King O'Toole and His Goose
by Joseph Jacobs · from Collected Folk Tales
Adapted Version
Once, there was an old king named O'Toole. He loved to hunt. But he grew old. His legs were stiff. He felt very sad.
The king had a goose. The goose was old too. It swam in the lake. It caught fish for the king. The king loved his goose.
Then the goose grew old. It could not fly well. The king was very sad. He sat by the lake. He felt all alone.
A young man came to him. "Hello, King O'Toole," he said. The king was surprised. "How do you know me?" he asked. "I know many things," said the man. "How is your goose?" he asked.
"I can fix your goose," he said. "I can make it fly again." The king's eyes went wide. "Really?" he asked. "Yes," said the man. "But you must give me something." "What?" asked the king. "Give me the land it flies over," said the man.
The king thought about his goose. He wanted it to fly. "I promise," said the king. "I will give you the land." "Do you promise?" asked the man. "I promise!" said the king.
The man took the old goose. He made a sign over it. He threw it in the air. "Fly!" he said. The goose flew high! It flew like a bird. It flew all around the lake.
The king was so happy. He clapped his hands. "My goose can fly!" he shouted. The goose landed by his feet. The king petted its head.
"Will you keep your promise?" asked the man. "Yes," said the king. "I will give you the land." "I am glad," said the man. "I am Saint Kavin." "I was testing you," he said. The king was very surprised. He fell to his knees. "You are a great saint!" he said.
The king kept his promise. He gave Saint Kavin the land. The goose lived happily. The king was happy too. When you keep your promises, good things can happen.
Original Story
KING O'TOOLE AND HIS GOOSE
ch, I thought all the world, far and near, had heerd of King O'Toole—well, well but the darkness of mankind is untollable! Well, sir, you must know, as you didn't hear it afore, that there was a king, called King O'Toole, who was a fine old king in the old ancient times, long ago; and it was he that owned the churches in the early days. The king, you see, was the right sort; he was the real boy, and loved sport as he loved his life, and hunting in particular; and from the rising o' the sun, up he got, and away he went over the mountains after the deer; and fine times they were.
Well, it was all mighty good, as long as the king had his health; but, you see, in the course of time the king grew old, by raison he was stiff in his limbs, and when he got stricken in years, his heart failed him, and he was lost entirely for want o' diversion, because he couldn't go a-hunting no longer; and, by dad, the poor king was obliged at last to get a goose to divert him. Oh, you may laugh, if you like, but it's truth I'm telling you; and the way the goose diverted him was this-a-way: You see, the goose used to swim across the lake, and go diving for trout and [103] catch fish on a Friday for the king, and flew every other day round about the lake, diverting the poor king. All went on mighty well until, by dad, the goose got stricken in years like her master, and couldn't divert him no longer, and then it was that the poor king was lost entirely. The king was walkin' one mornin' by the edge of the lake, lamentin' his cruel fate, and thinking of drowning himself, that could get no diversion in life, when all of a sudden, turning round the corner, whom should he meet but a mighty decent young man coming up to him.
"God save you," says the king to the young man.
"God save you kindly, King O'Toole," says the young man.
"True for you," says the king. "I am King O'Toole," says he, "prince and plennypennytinchery of these parts," says he; "but how came ye to know that?" says he. [104]
"Oh, never mind," says St. Kavin.
You see it was Saint Kavin, sure enough—the saint himself in disguise, and nobody else. "Oh, never mind," says he, "I know more than that. May I make bold to ask how is your goose, King O'Toole?" says he.
"Blur-an-agers, how came ye to know about my goose?" says the king.
"Oh, no matter; I was given to understand it," says Saint Kavin.
After some more talk the king says, "What are you?"
"I'm an honest man," says Saint Kavin.
"Well, honest man," says the king, "and how is it you make your money so aisy?"
"By makin' old things as good as new," says Saint Kavin.
"Is it a tinker you are?" says the king.
"No," says the saint; "I'm no tinker by trade, King O'Toole; I've a better trade than a tinker," says he—"what would you say," says he, "If I made your old goose as good as new?"
My dear, at the word of making his goose as good as new, you'd think the poor old king's eyes were ready to jump out of his head. With that the king whistled, and down came the poor goose, just like a hound, waddling up to the poor cripple, her master, and as like him as two peas. The minute the saint clapt his eyes on the goose, "I'll do the job for you," says he, "King O'Toole."
"By Jaminee !" says King O'Toole, "if you do, [105] I'll say you're the cleverest fellow in the seven parishes."
"Oh, by dad," says St. Kavin, "you must say more nor that—my horn's not so soft all out," says he, "as to repair your old goose for nothing;" "what'll you gi' me if I do the job for you?—that's the chat," says St. Kavin.
"I'll give you whatever you ask," says the king "isn't that fair?"
"Divil a fairer," says the saint, "that's the way to do business. Now," says he, "this is the bargain I'll make with you, King O'Toole: will you gi' me all the ground the goose flies over, the first offer, after I make her as good as new?"
"I will," says the king.
"You won't go back o' your word?" says St. Kavin.
"Honour bright!" says King O'Toole, holding out his fist.
"Honour bright!" says St. Kavin, back again, "it's a bargain. Come here!" says he to the poor old goose—"come here, you unfortunate ould cripple, and it's I that'll make you the sporting bird." With that, my dear, he took up the goose by the two wings—"Criss o' my cross an you," says he, markin' her to grace with the blessed sign at the same minute—and throwing her up in the air, "whew," says he, jist givin' her a blast to help her; and with that, my jewel, she took to her heels, flyin' like one o' the eagles themselves, and cutting as many capers as a swallow before a shower of rain. [106]
Well, my dear, it was a beautiful sight to see the king standing with his mouth open, looking at his poor old goose flying as light as a lark, and better than ever she was; and when she lit at his feet, patted her on the head, and " Ma vourneen ," says he "but you are the darlint o' the world."
"And what do you say to me," says Saint Kavin, "for making her the like?"
"By Jabers," says the king, "I say nothing beats the art o' man, barring the bees."
"And do you say no more nor that?" says Saint Kavin.
"And that I'm beholden to you," says the king. [107]
"But will you gi'e me all the ground the goose flew over?" says Saint Kavin.
"I will," says King O'Toole, "and you're welcome to it," says he, "though it's the last acre I have to give."
"But you'll keep your word true," says the saint.
"As true as the sun," says the king.
"It's well for you, King O'Toole, that you said that word," says he; "for if you didn't say that word, the divil the bit o' your goose would ever fly agin."
When the king was as good as his word, Saint Kavin was pleased with him, and then it was that he made himself known to the king. "And," says he, "King O'Toole, you're a decent man, for I only came here to try you. You don't know me," says he, "because I'm disguised."
"Musha! then," says the king, "who are you?"
"I'm Saint Kavin," said the saint, blessing himself.
"Oh, queen of heaven!" says the king, making the sign of the cross between his eyes, and falling down on his knees before the saint; "is it the great Saint Kavin," says he, "that I've been discoursing all this time without knowing it," says he, "all as one as if he was a lump of a gossoon ?—and so you're a saint?" says the king.
"I am," says Saint Kavin.
"By Jabers, I thought I was only talking to a dacent boy," says the king.
"Well, you know the difference now," says the saint. "I'm Saint Kavin," says he, "the greatest of all the saints." [108]
And so the king had his goose as good as new, to divert him as long as he lived; and the saint supported him after he came into his property, as I told you, until the day of his death—and that was soon after; for the poor goose thought he was catching a trout one Friday; but, my jewel, it was a mistake he made—and instead of a trout, it was a thieving horse-eel; and instead of the goose killing a trout for the king's supper—by dad, the eel killed the king's goose—and small blame to him; but he didn't ate her, because he darn't ate what Saint Kavin had laid his blessed hands on.
[109]
Story DNA
Moral
Keeping one's word, even when it seems costly, can lead to unexpected blessings and divine favor.
Plot Summary
An aging King O'Toole, once a mighty hunter, finds his only joy in his old goose. When the goose also ages and can no longer divert him, the king falls into despair. He encounters a mysterious young man, who is Saint Kavin in disguise, and strikes a bargain: the saint will rejuvenate the goose in exchange for all the land it flies over. The king agrees and keeps his word, leading to the saint revealing his true identity and blessing the king. The king lives happily ever after with his renewed goose, though it eventually meets a comical end.
Themes
Emotional Arc
suffering to triumph
Writing Style
Narrative Elements
Cultural Context
Saint Kevin (Caoimhín) is a venerated Irish saint, founder of the monastery of Glendalough. The story reflects a blend of pre-Christian Irish folklore with Christian elements, common in Irish storytelling.
Plot Beats (13)
- King O'Toole, a once active hunter, grows old and loses his ability to enjoy life.
- His only remaining diversion is an old goose that fishes for him and flies around the lake.
- The goose also grows old and can no longer divert the king, plunging him into despair.
- While contemplating suicide by the lake, the king meets a young man (St. Kavin in disguise).
- The young man reveals he knows about the king and his goose, surprising the king.
- St. Kavin offers to make the goose 'as good as new' in exchange for all the land the goose flies over.
- The king, desperate for his goose's return to form, agrees to the bargain, swearing 'Honour bright!'
- St. Kavin blesses the goose with the sign of the cross and throws her into the air, making her fly like an eagle.
- The king is overjoyed to see his goose rejuvenated and flying better than ever.
- St. Kavin asks if the king will keep his word about the land, and the king reaffirms his promise.
- St. Kavin reveals his true identity as the great Saint Kavin, explaining he was testing the king's honesty.
- The king, awestruck, falls to his knees before the saint.
- The king lives happily with his revived goose and the saint's support, though the goose eventually dies trying to catch a horse-eel instead of a trout.
Characters
King O'Toole ★ protagonist
Stiff in his limbs, a cripple, lost entirely for want of diversion.
Attire: Implied royal attire, though not explicitly described, suitable for a king in ancient times.
Loves sport, easily diverted, lamenting, honorable, a bit naive.
Image Prompt & Upload
An elderly king with a long, flowing white beard and kind, wise eyes. He wears a rich, deep blue velvet robe trimmed with golden embroidery and ermine fur, over a white tunic. A simple but elegant golden crown sits atop his head of white hair. He holds a tall, ornate wooden scepter in one hand, standing with a straight but gentle posture, a faint, benevolent smile on his face. Plain white background, full body visible head to toe, single figure, no watermark, no text, no signature.
The Goose ◆ supporting
Old, a cripple, waddling, later made 'as good as new' and flying like an eagle.
Attire: None, as an animal.
Loyal, a source of diversion, becomes spirited after transformation.
Image Prompt & Upload
A plump, pure white domestic goose with soft, downy feathers and a bright orange beak. It stands upright with a curious, slightly tilted head, its small dark eyes gleaming with gentle intelligence. The goose has a graceful, elongated neck and sturdy orange feet. Its wings are neatly folded at its sides. The setting is a simple, sun-dappled meadow with a few blades of green grass at its feet. Plain white background, full body visible head to toe, single figure, no watermark, no text, no signature.
Saint Kavin ◆ supporting
A mighty decent young man, in disguise.
Attire: Simple, unassuming clothes befitting a traveler or common man, to maintain his disguise.
Clever, wise, a bit mischievous, testing, powerful, honest.
Image Prompt & Upload
A young male figure with a serene and gentle expression, appearing to be in his early twenties. He has short, neatly styled brown hair and kind, hazel eyes. He is wearing simple, cream-colored robes with a modest brown cord tied at the waist, suggesting humility. He stands calmly with his hands clasped together in front of him, holding a small, closed book. His posture is upright yet relaxed, conveying a sense of quiet support and wisdom. Plain white background, full body visible head to toe, single figure, no watermark, no text, no signature.
Locations
The Mountains
Where King O'Toole used to hunt deer from sunrise.
Mood: Energetic, adventurous (in the past); nostalgic (in the present)
King O'Toole's past enjoyment and source of diversion.
Image Prompt & Upload
Sunrise paints jagged mountain peaks in soft gold and rose hues, casting long violet shadows across steep, rocky slopes. A vast, silent landscape unfolds under a pale sky streaked with dawn clouds. Deep valleys hold lingering blue mist, swirling around dark pine forests and silver-threaded waterfalls. Rugged cliffs and scree fields dominate the middle ground, with hardy wildflowers dotting alpine meadows. Faint, ancient deer trails wind through the terrain. The air feels crisp and cool, with a sense of immense, untouched wilderness. no border, no frame, no watermark, no text, no signature, edge-to-edge illustration.
The Edge of the Lake
Where King O'Toole walked lamenting his fate, considering drowning himself. It's where he meets Saint Kavin.
Mood: Melancholy, despair, then hopeful and miraculous
King O'Toole's lowest point and his pivotal meeting with Saint Kavin, leading to the goose's restoration.
Image Prompt & Upload
A desolate lakeshore at twilight, shrouded in a thin, ethereal mist. The water is perfectly still, reflecting the deep indigo and bruised purple of the stormy sky. Gnarled, ancient willows with weeping branches frame the scene, their silhouettes stark against the fading light. The muddy bank is strewn with smooth, dark stones and patches of reeds. A faint, otherworldly glow emanates from the mist hovering just above the water's surface, suggesting a mystical presence. The atmosphere is heavy with sorrow and quiet magic, colors muted to slate blues, grays, and deep greens. no border, no frame, no watermark, no text, no signature, edge-to-edge illustration.
The Sky above the Lake
The vast expanse where the rejuvenated goose flies like an eagle, cutting capers like a swallow.
Mood: Miraculous, joyful, awe-inspiring
The demonstration of Saint Kavin's power and the goose's renewed vitality, marking the bargain with the king.
Image Prompt & Upload
Dawn breaks over a vast, mirror-still lake, its surface reflecting a sky ablaze with streaks of molten gold and soft lavender. Towering, sculptural clouds glow from within, their edges sharply defined against the deepening blue zenith. A single, powerful flight path, as if carved by an eagle, cuts through the airy expanse, its form echoed in the gentle ripples below. In the far distance, jagged, mist-shrouded mountains frame the scene, their peaks catching the first light. On the near shore, a solitary, ancient stone watchtower stands sentinel amidst whispering reeds and dew-covered grasses. The air is clear, crisp, and filled with the promise of a new day. no border, no frame, no watermark, no text, no signature, edge-to-edge illustration