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The Golden Arm

by Joseph Jacobs

The Golden Arm

The Golden Arm

CEFR A1 Age 5 370 words 2 min Canon 95/100

A man has a wife. She has a golden arm. It shines like the sun. The man loves the golden arm. He looks at it all day. He looks at it all night. He does not look at her face. He only looks at the arm.

One day, the woman goes away. She goes on a long journey. She goes to a faraway land. The man waves goodbye. He looks sad. But he is not sad. He wants the golden arm. He thinks about it all day.

The woman left a box behind. The golden arm is in the box. That night, the house is dark. Everyone is sleeping. The man gets up. He is very quiet. He sneaks to the box. His feet are soft on the floor. He knows this is wrong. But he goes.

He opens the box. The golden arm is inside. It shines in the moonlight. The man takes the golden arm. He holds it tight. He smiles a big, greedy smile.

The man runs home. He runs fast. He holds the arm close. The night is dark and quiet. No one sees him. No one knows. No one sees. No one knows.

He puts the golden arm under his pillow. He closes his eyes. He goes to sleep. The house is quiet. But not for long.

The wind blows cold. The room gets dark. Then his wife is there. She stands in the room. She glows with a soft light. She is back from her journey. The air is cold. The room is very quiet.

She looks at the man. Her eyes are big and sad. She does not smile. She does not speak. The man is very scared.

The man tries to be brave. His voice shakes. "Why... why are you so pale?"

"Where are your red cheeks?" he asks.

"Gone," she says. "All gone."

"Where is your golden hair?" he asks.

"Gone," she says. "All gone."

Her voice is quiet and sad. The room is cold. The man shakes.

Then she looks right at him. Her eyes are not sad now. They are firm and clear. She speaks. Her voice is strong.

"WHERE IS MY GOLDEN ARM?"

The man has no answer.

Original Story 263 words · 2 min read

THE GOLDEN ARM Here was once a man who travelled the land all over in search of a wife. He saw young and old, rich and poor, pretty and plain, and could not meet with one to his mind. At last he found a woman, young, fair, and rich, who possessed a right arm of solid gold. He married her at once, and thought no man so fortunate as he was. They lived happily together, but, though he wished people to think otherwise, he was fonder of the golden arm than of all his wife's gifts besides. At last she died. The husband put on the blackest black, and pulled the longest face at the funeral; but for all that he got up in the middle of the night, dug up the body, and cut off the golden arm. He hurried home to hide his treasure, and thought no one would know. The following night he put the golden arm under his pillow, and was just falling asleep, when the ghost of his dead wife glided into the room. Stalking up to the bedside it drew the curtain, and looked at him reproachfully. Pretending not to be afraid, he spoke to the ghost, and said: “What hast thou done with thy cheeks so red?” “All withered and wasted away,” replied the ghost, in a hollow tone. “What hast thou done with thy red rosy lips?” “All withered and wasted away.” “What hast thou done with thy golden hair?” “All withered and wasted away.” “What hast thou done with thy Golden Arm ?”

Moral of the Story

Greed can lead to disturbing and supernatural retribution.


Characters 3 characters

The Man ★ protagonist

human adult male

None explicitly mentioned, but implied to be a typical man of the era.

Attire: Wears the 'blackest black' at his wife's funeral, implying a formal mourning suit of the time.

Greedy, opportunistic, deceitful, self-serving.

The Woman ◆ supporting

human young adult female

Young, fair, rich, and possesses a right arm made of solid gold.

Attire: Implied to wear fine clothing befitting a rich woman of the era.

Possesses a unique physical trait, otherwise her personality is not detailed.

The Ghost of the Woman ⚔ antagonist

magical creature ageless female

Appears as a spectral figure, with withered and wasted cheeks, lips, and hair, but still possessing the golden arm.

Attire: Implied to be a spectral version of her burial clothes, or a simple shroud.

Reproachful, vengeful, determined.

Locations 3 locations
The Man's Home (during his wife's life)

The Man's Home (during his wife's life)

indoor implied pleasant, stable

A comfortable home where the man and his wife lived happily, implying a certain level of wealth due to the wife's golden arm.

Mood: initially content, later tinged with the man's greed

The couple's married life and the man's growing obsession with the golden arm.

The Grave

The Grave

outdoor night unspecified, but likely cold or damp given the act of digging a grave at night

The burial site of the man's wife, where the ground was dug up.

Mood: eerie, sacrilegious, secretive

The man desecrates his wife's grave to steal her golden arm.

freshly dug earthcoffin (implied)darkness
The Man's Bedroom

The Man's Bedroom

indoor night unspecified

A bedroom with a bed, curtains, and a pillow where the man attempts to sleep with his stolen treasure.

Mood: tense, fearful, haunted

The ghost of the wife appears to confront the man and reclaim her golden arm.

bedpillowcurtainsgolden arm (under pillow)

Story DNA folk tale · dark

Moral

Greed can lead to disturbing and supernatural retribution.

Plot Summary

A man marries a woman primarily for her golden arm. After her death, consumed by greed, he secretly exhumes her body and cuts off the golden arm. That night, as he sleeps with his ill-gotten treasure, the ghost of his wife appears, asking about her decaying features before chillingly demanding to know what he has done with her golden arm.

Themes

greeddisrespect for the deadconsequences of actionsmaterialism

Emotional Arc

contentment to fear

Writing Style

Voice: third person omniscient
Pacing: brisk
Descriptive: sparse
Techniques: repetition, direct address to reader (implied)

Narrative Elements

Conflict: person vs supernatural
Ending: ambiguous
Magic: golden arm, ghost
the golden arm (symbol of greed and materialism)

Cultural Context

Origin: English
Era: timeless fairy tale

This is a classic example of a 'jump scare' or 'scary story' often told orally, with the final line intended to be delivered with a sudden shout.

Plot Beats (12)

  1. A man searches for a wife and finds one with a golden arm, marrying her.
  2. He values the golden arm more than his wife herself.
  3. His wife dies, and he feigns deep sorrow at her funeral.
  4. He secretly exhumes her body in the middle of the night.
  5. He severs the golden arm from her corpse.
  6. He brings the golden arm home, believing his act is secret.
  7. He places the golden arm under his pillow as he goes to sleep.
  8. The ghost of his dead wife appears in his room.
  9. The ghost draws the curtain and looks at him reproachfully.
  10. The man, feigning bravery, asks about her withered features.
  11. The ghost answers that her cheeks, lips, and hair are all withered away.
  12. The ghost then asks, "What hast thou done with thy Golden Arm?"

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