The Ass, The Table, and The Stick
by Joseph Jacobs · from Collected Folk Tales
Adapted Version
Once upon a time, there was a boy named Jack. His father was not kind. Jack wanted a better life. So he ran away.
He ran and ran. He met a kind old woman. She gathered sticks. Jack helped her.
The woman gave Jack a gift. It was a donkey named Neddy. Neddy was magical. When you pulled his ears, money fell out.
Jack went to an inn. A sneaky man saw the magic. That night, he swapped the donkey. Jack did not know.
Jack went home. He showed his father the donkey. He pulled its ears. No money came out. His father was very angry. "Go away!" he said.
Jack helped a carpenter. The carpenter was kind.
The carpenter gave Jack a table. It was magical. When Jack said, "Table, be covered!" food appeared.
Jack went back to the inn. The sneaky man saw the magic. He swapped the table. Jack did not know.
Jack went home again. He showed his father the table. He said the magic words. Nothing happened. His father was angry again. "Leave!" he said.
Jack was sad. He fell into a river. A kind man pulled him out. The man gave Jack a stick. It was magical. The stick could help make things right.
Jack went to the inn. He saw the sneaky man. "Stick, help me!" he said. The stick made the sneaky man say sorry. He gave back the donkey and the table.
Jack went home. His father was happy to see him. Jack pulled the donkey's ears. Money filled the stable. They were happy.
Jack wanted to marry. He wanted the richest girl. Many girls came with money.
His sweetheart came too. She had only two coins. Jack told her to stand aside. She was sad. Her tears fell. They turned into diamonds!
Now she was the richest. Jack married his sweetheart. They lived happily ever after.
Good things come to those who keep trying, and being fair is always right.
Original Story
THE ASS, THE TABLE, AND THE STICK
A lad named Jack was once so unhappy at home through his father's
ill-treatment, that he made up his mind to run away and seek his fortune
in the wide world.
He ran, and he ran, till he could run no longer, and then he ran right up
against a little old woman who was gathering sticks. He was too much out
of breath to beg pardon, but the woman was good-natured, and she said he
seemed to be a likely lad, so she would take him to be her servant, and
would pay him well. He agreed, for he was very hungry, and she brought him
to her house in the wood, where he served her for a twelvemonths and a
day.
When the year had passed, she called him to her, and said she had good
wages for him. So she presented him with an ass out of the stable, and he
had but to pull Neddy's ears to make him begin at once to ee—aw! And
when he brayed there dropped from his mouth silver sixpences, and half
crowns, and golden guineas.
The lad was well pleased with the wage he had received, and away he rode
till he reached an inn. There he ordered the best of everything, and when
the innkeeper refused to serve him without being paid beforehand, the boy
went off to the stable, pulled the ass's ears and obtained his pocket full
of money. The host had watched all this through a crack in the door, and
when night came on he put an ass of his own for the precious Neddy of the
poor youth. So Jack without knowing that any change had been made, rode
away next morning to his father's house.
Now, I must tell you that near his home dwelt a poor widow with an only
daughter. The lad and the maiden were fast friends and true loves; but
when Jack asked his father's leave to marry the girl, “Never till you have
the money to keep her,” was the reply. “I have that, father,” said the
lad, and going to the ass he pulled its long ears; well, he pulled, and he
pulled, till one of them came off in his hands; but Neddy, though he
hee-hawed and he hee-hawed let fall no half crowns or guineas. The father
picked up a hay-fork and beat his son out of the house. I promise you he
ran. Ah! he ran and ran till he came bang against the door, and burst it
open, and there he was in a joiner's shop. “You're a likely lad,” said the
joiner; “serve me for a twelvemonths and a day and I will pay you well.'”
So he agreed, and served the carpenter for a year and a day. “Now,” said
the master, “I will give you your wage;” and he presented him with a
table, telling him he had but to say, “Table, be covered,” and at once it
would be spread with lots to eat and drink.
Jack hitched the table on his back, and away he went with it till he came
to the inn. “Well, host,” shouted he, “my dinner to-day, and that of the
best.”
“Very sorry, but there is nothing in the house but ham and eggs.”
“Ham and eggs for me!” exclaimed Jack. “I can do better than that.—Come,
my table, be covered!”
At once the table was spread with turkey and sausages, roast mutton,
potatoes, and greens. The publican opened his eyes, but he said nothing,
not he.
That night he fetched down from his attic a table very like that of Jack,
and exchanged the two. Jack, none the wiser, next morning hitched the
worthless table on to his back and carried it home. “Now, father, may I
marry my lass?” he asked.
“Not unless you can keep her,” replied the father. “Look here!” exclaimed
Jack. “Father, I have a table which does all my bidding.”
“Let me see it,” said the old man.
The lad set it in the middle of the room, and bade it be covered; but all
in vain, the table remained bare. In a rage, the father caught the
warming-pan down from the wall and warmed his son's back with it so that
the boy fled howling from the house, and ran and ran till he came to a
river and tumbled in. A man picked him out and bade him assist him in
making a bridge over the river; and how do you think he was doing it? Why,
by casting a tree across; so Jack climbed up to the top of the tree and
threw his weight on it, so that when the man had rooted the tree up, Jack
and the tree-head dropped on the farther bank.
“Thank you,” said the man; “and now for what you have done I will pay
you;” so saying, he tore a branch from the tree, and fettled it up into a
club with his knife. “There,” exclaimed he; “take this stick, and when you
say to it, 'Up stick and bang him,' it will knock any one down who angers
you.”
The lad was overjoyed to get this stick—so away he went with it to
the inn, and as soon as the publican, appeared, “Up stick and bang him!”
was his cry. At the word the cudgel flew from his hand and battered the
old publican on the back, rapped his head, bruised his arms tickled his
ribs, till he fell groaning on the floor; still the stick belaboured the
prostrate man, nor would Jack call it off till he had got back the stolen
ass and table. Then he galloped home on the ass, with the table on his
shoulders, and the stick in his hand. When he arrived there he found his
father was dead, so he brought his ass into the stable, and pulled its
ears till he had filled the manger with money.
It was soon known through the town that Jack had returned rolling in
wealth, and accordingly all the girls in the place set their caps at him.
“Now,” said Jack, “I shall marry the richest lass in the place; so
tomorrow do you all come in front of my house with your money in your
aprons.”
Next morning the street was full of girls with aprons held out, and gold
and silver in them; but Jack's own sweetheart was among them, and she had
neither gold nor silver, nought but two copper pennies, that was all she
had.
“Stand aside, lass;” said Jack to her, speaking roughly. “Thou hast no
silver nor gold—stand off from the rest.” She obeyed, and the tears
ran down her cheeks, and filled her apron with diamonds.
“Up stick and bang them!” exclaimed Jack; whereupon the cudgel leaped up,
and running along the line of girls, knocked them all on the heads and
left them senseless on the pavement. Jack took all their money and poured
it into his truelove's lap. “Now, lass,” he exclaimed, “thou art the
richest, and I shall marry thee.”
Story DNA
Moral
Good fortune can be found through perseverance, and justice will eventually prevail over deceit.
Plot Summary
Jack, a mistreated lad, runs away and acquires a magical ass that produces money. An innkeeper steals it, and Jack is beaten by his father for his apparent failure. Jack then acquires a magical table that produces food, which the same innkeeper also steals, leading to another beating from his father. Finally, Jack receives a magical stick that beats on command, which he uses to reclaim his stolen items from the innkeeper. Returning home wealthy, Jack marries his true love after her tears turn to diamonds, proving her worth over other greedy suitors.
Themes
Emotional Arc
suffering to triumph
Writing Style
Narrative Elements
Cultural Context
Joseph Jacobs was a prominent collector and re-teller of English fairy tales, often adapting them for a wider audience. This story reflects common folk tale motifs of magical objects and trickery.
Plot Beats (15)
- Jack, mistreated by his father, runs away from home.
- He works for a kind old woman for a year and a day.
- As payment, he receives a magical ass that produces money when its ears are pulled.
- At an inn, the innkeeper secretly swaps Jack's magical ass for a normal one.
- Jack returns home, tries to show his father the ass's magic, but it fails, and his father beats him away.
- Jack works for a joiner for a year and a day.
- As payment, he receives a magical table that covers itself with food when commanded.
- At the same inn, the innkeeper secretly swaps Jack's magical table for a normal one.
- Jack returns home, tries to show his father the table's magic, but it fails, and his father beats him away again.
- Jack is rescued from a river by a man who gives him a magical stick that beats anyone on command.
- Jack returns to the inn, commands the stick to beat the innkeeper until he returns the stolen ass and table.
- Jack returns home with his magical items, finds his father dead, and uses the ass to fill his manger with money.
- Jack announces he will marry the richest lass, and girls arrive with money in their aprons.
- Jack's true love arrives with only two pennies, and he initially dismisses her.
- His true love's tears turn into diamonds, making her the richest, and Jack uses the stick to beat away the other girls before marrying her.
Characters
Jack ★ protagonist
Likely a sturdy, active young man given his running and carrying of objects.
Attire: Simple, peasant-style clothing appropriate for a young man seeking fortune and later working as a servant.
Determined, somewhat naive, quick to anger, but ultimately loyal to his true love.
Image Prompt & Upload
A sturdy young man in his late teens with messy chestnut brown hair and determined hazel eyes. He wears a simple cream-colored tunic with rolled-up sleeves, brown leather breeches, and worn leather boots. A small leather pouch hangs from his belt. He stands with a confident posture, one hand resting on a wooden staff, looking directly ahead with a brave, slightly hopeful expression. Plain white background, full body visible head to toe, single figure, no watermark, no text, no signature.
The Little Old Woman ◆ supporting
Small, aged, seen gathering sticks.
Attire: Simple, practical clothing suitable for an old woman living in the woods, likely a dress and apron.
Good-natured, generous, observant.
Image Prompt & Upload
A kindly elderly woman in her late seventies with deep smile lines and gentle, twinkling blue eyes. She has soft white hair pulled back into a neat bun beneath a simple, lace-trimmed mob cap. She wears a long-sleeved, high-collared dress of faded blue calico beneath a crisp white apron, its pockets slightly bulging. Her posture is slightly stooped but warm, with one hand raised in a welcoming gesture. Plain white background, full body visible head to toe, single figure, no watermark, no text, no signature.
Neddy (The Ass) ◆ supporting
A typical ass, with long ears.
Attire: None, perhaps a simple halter or bridle when ridden.
Passive, magical, serves its purpose without complaint until its ears are pulled off.
Image Prompt & Upload
A gentle-looking young donkey with soft grey fur, large kind eyes, and long ears. It wears a simple woven straw hat perched between its ears. The donkey stands in a relaxed pose with its head slightly tilted, a friendly and patient expression on its face. Its posture is steady and calm. Plain white background, full body visible head to toe, single figure, no watermark, no text, no signature.
The Innkeeper ⚔ antagonist
No specific description, but implied to be a robust man running an inn.
Attire: Practical innkeeper's attire, perhaps an apron over his clothes.
Greedy, cunning, deceitful, easily intimidated by force.
Image Prompt & Upload
A middle-aged man with a cruel, narrow face and cold, calculating eyes. His thin lips are twisted into a sly, unpleasant smile. He has greasy, dark hair slicked back from a high forehead. He wears a dirty, off-white linen shirt beneath a stained brown leather apron. His posture is aggressive, leaning forward slightly with his fists clenched at his sides. He holds a heavy meat cleaver in one hand, its blade catching a faint light. Plain white background, full body visible head to toe, single figure, no watermark, no text, no signature.
The Joiner ◆ supporting
No specific description, but implied to be a skilled craftsman.
Attire: Work clothes appropriate for a carpenter, possibly an apron.
Practical, fair, generous.
Image Prompt & Upload
A middle-aged craftsman with strong, calloused hands and a kind, weathered face stands in a relaxed, confident posture. He has short, salt-and-pepper hair and wears a simple linen shirt with the sleeves rolled up, a sturdy leather work apron, and dark trousers. His expression is gentle and focused, looking slightly off-camera. He holds a finely crafted wooden joint in one hand. Plain white background, full body visible head to toe, single figure, no watermark, no text, no signature.
The Father ⚔ antagonist
No specific description, but implied to be physically capable of beating his son.
Attire: Simple, working-class clothing.
Harsh, ill-tempered, skeptical, materialistic, abusive.
Image Prompt & Upload
A menacing middle-aged man in his late 50s with sharp, angular features and cold, piercing eyes. His hair is dark gray, slicked back neatly. He wears a tailored black suit with a crisp white shirt and a dark red tie, exuding authority. His expression is stern, with a slight sneer, and his posture is rigid, standing tall with arms crossed over his chest. He has a faint scar along his jawline. Plain white background, full body visible head to toe, single figure, no watermark, no text, no signature.
Jack's Sweetheart ◆ supporting
No specific description, but her tears turn into diamonds.
Attire: Simple, poor peasant dress, with an apron that later fills with diamonds.
Loyal, humble, emotional, patient.
Image Prompt & Upload
A young woman in her late teens with a kind, gentle expression and a warm smile. She has long, wavy chestnut brown hair adorned with small wildflowers. She wears a simple but well-kept sky-blue dress with a white lace collar and a white apron. Her posture is poised and welcoming, with her head slightly tilted and her hands clasped softly in front of her. Plain white background, full body visible head to toe, single figure, no watermark, no text, no signature.
The Man by the River ◆ supporting
No specific description, but strong enough to uproot a tree.
Attire: Practical clothing for someone working outdoors, possibly a woodsman or laborer.
Helpful, practical, resourceful, generous.
Image Prompt & Upload
A middle-aged man with a weathered face, kind eyes, and a short, graying beard. He wears a faded blue tunic, rough-spun trousers, and worn leather boots. His pose is relaxed, leaning slightly on a gnarled wooden staff. He stands at the edge of a gentle, flowing river, with smooth stones and reeds at his feet. His expression is thoughtful and serene, gazing softly at the water. Plain white background, full body visible head to toe, single figure, no watermark, no text, no signature.
Locations
Old Woman's House in the Wood
A house nestled within a wood, serving as the home of a good-natured old woman.
Mood: Initially welcoming and nurturing, a place of learning and reward.
Jack serves the old woman and receives the magical ass as his wage.
Image Prompt & Upload
A cozy, crooked cottage nestled deep within a sun-dappled ancient wood at early morning. The small house has a moss-covered thatched roof, a plume of smoke curling from a stone chimney, and warm golden light glowing from its small, round windows. A winding dirt path leads to a sturdy wooden door, flanked by overflowing window boxes of red geraniums and herbs. Surrounding the cottage is a lush, magical forest with towering oak and birch trees, their leaves filtering soft, misty light. Ferns and wildflowers carpet the forest floor, and dewdrops sparkle on spiderwebs. The atmosphere is peaceful, safe, and gently enchanted. no border, no frame, no watermark, no text, no signature, edge-to-edge illustration.
The Inn
A public house where travelers can eat, drink, and stay overnight. It has a stable and a dining area.
Mood: Initially welcoming but quickly becomes deceitful and dangerous due to the innkeeper's greed.
The magical ass and table are stolen here by the innkeeper; Jack later uses the magical stick to reclaim his possessions.
Image Prompt & Upload
A weathered timber-framed inn sits at a crossroads in a twilight forest, its thatched roof glowing amber from the lanterns flanking the heavy oak door. Warm light spills from leaded glass windows, illuminating the adjacent stable with its wooden stalls and a horse trough. A stone chimney puffs gentle smoke into the cool evening air. Cobblestone paths lead through patches of wildflowers and ferns, with ancient oaks framing the scene. The sky transitions from soft lavender to deep indigo, with the first stars appearing. The atmosphere is inviting and serene, with rich browns, glowing golds, and deep forest greens. no border, no frame, no watermark, no text, no signature, edge-to-edge illustration
Jack's Father's House
The family home of Jack, where his father resides. It has a main room and a stable.
Mood: Harsh and unwelcoming due to the father's ill-treatment and anger.
Jack attempts to demonstrate his wealth with the ass and table, leading to his father's anger and further banishment. Later, Jack returns with all his magical items.
Image Prompt & Upload
Dusk settles over a humble thatched-roof cottage and attached wooden stable, weathered and worn. Warm, golden lantern light glows from a single small window of the cottage, contrasting with the cool blue and purple twilight sky. The thatch is thick and uneven, patched in places. A rough-hewn wooden fence encloses a small yard with overgrown grass and wildflowers. The stable door is slightly ajar, revealing deep shadows within. The atmosphere is quiet, rustic, and slightly melancholic. no border, no frame, no watermark, no text, no signature, edge-to-edge illustration.
The River Bank / Bridge Construction Site
The edge of a river where a man is attempting to build a bridge by casting a tree across.
Mood: Desperate and physically demanding, but leads to a new opportunity.
Jack tumbles into the river, is rescued, and helps a man construct a bridge, receiving the magical stick as payment.
Image Prompt & Upload
Dawn mist clings to a tranquil riverbank where a colossal, moss-covered oak tree has been felled across the churning, jade-green water. The rough-hewn trunk, its bark still damp, rests on stacks of rough-hewn granite on either bank, forming the beginnings of a sturdy bridge. Dew glistens on scattered wood shavings and a discarded iron wedge near the river's edge. Ancient willows with trailing branches frame the scene, their leaves catching the first golden rays of sunrise. Fireflies still blink in the shaded undergrowth, and the air is thick with the scent of damp earth and fresh pine. The water below reflects the pink and orange sky, swirling gently around the central pillar of stones. no border, no frame, no watermark, no text, no signature, edge-to-edge illustration.
The Street in front of Jack's House
A public thoroughfare in the town, filled with girls holding out aprons.
Mood: Initially competitive and expectant, then quickly turns chaotic and violent.
Jack tests the girls for their wealth, uses the magical stick on them, and chooses his true love.
Image Prompt & Upload
A cobblestone street at golden hour, bathed in warm, slanting sunlight that casts long, soft shadows. Quaint, half-timbered houses with flower boxes line the lane, their windows glowing amber. Scattered across the stones are a few abandoned, colorful fabric aprons, hinting at recent activity. A gentle, dusty haze hangs in the air, catching the light. The atmosphere is peaceful and nostalgic, with a palette of honeyed yellows, warm browns, and muted pastels. No border, no frame, no watermark, no text, no signature, edge-to-edge illustration.