.

Loving, appreciative.

Fairy Baby ○ minor

magical creature child unknown

A small, toddling fairy child.

Attire: Not explicitly described, but implied to be simple or natural, befitting a fairy.

Playful, easily distracted.

Locations 5 locations
The Henwife's Dwelling in the Glen

The Henwife's Dwelling in the Glen

indoor morning

A mysterious dwelling in a glen, where a henwife lives and keeps a pot for magical transformations.

Mood: eerie, magical, foreboding

Anne's head is replaced with a sheep's head by the henwife's magic.

a pot with a lidthe henwife
The King's Castle

The King's Castle

indoor night

A royal castle, home to a king, his two sons, and where Kate and Anne seek lodging. It has a kitchen and rooms for guests.

Mood: somber (due to the sick prince), regal, mysterious

Kate and Anne find refuge, and Kate begins her nightly vigil over the sick prince.

kitchenguest roomssick prince's bedchamber
The Greenwood

The Greenwood

outdoor night

A forest with trees from which Kate can pluck nuts.

Mood: mysterious, enchanting, transitional

The prince and Kate ride through it on their way to the green hill, and Kate gathers nuts.

trees with nutsprince's horseprince's hound
The Green Hill (Fairy Realm Entrance)

The Green Hill (Fairy Realm Entrance)

transitional night

A seemingly ordinary green hill that magically opens to reveal a hidden fairy realm.

Mood: magical, secretive, wondrous

The entrance to the fairy world where the prince goes every night.

a green hillmagical opening
The Fairy Hall within the Green Hill

The Fairy Hall within the Green Hill

indoor night

A magnificent, brightly lit hall filled with beautiful fairies, where the prince dances until exhaustion.

Mood: magical, lively, enchanting, secretive

Kate observes the fairies, learns how to cure Anne and the prince, and retrieves the magical items.

bright lightsfairiesa dance floora coucha fairy babya magic wanda birdie

Story DNA fairy tale · hopeful

Moral

Loyalty, courage, and cleverness can overcome even the most wicked enchantments and bring about happiness.

Plot Summary

A jealous queen disfigures her stepdaughter, Anne, by replacing her head with a sheep's head. Anne's loyal stepsister, Kate, takes her away and finds lodging in a castle where a prince is mysteriously ill. Kate secretly follows the prince nightly to a fairy hill, discovering he is enchanted. Through cleverness, Kate acquires a magic wand to restore Anne's beauty and a magic bird to cure the prince. Both sisters are then married to the two princes, living happily ever after.

Themes

jealousy and its consequencessisterly love and loyaltycourage and resourcefulnessovercoming enchantment

Emotional Arc

suffering to triumph

Writing Style

Voice: third person omniscient
Pacing: brisk
Descriptive: moderate
Techniques: rule of three, repetition of phrases (e.g., "They went on, and they went on, and they went on")

Narrative Elements

Conflict: person vs supernatural
Ending: happy
Magic: transformation (human head to sheep's head), magic wand, magic bird, fairies, enchanted prince, talking green hill
the sheep's head (symbol of disfigurement and enchantment)the nuts (symbol of Kate's resourcefulness and connection to nature/fairies)the wand and the bird (symbols of magical cure and restoration)

Cultural Context

Origin: English
Era: timeless fairy tale

This tale, collected by Joseph Jacobs, is a variant of a widespread European folktale type (ATU 403, The Black and the White Bride), often featuring a jealous stepmother and a loyal sister.

Plot Beats (14)

  1. A king's daughter, Anne, is beautiful, causing the queen (her stepmother) to be jealous.
  2. The queen consults a henwife to harm Anne's beauty.
  3. Anne is sent to the henwife twice but eats beforehand, thwarting the magic.
  4. On the third attempt, the queen accompanies Anne, and Anne's head is replaced with a sheep's head by the henwife's magic.
  5. Kate, the queen's daughter, wraps Anne's sheep's head and takes her to seek their fortune, arriving at a king's castle.
  6. The king's son is mysteriously ill, and anyone who watches him disappears; Kate volunteers to watch for a reward.
  7. Kate follows the prince at midnight as he rides to a green hill, enters a fairy hall, and dances with fairies.
  8. Kate gathers nuts on the journey and hides, observing the prince's nightly enchantment.
  9. On the second night, Kate acquires a magic wand from a fairy baby by rolling nuts, which can restore Anne's beauty.
  10. Kate uses the wand to restore Anne's human head, making her beautiful again.
  11. On the third night, Kate acquires a magic bird from a fairy baby, which can cure the prince.
  12. Kate cooks the bird and feeds it to the prince in three bites, curing him completely.
  13. The cured prince and Anne's restored beauty lead to both sisters marrying the two princes.
  14. Both couples live happily ever after.

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