The Master And His Pupil
by Joseph Jacobs

The Curious Boy and the Magic Book
Once, a wise man had a special book. The book was big and black. It had magic secrets. Only he could read it.
The wise man had a boy helper. The boy could not enter the special room. He could not touch the book.
One day, the wise man left. The boy was alone. He was very interested. He looked at the magic things. He tried to use them. But he did not know the right words.
The boy saw the book. It was open on the table. He wanted to read it. He read one line out loud.
Then, a magic spirit appeared. It was big and blue. It said, "Give me a job!"
The boy was very scared. The spirit asked again. "Give me a job now!"
The boy saw a flower. He pointed to it. "Water the flower, please," he said.
The spirit got water. It brought lots and lots of water. The water poured on the floor. The room got very wet.
The boy did not know how to stop it. The water kept getting higher. It was up to his feet.
The water got higher and higher. It was up to his knees. The boy climbed onto a table.
The water was very high now. The boy needed help. He called, "Help! Help me!"
The wise man came back home. He saw the open door. He thought of the book was open. He ran inside.
The wise man saw the spirit. He saw the water. He said the right magic words. The spirit listened. It went away. The water stopped. They were all safe.
The wise man was not angry. He was kind. He said gently, "Listen and be safe. Do not touch things that are not yours. Magic can be not safe."
The boy nodded. "I will be safe," he said. "I am sorry."
The wise man smiled. "Now you know to be safe," he said. The boy smiled too. He had learned a big lesson.
Original Story
THE MASTER AND HIS PUPIL There was once a very learned man in the north-country who knew all the languages under the sun, and who was acquainted with all the mysteries of creation. He had one big book bound in black calf and clasped with iron, and with iron corners, and chained to a table which was made fast to the floor; and when he read out of this book, he unlocked it with an iron key, and none but he read from it, for it contained all the secrets of the spiritual world. It told how many angels there were in heaven, and how they marched in their ranks, and sang in their quires, and what were their several functions, and what was the name of each great angel of might. And it told of the demons, how many of them there were, and what were their several powers, and their labours, and their names, and how they might be summoned, and how tasks might be imposed on them, and how they might be chained to be as slaves to man. Now the master had a pupil who was but a foolish lad, and he acted as servant to the great master, but never was he suffered to look into the black book, hardly to enter the private room. One day the master was out, and then the lad, as curious as could be, hurried to the chamber where his master kept his wondrous apparatus for changing copper into gold, and lead into silver, and where was his mirror in which he could see all that was passing in the world, and where was the shell which when held to the ear whispered all the words that were being spoken by anyone the master desired to know about. The lad tried in vain with the crucibles to turn copper and lead into gold and silver—he looked long and vainly into the mirror; smoke and clouds passed over it, but he saw nothing plain, and the shell to his ear produced only indistinct murmurings, like the breaking of distant seas on an unknown shore. “I can do nothing,” he said; “as I don't know the right words to utter, and they are locked up in yon book.” He looked round, and, see! the book was unfastened; the master had forgotten to lock it before he went out. The boy rushed to it, and unclosed the volume. It was written with red and black ink, and much of it he could not understand; but he put his finger on a line and spelled it through. At once the room was darkened, and the house trembled; a clap of thunder rolled through the passage and the old room, and there stood before him a horrible, horrible form, breathing fire, and with eyes like burning lamps. It was the demon Beelzebub, whom he had called up to serve him. “Set me a task!” said he, with a voice like the roaring of an iron furnace. The boy only trembled, and his hair stood up. “Set me a task, or I shall strangle thee!” But the lad could not speak. Then the evil spirit stepped towards him, and putting forth his hands touched his throat. The fingers burned his flesh. “Set me a task!” “Water yon flower,” cried the boy in despair, pointing to a geranium which stood in a pot on the floor. Instantly the spirit left the room, but in another instant he returned with a barrel on his back, and poured its contents over the flower; and again and again he went and came, and poured more and more water, till the floor of the room was ankle-deep. “Enough, enough!” gasped the lad; but the demon heeded him not; the lad didn't know the words by which to send him away, and still he fetched water. It rose to the boy's knees and still more water was poured. It mounted to his waist, and Beelzebub still kept on bringing barrels full. It rose to his armpits, and he scrambled to the table-top. And now the water in the room stood up to the window and washed against the glass, and swirled around his feet on the table. It still rose; it reached his breast. In vain he cried; the evil spirit would not be dismissed, and to this day he would have been pouring water, and would have drowned all Yorkshire. But the master remembered on his journey that he had not locked his book, and therefore returned, and at the moment when the water was bubbling about the pupil's chin, rushed into the room and spoke the words which cast Beelzebub back into his fiery home.
Moral of the Story
Unearned knowledge or power, especially when misused, can lead to disastrous consequences.
Characters
The Master ◆ supporting
None explicitly stated, but implied to be a learned man from the 'north-country'.
Attire: None explicitly stated, but likely period-appropriate academic or scholarly attire for a learned man.
Learned, powerful, forgetful (regarding the book).
The Pupil ★ protagonist
None explicitly stated, but described as a 'foolish lad'.
Attire: None explicitly stated, but likely simple, period-appropriate clothing for a servant boy.
Curious, foolish, easily frightened.
Beelzebub ⚔ antagonist
Horrible form, breathing fire, eyes like burning lamps.
Attire: None, as he is a demon.
Demanding, relentless, literal-minded (in following commands).
Locations

The Master's Private Room
A chamber containing the master's wondrous apparatus for changing copper into gold and lead into silver, a mirror in which he could see all that was passing in the world, and a shell that whispered spoken words. The room is also where the master's big book, bound in black calf with iron clasps and corners, is chained to a table made fast to the floor.
Mood: Mysterious, forbidden, magical, later terrifying and chaotic.
The pupil attempts to use the master's magical tools, discovers the unlocked book, summons Beelzebub, and nearly drowns the room with water.

The Master's House (exterior/passage)
The general structure of the house, which trembles when the demon is summoned. A clap of thunder rolls through its passage.
Mood: Foreboding, ominous, experiencing supernatural disturbance.
The house reacts to the summoning of Beelzebub, indicating the power of the magic unleashed.
Story DNA
Moral
Unearned knowledge or power, especially when misused, can lead to disastrous consequences.
Plot Summary
A highly learned master possesses a powerful, forbidden book of spiritual secrets, which his foolish pupil is never allowed to touch. One day, the master accidentally leaves the book unlocked. The curious pupil opens it and inadvertently summons a terrifying demon. Panicked, the pupil tells the demon to water a flower, but the demon relentlessly brings endless barrels of water, rapidly flooding the room and threatening to drown the pupil. Just as the water reaches his chin, the master returns, having remembered his oversight, and banishes the demon, saving his pupil and the surrounding area from disaster.
Themes
Emotional Arc
innocence to terror to relief
Writing Style
Narrative Elements
Cultural Context
Joseph Jacobs collected this tale, likely from English oral tradition, reflecting common European folklore motifs of sorcerer's apprentices and dangerous magic.
Plot Beats (13)
- A learned master possesses a chained, black book containing all spiritual secrets, which only he can read.
- The master has a foolish pupil who serves him but is forbidden from the private room or the book.
- One day, the master leaves, and the pupil, curious, tries to use the master's other magical tools (crucibles, mirror, shell) but fails without the proper words.
- The pupil discovers the forbidden book unlocked, opens it, and reads a line.
- A terrifying demon, Beelzebub, is instantly summoned, demanding a task.
- The pupil, paralyzed with fear, is threatened by the demon.
- In desperation, the pupil points to a geranium and tells the demon to water it.
- The demon begins bringing barrels of water, rapidly flooding the room.
- The pupil realizes he doesn't know the words to dismiss the demon, and the water continues to rise.
- The water level rises past his knees, waist, and armpits, forcing him onto a table.
- The water reaches his chin, and he is about to drown.
- The master, having remembered he left the book unlocked, returns just in time.
- The master speaks the correct words, banishing Beelzebub back to its fiery home and saving the pupil and the region.





