JOHN the TRUE
by Joseph Jacobs · from Europa's Fairy Book
Adapted Version
Once upon a time, a kind King lived. He lived in a far land. He saw a pretty Princess. He felt very sad. He wished to meet her.
King Leo lived in a big castle. He saw a picture of a pretty princess. She lived in a far land. King Leo felt very sad. He wished he could meet her. He thought of her each day.
John the True was King Leo's friend. He loved King Leo very much. John saw King Leo was sad. "I will help you," John said. "I will bring her here."
John sailed on a big ship. The ship had many golden things. John came to Queen Lily's land. He showed a gold table. Queen Lily saw the table. She liked it very much. John invited her to his ship. She wanted to see more gold.
The ship sailed away. John told Queen Lily about King Leo. King Leo loved her very much. Queen Lily felt happy. She wanted to meet King Leo. She went to King Leo's land.
Three black ravens flew near the ship. John heard them talk. They spoke of bad things. Bad things would happen to King Leo. Bad things would happen to Queen Lily. John must not tell a soul. If he told, bad things would happen.
The ship came to land. A wild horse came near. It tried to run away fast. John stopped the horse. He was very strong. He could not tell why. So his legs turned to stone.
King Leo had a big party. He held a special drink. It was a magic sleep drink. John quickly hit the cup. The drink fell to the floor. He could not tell why. So his body turned to stone.
It was the wedding night. A big dragon came. It came to hurt King Leo. It came to hurt Queen Lily. John was very brave. He fought the dragon. He made it fly away. He could not tell why. So his whole body turned to stone.
King Leo was very sad. John was all stone now. King Leo knew John was brave. He put John's stone body up. All saw brave John.
King Leo and Queen Lily had two boys. Their names were Prince Tom. And Prince Tim. The boys saw John's stone body. They saluted brave John each day.
Queen Lily had a special dream. John could live again. King Leo and Queen Lily must show love. They must show their biggest love. They loved Prince Tom. They loved Prince Tim. They must be ready to give them. This would bring John back.
King Leo and Queen Lily were sad. They loved their boys so much. They brought Prince Tom. They brought Prince Tim. They stood by John's stone body. They showed their big love. A bright light shone. John the True came back to life. The boys were safe.
John was alive again. He knew their great love did it. He found a dragon scale. It was a magic scale. He gave it to Prince Tom. He gave it to Prince Tim. It gave them courage. It gave them kindness.
King Leo was happy. Queen Lily was happy. Prince Tom was happy. Prince Tim was happy. John the True was happy. They all lived as one. They lived with joy ever after.
Original Story
JOHN THE TRUE
There was once a king who had long been unmarried. Now one day, going through his palace, he came to a room that he had never opened before. So he sent for the key and entered it, and opposite the door was the picture of a most beautiful princess with skin white as snow and cheeks red as blood and hair black as ebony. No sooner had he seen this picture than he fell in love with it and asked who she was.
His chamberlain said, "That is the Princess of the Golden Horde, with which your Majesty's kingdom has been at war these last twenty years. Only three years ago, when your Majesty's father was alive, there was some talk of peace and of betrothing you to her, and that was when her portrait was sent here. But now the two kingdoms are at war and it does not seem that peace will ever come."
But though there was no hope of marrying her the King could not help but think of the Princess of the Golden Horde, and thought and thought till he became quite pale and sick with love for her. Now he had a faithful servant, the son of his own nurse, and thus his foster-brother, and he was so devoted to the King that everybody called him John the True.
When John the True saw his foster-brother pining away he went to him and said:
"What ails thee, Oh sire?" for he alone had the right of calling the King "thou."
Then said the King to John the True:
"Come and I will show thee, John." And he took him to the closed chamber and showed him the portrait and told him how he felt towards the Princess of the Golden Horde.
"Be of good cheer," said John the True; "I will go and fetch her for thee."
"How can that be?" said the King; "we are at war with the Golden Horde, and they would never give her to be my bride."
"Leave that to me," said John the True; "give me only a ship full of merchandise and put in it a complete set of furniture made all of gold, and see if I do not bring the Princess back to thee."
So the King did all that John the True demanded. And he sailed away with the ship and its merchandise to the country of the Golden Horde. And when he came there to the chief port he did not declare from what country he was but sent up, as tribute to the King of the Golden Horde, a beautiful chair all made of gold.
Now when the King saw this he became curious about this merchant and his wares, and came down with his Queen and the Princess to view the rarities. And when he saw the set of furniture all made of gold he asked John the True what its price was.
But John said it was not for sale, but that he kept it to make gifts of tribute to the kings whose realm he was visiting.
But the Princess had set her heart upon one dressing-table all of gold, with crystal mirrors and lovely fittings, and asked John if he could not sell it to her.
But John said, "No, that is kept for a special purpose, which I am not allowed to tell."
This aroused the curiosity of the Princess, and later on towards the evening she came down with only one maid to see if she could not persuade John to let her have the dressing-table.
When she came on board John went to the captain and told him to set sail as soon as the Princess went down into the cabin. And when she came there he began telling her a long story, how that his master the King had sent him to visit all the kingdoms of the earth, and that this dressing-table was intended for the most beautiful princess whom he should come across in his travels.
And then the Princess wanted to know whether he would have to finish his travels before giving the table, and what the King expected from the Princess.
John told her that everything was left to him and that, when he found a princess with skin as white as snow, and cheeks as red as blood, and hair as black as ebony, he was to present the table to her.
Then the Princess looked in the mirror and said:
"Have I not skin as white as snow, and cheeks as red as blood, and hair as black as ebony? Then give me the table."
But just then she began to feel the motion of the ship and knew that it was sailing away, and commenced to shriek and cry. But John told her all that had happened, and how that he had come only for her, and that his foster-brother the King was dying for love of her, and could not come himself because the two countries were at war. So at last the Princess became content, and they sailed on and on towards the country of John the True.
As they were nearing land John was sitting in the prow, and the Princess was reclining on a couch on deck, and three black ravens were flying about the mast of the vessel. Now John, being the son of a huntsman, knew the language of birds; and he listened to what they said, and this was it:
"Caw, caw!" said the first raven. "There sits the Princess of the Golden Horde, thinking that she will marry John's master the King. But I know something which will prevent that."
"What is that?" asked the second raven.
"Why," said the first, "when the Princess lands and the King meets her they will bring out to him a bay horse richly caparisoned, with a pillion for the Princess. And if the King takes her with him on the horse he will run away with them and dash them both to pieces. Caw, caw!"
"But is there no remedy for that?" said the third raven.
"Only if some one cuts off the head of the horse, or tells the King; but woe unto him if he does that, for as soon as he has told he will become marble up to his knees. Caw, caw!"
"Even if he escapes that," said the second raven, "the King would never marry the Princess, for at the wedding feast wine will be presented to him, in a glass goblet, and at the first drop of it he drinks he will fall down dead. Caw, caw!"
"But is there nothing to remedy that?" asked the first raven.
"Only if some one dashes the glass from his hand, or tells of the danger; but if he tells he will become marble up to his waist. Caw, caw!"
"Caw, caw!" said the third raven. "There is still another danger. On the wedding night a dreadful dragon will creep into the bridal chamber and kill both King and Princess. And there is no remedy against that unless some one drives off the dragon or tells of the danger. But if he tells he will become marble from head to foot. Caw, caw!"
When John the True heard all this he made up his mind he would save his brother the King without telling him of the dangers that threatened him. And when they neared the shore he caused a trumpet to be sounded three times, which was the signal agreed upon between himself and the King, that he had succeeded in bringing back the Princess of the Golden Horde.
So the King came quickly down to the ship in all his glory and received with joy the Princess, and thanked John the True for his faithful service.
When it came time for the King to lead the Princess to his palace, some one brought forth a noble bay horse richly caparisoned and with a pillion at the back of the saddle for the Princess to ride on. And just as the King gave her his hand and was about to mount the horse, John the True drew his sword and cut off the head of the bay horse.
"Treason, treason!" cried the courtiers. "John the True has drawn his sword in the King's presence."
But the King said, "What John the True does is done for me. Let a coach be brought and we will return to the palace."
So the King and the Princess and John the True went to the palace, and preparations were made for a grand wedding. And on the day of the wedding there was a great banquet held, and at the beginning a glass of wine was brought forth and presented to the King, and just as he was lifting it to his lips John the True, who stood behind the King's throne, rushed forward and dashed the goblet to the ground.
"Treason, treason!" cried the courtiers. "John the True is mad."
"Nay, nay," said the King; "what John the True does is for our good. Wherefore did'st thou do that, John?"
"That I must not say," said John the True.
"Well, well," said the King; "doubtless thou hadst thy reasons; let the banquet proceed."
On the night of the wedding John the True took his place with drawn sword before the bridal chamber, and watched and watched and watched. Towards midnight he heard a rustling in the bridal chamber and, rushing in, saw a winged dragon coming through the window towards the King and Princess. He dashed towards it and wounded it with his sword, so that it flew out of the window, dropping blood on the way.
But the noise that John the True had made awakened the King and Queen, and they saw him before them with sword dripping with blood. And not recognizing him at first, the King called out for his guard, who came in quickly and seized John the True.
When the King saw who it was he asked John if he had any explanation of his conduct, and John said:
"That I may not say."
"This is more than I can bear," said the King. "Perhaps love has turned thy brain."
And turning to the captain of his guard, the King said, "Let him be executed in the morning in our presence."
When the morning came everything was ready for John's execution, when he stood forth and said to the King:
"If your Majesty wills, I will explain my conduct."
"So be it," said the King; "I trust thou wilt prove that thou art indeed John the True."
And John the True told the King and the Queen and the courtiers all that had occurred and what he had heard from the ravens, and how he had saved the life of the King and the Queen by wounding the dragon on the preceding night. But as he told why he killed the horse his legs became marble up to the knees. And when he explained why he had dashed the poisoned wine-cup from the King's hand, the marble came up to his waist. And when he explained how he had turned the dragon from the bridal chamber, his whole body became marble from head to foot.
Then the King knew what a faithful servant he had in John the True; and he bade his men to place the marble body on a golden stand on which was written, "This is John the True who gave his life for his King." And whenever the soldiers and the courtiers passed it they gave it a salute.
Now after a time there came to the Queen two little twin boys, whom she loved better than all the world. And they grew and they grew, till they learned to speak. And every time they passed the statue of John the True they would raise their little hands and give it a salute, for the Queen, their mother, had told them what John the True had done for their father and her.
But one night the Queen dreamed that a voice from Heaven said to her, "John the True can live again if the two Princes be slain for his sake and his body smeared with their blood."
The Queen told this dream to the King, and they were terrified at it, but thought it only a dream. But twice again the same dream came to the Queen on the following two nights; and then she said to her husband the King,
"John the True gave his life for us; I feel we ought to give our children for him."
The King at last agreed to the terrible sacrifice, and the heads of the two Princes were cut off, and the statue of John smeared with their blood, when it came to life and John the True lived again.
But when he learned how he had been brought to life again, he asked to have the bodies of the Princes brought to his chamber, and, going to the bridal chamber, scraped from the floor some of the dragon's blood that had fallen there, and went back into his chamber and closed the door.
Shortly after, the King and the Queen heard the voices of their sons calling out for them; and when the door was opened there they were alive again.
So the King and the Queen and the Princes lived together in all joy, with their faithful servant John the True.
Story DNA
Moral
True loyalty and sacrifice, even unto death, will ultimately be rewarded and bring about greater good.
Plot Summary
A king falls in love with a princess's portrait, and his loyal foster-brother, John the True, embarks on a quest to bring her to him. John successfully abducts the princess and, on the return voyage, overhears ravens prophesying three dangers to the royal couple, each with a curse for anyone who reveals them. John thwarts each danger, transforming into marble with each act of unexplained heroism. Years later, the Queen, guided by a divine dream, sacrifices her twin sons to revive John. John, in turn, uses the dragon's blood he collected to bring the Princes back to life, ensuring a happy ending for all.
Themes
Emotional Arc
suffering to triumph
Writing Style
Narrative Elements
Cultural Context
This tale, also known as 'Faithful John,' is a classic Grimm's fairy tale, reflecting themes of loyalty, sacrifice, and the supernatural common in European folklore.
Plot Beats (14)
- A king discovers a portrait of a beautiful princess from an enemy kingdom and falls ill with love.
- His loyal foster-brother, John the True, volunteers to bring the princess to the king.
- John sails to the princess's kingdom with a ship full of golden merchandise and uses a golden dressing-table to lure the curious princess aboard his ship.
- John sails away with the princess, explaining the king's love for her, and she eventually accepts her fate.
- On the return voyage, John overhears three ravens prophesying three dangers to the King and Princess upon their arrival and wedding, each with a dire consequence for the one who reveals it.
- Upon landing, John decapitates a runaway horse meant for the King and Princess, becoming marble up to his knees for not explaining.
- At the wedding feast, John dashes a poisoned wine goblet from the King's hand, becoming marble up to his waist for not explaining.
- On the wedding night, John slays a dragon attacking the King and Princess, becoming fully marble for not explaining.
- The King, realizing John's sacrifice, places the marble statue on a golden stand, honored by all.
- Years later, the King and Queen have twin sons who salute John's statue daily.
- The Queen has a recurring dream that John can be revived if the Princes are sacrificed and their blood smeared on his statue.
- The King and Queen, after much anguish, agree to the sacrifice, and John the True is restored to life.
- John, learning of the sacrifice, uses the dragon's blood he collected to revive the two Princes.
- The family is reunited, and they all live happily ever after with John the True.
Characters
The King ★ protagonist
A man of royal stature, initially appearing pale and sick due to unrequited love, but later regaining his health and kingly presence. He is likely of a Northern European descent, given the story's origin.
Attire: Richly appointed royal attire befitting a monarch of a European kingdom, likely featuring fine wools, silks, and velvets in deep colors, possibly adorned with gold embroidery and a crown for formal occasions. During his pining, his clothes might appear less vibrant.
Wants: To marry the Princess of the Golden Horde, to ensure the safety and prosperity of his kingdom and family.
Flaw: Overly trusting, initially naive about the dangers surrounding him, and prone to lovesickness.
Transforms from a lovesick and somewhat passive ruler to a grateful and wise king who understands the value of true loyalty and sacrifice.
Romantic, lovesick, trusting, just, grateful, decisive (when necessary).
Image Prompt & Upload
A young adult male monarch of Northern European descent, standing upright, facing forward, full body visible from head to toe. He has a regal posture, fair skin, a strong jawline, and dark, neatly styled hair. His eyes are a deep blue, reflecting wisdom and kindness. He wears a rich, deep blue velvet tunic embroidered with gold thread, a white linen undershirt, and dark breeches. A heavy gold chain with a large pendant rests on his chest. He wears a golden crown adorned with sapphires. His expression is one of calm authority and deep gratitude. Plain white background, full body visible head to toe, single figure, no watermark, no text, no signature.
The Princess of the Golden Horde ◆ supporting
Exquisitely beautiful, with skin as white as snow, cheeks as red as blood, and hair as black as ebony. She is of a distinct ethnic background, likely Central Asian or Eastern European, given the 'Golden Horde' reference.
Attire: Initially, she would wear rich garments typical of a princess from the Golden Horde, possibly featuring silk, brocade, and fur trims, with intricate embroidery and perhaps a traditional headpiece. After being brought to the King's country, her attire would adapt to the local royal fashion, but still retain elements of her original splendor. She is particularly drawn to a gold dressing-table.
Wants: Initially driven by curiosity and a desire for beautiful objects, then by love and loyalty to her new husband and children.
Flaw: Her initial vanity and curiosity make her susceptible to John the True's ploy.
Transforms from a somewhat sheltered and curious princess into a loving queen and mother, willing to make the ultimate sacrifice.
Curious, initially somewhat vain, adaptable, loving, grateful, maternal.
Image Prompt & Upload
A young adult female of Central Asian descent, standing upright, facing forward, full body visible from head to toe. She has very fair, smooth skin, rosy cheeks, and striking dark, almond-shaped eyes. Her long, straight, jet-black hair is styled in a single thick braid down her back. She wears a richly embroidered silk tunic in deep crimson with gold thread patterns, over flowing white trousers, and soft leather boots. A delicate gold necklace with a single ruby adorns her neck. Her expression is serene and elegant. Plain white background, full body visible head to toe, single figure, no watermark, no text, no signature.
John the True ★ protagonist
A robust and loyal man, likely of similar Northern European descent as the King. His body eventually transforms into marble, first up to his knees, then waist, then entirely.
Attire: Practical but well-made attire befitting a trusted royal servant and foster-brother. This would include sturdy tunics, breeches, and boots, possibly in muted earth tones, with a sword belt. When sailing, he might wear more merchant-like clothing.
Wants: To protect and serve his foster-brother, the King, at any cost, even his own life.
Flaw: His unwavering loyalty and refusal to explain his actions lead to his temporary demise.
Undergoes a physical transformation into marble due to his silent sacrifice, then is miraculously restored to life, solidifying his role as the ultimate loyal servant.
Loyal, courageous, resourceful, self-sacrificing, stoic, intelligent (understands bird language).
Image Prompt & Upload
A strong adult male of Northern European descent, standing upright, facing forward, full body visible from head to toe. He has a square jaw, kind but resolute blue eyes, and short, practical brown hair. He wears a sturdy forest-green wool tunic, dark leather breeches, and tall brown leather boots. A simple leather belt with a silver buckle holds a sheathed, plain steel sword at his hip. His posture is alert and ready, with a determined yet humble expression. Plain white background, full body visible head to toe, single figure, no watermark, no text, no signature.
The Twin Princes ○ minor
Two young boys, identical in appearance, likely inheriting traits from both their parents (fair skin, dark hair).
Attire: Simple but fine children's clothing appropriate for royalty, such as linen tunics and breeches, perhaps in light colors, with soft leather shoes.
Wants: To live and play, and to show respect for John the True as taught by their mother.
Flaw: Vulnerable due to their youth and innocence.
Born, briefly sacrificed, and then miraculously restored to life, symbolizing renewal and the ultimate reward for John's sacrifice.
Innocent, loving, respectful (taught to salute John's statue).
Image Prompt & Upload
Two identical young male children of Northern European and Central Asian mixed descent, standing upright, facing forward, full body visible from head to toe. They have fair skin, rosy cheeks, and soft, dark brown hair cut short. Their eyes are bright and curious. They wear matching light blue linen tunics with simple white collars and dark blue breeches, with soft brown leather slippers. They are raising their small hands in a respectful salute. Plain white background, full body visible head to toe, single figure, no watermark, no text, no signature.
The First Raven ○ minor
A large, sleek black raven with sharp, intelligent eyes.
Attire: Natural black feathers.
Wants: To communicate the dangers it perceives, perhaps out of natural instinct or a role as an omen-bearer.
Flaw: Cannot directly intervene, only foretell.
Serves as a plot device to reveal the dangers to John the True.
Gossipy, foreboding, knowledgeable about dark omens.
Image Prompt & Upload
A large, glossy black raven with intelligent, dark eyes, perched on a weathered wooden ship's mast, facing forward, full body visible from head to toe. Its feathers are sleek and iridescent. Its beak is slightly open as if mid-caw. Plain white background, full body visible head to toe, single figure, no watermark, no text, no signature.
The Second Raven ○ minor
A large, sleek black raven, identical to the first.
Attire: Natural black feathers.
Wants: To understand the full scope of the dangers.
Flaw: Cannot directly intervene, only foretell.
Serves as a plot device to reveal the dangers to John the True.
Inquisitive, slightly less ominous than the first, but still a bearer of ill tidings.
Image Prompt & Upload
A large, glossy black raven in mid-flight, wings fully spread, facing forward, full body visible from head to toe. Its dark eyes are sharp and focused. Plain white background, full body visible head to toe, single figure, no watermark, no text, no signature.
The Third Raven ○ minor
A large, sleek black raven, identical to the others.
Attire: Natural black feathers.
Wants: To understand if there is any way to avert the predicted disasters.
Flaw: Cannot directly intervene, only foretell.
Serves as a plot device to reveal the dangers to John the True.
Concerned, seeks remedies, but still delivers the most severe prophecy.
Image Prompt & Upload
A large, glossy black raven perched on a ship's rigging, facing forward, full body visible from head to toe. Its head is slightly tilted, and its dark eyes are focused, as if listening intently. Plain white background, full body visible head to toe, single figure, no watermark, no text, no signature.
The Dragon ⚔ antagonist
A dreadful winged dragon, capable of creeping into a chamber and leaving blood behind when wounded.
Attire: Natural scales, likely dark and leathery, possibly with a metallic sheen.
Wants: To kill the King and Princess on their wedding night, an act of pure malevolence.
Flaw: Vulnerable to a sword wound.
Appears as a final threat, is wounded, and retreats, leaving behind blood that later proves to be a key to resurrection.
Malicious, predatory, a force of evil.
Image Prompt & Upload
A large, fearsome winged dragon, with dark, leathery scales and sharp claws, facing forward, full body visible from head to toe. Its eyes glow with malevolent red light, and smoke curls from its nostrils. Its body is sleek and powerful, with large, bat-like wings. A fresh sword wound on its side drips dark blood. Plain white background, full body visible head to toe, single figure, no watermark, no text, no signature.
Locations
King's Unopened Chamber
A previously unopened room within the King's palace, containing a portrait of a beautiful princess. The room is likely opulent, reflecting the status of a king, but its specific style is not detailed beyond being a 'room'.
Mood: mysterious, revealing, fateful
The King discovers the portrait of the princess and falls in love, setting the entire plot in motion.
Image Prompt & Upload
An opulent, high-ceilinged chamber within a medieval European palace, perhaps with Gothic or Romanesque architectural elements like pointed arches or heavy stone walls. A single, large, intricately framed portrait hangs on the far wall, illuminated by a shaft of soft, diffused light from a high window. The room is otherwise sparsely furnished, emphasizing the portrait. no border, no frame, no watermark, no text, no signature, edge-to-edge illustration.
John the True's Merchant Ship
A large merchant ship, laden with valuable merchandise, including a complete set of golden furniture. It sails the seas between the King's country and the land of the Golden Horde.
Mood: adventurous, deceptive, later tense and foreboding due to raven's prophecy
John the True sails to the Golden Horde, tricks the Princess into boarding, and later overhears the ravens' prophecy about the dangers awaiting the King and Princess.
Image Prompt & Upload
A large, sturdy medieval merchant ship with a single mast and a square sail, cutting through calm, deep blue waters. The ship's deck is visible, with crates of merchandise and a glimpse of ornate, golden furniture. Three black ravens perch ominously on the mast, silhouetted against a vast, clear sky. The sun is low, casting long shadows across the deck. no border, no frame, no watermark, no text, no signature, edge-to-edge illustration.
King's Palace Courtyard / Entrance
The grand entrance area of the King's palace, where the King receives the Princess. It's a place of public display and ceremony.
Mood: joyful, celebratory, then tense due to John's actions
The King officially welcomes the Princess, and John the True thwarts the first danger by beheading the enchanted horse.
Image Prompt & Upload
A grand, sunlit courtyard at the entrance of a medieval European palace, possibly with Romanesque or early Gothic architecture featuring heavy stone arches and a large, ornate wooden gate. Courtiers in colorful attire line the flagstone ground. A richly caparisoned bay horse stands prominently, its tack glinting in the bright sun. The sky is a clear, vibrant blue. no border, no frame, no watermark, no text, no signature, edge-to-edge illustration.
King's Palace Banquet Hall
A large, opulent hall within the King's palace, set for a grand wedding banquet. It features the King's throne and tables for many guests.
Mood: festive, celebratory, then abruptly tense
The wedding banquet is held, and John the True saves the King from poisoned wine by dashing the goblet to the ground.
Image Prompt & Upload
A vast, high-ceilinged medieval European banquet hall, perhaps with heavy timber beams and stone walls adorned with tapestries. Long wooden tables are laden with food and drink. At the head of the hall, a raised dais holds a grand, carved wooden throne. Warm, golden light streams in from tall, arched windows, illuminating the festive scene. no border, no frame, no watermark, no text, no signature, edge-to-edge illustration.
Bridal Chamber
The King and Princess's private bedchamber, where they are to spend their wedding night. It has a window.
Mood: intimate, then terrifying, later miraculous
John the True guards the chamber, fights off a dragon, and later uses the dragon's blood to revive the Princes.
Image Prompt & Upload
A richly appointed medieval European bridal chamber, perhaps with a large, four-poster bed draped in luxurious fabrics. Moonlight streams through an arched window, casting deep shadows across the stone or timber walls. The room is dimly lit, creating an eerie atmosphere. A faint, dark stain is visible on the polished wooden floor near the window. no border, no frame, no watermark, no text, no signature, edge-to-edge illustration.