THE GOLDEN NUGGET
by Norman Hinsdale Pitman · from Chinese Wonder Book
Adapted Version
Once, there were two good friends. Their names were Ki-wu and Pao-shu. They lived in a city. The city was noisy. They wanted a quiet walk. They went to the forest.
The friends walked in the forest. The air was fresh. They saw something on the path. It was a big, shiny rock. The rock was gold.
Ki-wu picked up the gold. "This is for you," he said. Pao-shu smiled. "No, it is yours." Ki-wu shook his head. "You take it." They were very kind.
They could not agree. Who should take the gold? They left the gold there. Their friendship was more important. They walked on together.
The friends walked more. They came to a spring. A man was sleeping there. He was a countryman. He slept by the water.
Pao-shu woke the man. "There is gold for you," he said. Ki-wu pointed. "Go up that path. Gold waits." He stood. He went to find it.
The countryman came back soon. He was not happy. "You tricked me!" he said. "No gold. I found a dark rock." He was cross. He thought they played a trick.
The friends were curious. "Let's go see," Ki-wu said. Pao-shu nodded. They went back to the path. They wanted to see the rock.
They came to the spot. They looked on the ground. There was no dark rock. They saw two shiny rocks. The rocks were big and gold. They were very surprised.
Ki-wu picked up one gold rock. He gave it to Pao-shu. Pao-shu picked up one. He gave it to Ki-wu. They were still very kind. They shared the gold.
Ki-wu and Pao-shu were very happy. Their friendship was the best gift. Being kind is always good.
Original Story
THE GOLDEN NUGGET
Once upon a time many, many years ago, there lived in China two friends named Ki-wu and Pao-shu. These two young men, like Damon and Pythias, loved each other and were always together. No cross words passed between them; no unkind thoughts marred their friendship. Many an interesting tale might be told of their unselfishness, and of how the good fairies gave them the true reward of virtue. One story alone, however, will be enough to show how strong was their affection and their goodness.
It was a bright beautiful day in early spring when Ki-wu and Pao-shu set out for a stroll together, for they were tired of the city and its noises.
"Let us go into the heart of the pine forest," said Ki-wu lightly. "There we can forget the cares that worry us; there we can breathe the sweetness of the flowers and lie on the moss-covered ground."
[188] "Good!" said Pao-shu, "I, too, am tired. The forest is the place for rest."
Happy as two lovers on a holiday, they passed along the winding road, their eyes turned in longing toward the distant tree-tops. Their hearts beat fast in youthful pleasure as they drew nearer and nearer to the woods.
"For thirty days I have worked over my books," sighed Ki-wu. "For thirty days I have not had a rest. My head is stuffed so full of wisdom, that I am afraid it will burst. Oh, for a breath of the pure air blowing through the greenwood."
"And I," added Pao-shu sadly, "have worked like a slave at my counter and found it just as dull as you have found your books. My master treats me badly. It seems good, indeed, to get beyond his reach."
Now they came to the border of the grove, crossed a little stream, and plunged headlong among the trees and shrubs. For many an hour they rambled on, talking and laughing merrily; when suddenly on passing round a clump of flower-covered bushes, they saw shining in the pathway directly in front of them a lump of gold.
"See!" said both, speaking at the same time, and pointing toward the treasure.
[189] Ki-wu, stooping, picked up the nugget. It was nearly as large as a lemon, and was very pretty. "It is yours, my dear friend," said he, at the same time handing it to Pao-shu; "yours because you saw it first."
"No, no," answered Pao-shu, "you are wrong, my brother, for you were first to speak. Now, you can never say hereafter that the good fairies have not rewarded you for all your faithful hours of study."
"Repaid me for my study! Why, that is impossible. Are not the wise men always saying that study brings its own reward? No, the gold is yours: I insist upon it. Think of your weeks of hard labour—of the masters that have ground you to the bone! Here is something far better. Take it," laughing. "May it be the nest egg by means of which you may hatch out a great fortune."
Thus they joked for some minutes, each refusing to take the treasure for himself; each insisting that it belonged to the other. At last, the chunk of gold was dropped in the very spot where they had first spied it, and the two comrades went away, each happy because he loved his friend better than anything else in the world. Thus they turned their backs on any chance of quarrelling.
[190] "It was not for gold that we left the city," exclaimed Ki-wu warmly.
"No," replied his friend, "One day in this forest is worth a thousand nuggets."
"Let us go to the spring and sit down on the rocks," suggested Ki-wu. "It is the coolest spot in the whole grove."
When they reached the spring they were sorry to find the place already occupied. A countryman was stretched at full length on the ground.
"Wake up, fellow!" cried Pao-shu, "there is money for you near by. Up yonder path a golden apple is waiting for some man to go and pick it up."
Then they described to the unwelcome stranger the exact spot where the treasure was, and were delighted to see him set out in eager search.
For an hour they enjoyed each other's company, talking of all the hopes and ambitions of their future, and listening to the music of the birds that hopped about on the branches overhead.
At last they were startled by the angry voice of the man who had gone after the nugget. "What trick is this you have played on [191] me, masters? Why do you make a poor man like me run his legs off for nothing on a hot day?"
"What do you mean, fellow?" asked Ki-wu, astonished. "Did you not find the fruit we told you about?"
"No," he answered, in a tone of half-hidden rage, "but in its place a monster snake, which I cut in two with my blade. Now, the gods will bring me bad luck for killing something in the woods. If you thought you could drive me from this place by such a trick, you'll soon find you were mistaken, for I was first upon this spot and you have no right to give me orders."
"Stop your chatter, bumpkin, and take this copper for your trouble. We thought we were doing you a favour. If you are blind, there's no one but yourself to blame. Come, Pao-shu, let us go back and have a look at this wonderful snake that has been hiding in a chunk of gold."
Laughing merrily, the two companions left the countryman and turned back in search of the nugget.
"If I am not mistaken," said the student, "the gold lies beyond that fallen tree."
"Quite true; we shall soon see the dead snake."
Quickly they crossed the remaining stretch of pathway, with [192] their eyes fixed intently on the ground. Arriving at the spot where they had left the shining treasure, what was their surprise to see, not the lump of gold, not the dead snake described by the idler, but, instead, two beautiful golden nuggets, each larger than the one they had seen at first.
Each friend picked up one of these treasures and handed it joyfully to his companion.
"At last the fairies have rewarded you for your unselfishness!" said Ki-wu.
"Yes," answered Pao-shu, "by granting me a chance to give you your deserts."
[193]
Story DNA
Moral
True friendship and unselfishness are more valuable than material wealth, and virtue will eventually be rewarded.
Plot Summary
Two inseparable friends, Ki-wu and Pao-shu, escape the city for a peaceful forest stroll where they discover a large golden nugget. Both refuse to claim it, each insisting the other deserves it more, demonstrating their profound unselfishness. They leave the gold and later direct a countryman to it, hoping to share their good fortune. However, the countryman returns enraged, claiming he found a snake instead of gold. When Ki-wu and Pao-shu return to investigate, they find two even larger golden nuggets, which they joyfully exchange with each other, confirming their virtue has been rewarded.
Themes
Emotional Arc
contentment to slight annoyance to triumph
Writing Style
Narrative Elements
Cultural Context
The story reflects traditional values of friendship, humility, and the belief in divine or supernatural justice common in many ancient cultures.
Plot Beats (11)
- Ki-wu and Pao-shu, two devoted friends, decide to leave the city for a relaxing stroll in the pine forest.
- They express their weariness with their respective labors – Ki-wu with his studies and Pao-shu with his work.
- Deep in the forest, they discover a large, shining golden nugget on the path.
- Both friends immediately refuse to claim the nugget for themselves, each insisting the other take it as a reward for their hard work or virtue.
- Unable to agree, they leave the nugget where it was found, valuing their friendship over the gold.
- They continue their walk and find a countryman sleeping by a spring, disturbing their desired solitude.
- To get rid of him and share their good fortune, they tell the countryman about the 'golden apple' (the nugget) and direct him to its location.
- The countryman returns shortly after, enraged, claiming they tricked him and that he found a monster snake instead of gold, which he killed.
- Ki-wu and Pao-shu, amused and skeptical, dismiss the countryman and decide to return to the spot to see the 'snake' for themselves.
- Upon reaching the location, they are astonished to find not the original nugget or a snake, but two even larger, more beautiful golden nuggets.
- Each friend picks up one of the new nuggets and, in a continuation of their earlier unselfishness, immediately hands it to the other, acknowledging it as a reward for their virtue.
Characters
Ki-wu ★ protagonist
Of average height and slender build, typical of a scholar who spends much time in study. His movements are likely thoughtful and measured, reflecting his intellectual nature.
Attire: A simple, yet well-maintained scholar's robe (changpao) made of plain, undyed linen or cotton, perhaps in a muted blue or grey, indicating his student status rather than wealth. He would wear cloth shoes.
Wants: To pursue wisdom through study, to enjoy the simple pleasures of life, and to maintain his deep friendship with Pao-shu.
Flaw: Perhaps a slight naivety or over-reliance on intellectual pursuits, making him less worldly than Pao-shu.
Remains consistently unselfish and loyal, his virtue being rewarded by the end of the story, reinforcing his belief in the value of friendship over material wealth.
Unselfish, intellectual, warm-hearted, appreciative of nature, loyal.
Image Prompt & Upload
Character reference sheet, multiple views front and side. A young Chinese scholar with a slender build, fair skin, dark hair pulled back in a simple topknot, and intelligent dark eyes. He wears a plain, muted blue linen changpao (scholar's robe) and simple cloth shoes. He has a gentle, thoughtful expression. Plain white background, concept art style, no watermark, no text, no signature.
Pao-shu ★ protagonist
Likely of a slightly more robust build than Ki-wu, reflecting his work at a counter. His movements might be more practical and less refined than his scholarly friend.
Attire: Practical, durable clothing suitable for a merchant's assistant or shop worker in ancient China. Perhaps a simple, dark-colored tunic (ruqun or ao) over trousers, made of sturdy cotton or coarse silk, with practical cloth shoes.
Wants: To escape the drudgery of his work, to enjoy the freedom of nature, and to maintain his deep friendship with Ki-wu.
Flaw: His master treats him badly, suggesting he might be somewhat subservient or lacking in assertiveness in his professional life.
Remains consistently unselfish and loyal, his virtue being rewarded by the end of the story, reinforcing his belief in the value of friendship over material wealth.
Unselfish, hardworking, loyal, appreciative of nature, resilient.
Image Prompt & Upload
Character reference sheet, multiple views front and side. A young Chinese man with a slightly sturdy build, fair skin, dark hair in a practical style, and friendly dark eyes. He wears a simple, dark grey cotton tunic over trousers and sturdy cloth shoes. He has a kind, open expression, sometimes showing a hint of weariness. Plain white background, concept art style, no watermark, no text, no signature.
The Countryman ○ minor
Likely a man of robust, weathered build, accustomed to physical labor in the fields. His skin would be tanned and roughened by exposure to the elements.
Attire: Coarse, simple peasant clothing (short tunic, trousers) made of rough hemp or cotton, likely patched and worn, in earthy tones. He would wear straw sandals or go barefoot.
Wants: To acquire wealth with minimal effort; to protect his perceived territory.
Flaw: Greed and a quick temper, which lead him to misinterpret the situation and miss out on the true reward.
Remains unchanged, his greed and anger preventing him from understanding the true nature of the 'golden apple' or the friends' generosity.
Lazy, greedy, suspicious, easily angered, materialistic.
Image Prompt & Upload
Character reference sheet, multiple views front and side. A middle-aged Chinese countryman with a robust, weathered build, tanned skin, and an unkempt dark hair. He has a scowling, suspicious expression. He wears patched, coarse brown hemp tunic and trousers, and straw sandals. He carries a small, well-worn blade. Plain white background, concept art style, no watermark, no text, no signature.
Locations
Pine Forest Pathway
A winding pathway through a dense pine forest, with flower-covered bushes and moss-covered ground. The air is sweet with the scent of flowers.
Mood: Peaceful, serene, joyful, a sense of escape and natural beauty.
Ki-wu and Pao-shu discover the first golden nugget here, leading to their debate over who should take it.
Image Prompt & Upload
Empty scene, no characters, no people, no animals, no creatures, no objects that are characters. A winding dirt pathway through a dense, ancient Chinese pine forest, with vibrant green moss covering the ground and large, colorful flower-covered bushes along the path. Sunlight filters through the tall pine trees, creating dappled light on the forest floor, with a small, clear stream crossing the path. no border, no frame, no watermark, no text, no signature, edge-to-edge illustration
Forest Spring
A cool, secluded spot within the pine grove, featuring a natural spring and surrounding rocks.
Mood: Tranquil, initially peaceful, then disturbed by confrontation.
The friends rest here and encounter the countryman, directing him to the golden nugget, which he later claims was a snake.
Image Prompt & Upload
Empty scene, no characters, no people, no animals, no creatures, no objects that are characters. A tranquil natural spring in a secluded part of a Chinese pine forest, with clear water bubbling up among smooth, grey rocks. Sunlight filters through the canopy, illuminating the water and the surrounding mossy ground, with tree branches overhead where birds might perch. no border, no frame, no watermark, no text, no signature, edge-to-edge illustration
Site of the Golden Nuggets
The exact spot on the pathway where the first golden nugget was found, near a fallen tree.
Mood: Mysterious, surprising, ultimately rewarding and magical.
Ki-wu and Pao-shu return to this spot to find not one, but two larger golden nuggets, confirming the fairies' reward for their unselfishness.
Image Prompt & Upload
Empty scene, no characters, no people, no animals, no creatures, no objects that are characters. A specific spot on a dirt pathway within a Chinese pine forest, marked by a large, ancient fallen tree trunk lying across the path. Surrounding the path are dense, vibrant green flower-covered bushes, and dappled sunlight filters through the pine canopy onto the forest floor. no border, no frame, no watermark, no text, no signature, edge-to-edge illustration