THE FLOWER QUEEN’S DAUGHTER [\[23\]](#Footnote2323)
by Unknown · from The Yellow Fairy Book
Adapted Version
There was a kind Prince. He liked to help people.
Prince Leo rode his horse. He saw a deep ditch. An old woman was in it. She cried for help. Prince Leo got off his horse. He helped her out. He was very kind. He always helped people.
The old woman was a Kind Fairy. She thanked Prince Leo. She gave him a small bell. "Ring it for help," she said. "Save Princess Lily. A dragon holds her. You must be brave." Then the fairy vanished.
Prince Leo rode for a long time. He met three old men. They told him where to go. He looked for the dragon's mountain. He was brave. He wanted to find Princess Lily.
Prince Leo found the Big Dragon's home. He talked nicely to her. The Big Dragon gave him a task. "Watch my horse for three days," she said. "Fail, no reward." Prince Leo agreed.
The horse ran away. Prince Leo rang his bell once. The King of Eagles came. "I will find the horse," he said. Many eagles flew. They brought the horse back. Prince Leo was happy.
Big Dragon gave Prince Leo a shiny cloak. She asked him to a party. He danced with Princess Lily. She whispered to him. "Ask for a baby horse," she said. "It will help us."
The next day, the horse ran away. Prince Leo rang his bell twice. The King of Foxes came. He found the horse. Many foxes brought it back. Prince Leo was glad.
The Big Dragon gave him another shiny cloak. Prince Leo went to the party. He danced with Princess Lily. She told him, "Wait with the baby horse. We will leave together." He felt hopeful.
On the third day, the horse ran away. Prince Leo rang his bell three times. The King of Fishes came. He found the horse. Many fish brought it back. Prince Leo smiled.
The Big Dragon was happy. She gave Prince Leo a beautiful golden cloak. He asked for the baby horse. She gave it to him. Prince Leo was ready. He had his reward.
Leo and Lily rode the baby horse. They rode away fast. The Big Dragon's Brother woke up. He was very angry. He chased them. But they were quick.
Queen Flora lived in a palace. She made a tall flower forest. The forest protected her home. No one could get in. It was strong magic.
Queen Flora said yes to the marriage. "Lily must live here in winter," she said. "She will come back in summer." Prince Leo agreed. He loved Princess Lily very much.
Prince Leo and Princess Lily married. They were very happy. She lived with him in summer. She went home in winter. They always loved each other. This was their life. The Prince and Princess were very happy. They learned that kindness and trying hard can make good things happen.
Original Story
THE FLOWER QUEEN’S DAUGHTER [23]
A young Prince was riding one day through a meadow that stretched for miles in front of him, when he came to a deep open ditch. He was turning aside to avoid it, when he heard the sound of someone crying in the ditch. He dismounted from his horse, and stepped along in the direction the sound came from. To his astonishment he found an old woman, who begged him to help her out of the ditch. The Prince bent down and lifted her out of her living grave, asking her at the same time how she had managed to get there.
‘My son,’ answered the old woman, ‘I am a very poor woman, and soon after midnight I set out for the neighbouring town in order to sell my eggs in the market on the following morning; but I lost my way in the dark, and fell into this deep ditch, where I might have remained for ever but for your kindness.’
Then the Prince said to her, ‘You can hardly walk; I will put you on my horse and lead you home. Where do you live?’
‘Over there, at the edge of the forest in the little hut you see in the distance,’ replied the old woman.
The Prince lifted her on to his horse, and soon they reached the hut, where the old woman got down, and turning to the Prince said, ‘Just wait a moment, and I will give you something.’ And she disappeared into her hut, but returned very soon and said, ‘You are a mighty Prince, but at the same time you have a kind heart, which deserves to be rewarded. Would you like to have the most beautiful woman in the world for your wife?’
‘Most certainly I would,’ replied the Prince.
So the old woman continued, ‘The most beautiful woman in the whole world is the daughter of the Queen of the Flowers, who has been captured by a dragon. If you wish to marry her, you must first set her free, and this I will help you to do. I will give you this little bell: if you ring it once, the King of the Eagles will appear; if you ring it twice, the King of the Foxes will come to you; and if you ring it three times, you will see the King of the Fishes by your side. These will help you if you are in any difficulty. Now farewell, and heaven prosper your undertaking.’ She handed him the little bell, and there disappeared hut and all, as though the earth had swallowed her up.
Then it dawned on the Prince that he had been speaking to a good fairy, and putting the little bell carefully in his pocket, he rode home and told his father that he meant to set the daughter of the Flower Queen free, and intended setting out on the following day into the wide world in search of the maid.
So the next morning the Prince mounted his fine horse and left his home. He had roamed round the world for a whole year, and his horse had died of exhaustion, while he himself had suffered much from want and misery, but still he had come on no trace of her he was in search of. At last one day he came to a hut, in front of which sat a very old man. The Prince asked him, ‘Do you not know where the Dragon lives who keeps the daughter of the Flower Queen prisoner?’
‘No, I do not,’ answered the old man. ‘But if you go straight along this road for a year, you will reach a hut where my father lives, and possibly he may be able to tell you.’
The Prince thanked him for his information, and continued his journey for a whole year along the same road, and at the end of it came to the little hut, where he found a very old man. He asked him the same question, and the old man answered, ‘No, I do not know where the Dragon lives. But go straight along this road for another year, and you will come to a hut in which my father lives. I know he can tell you.’
And so the Prince wandered on for another year, always on the same road, and at last reached the hut where he found the third old man. He put the same question to him as he had put to his son and grandson; but this time the old man answered, ‘The Dragon lives up there on the mountain, and he has just begun his year of sleep. For one whole year he is always awake, and the next he sleeps. But if you wish to see the Flower Queen’s daughter go up the second mountain: the Dragon’s old mother lives there, and she has a ball every night, to which the Flower Queen’s daughter goes regularly.’
So the Prince went up the second mountain, where he found a castle all made of gold with diamond windows. He opened the big gate leading into the courtyard, and was just going to walk in, when seven dragons rushed on him and asked him what he wanted?
The Prince replied, ‘I have heard so much of the beauty and kindness of the Dragon’s Mother, and would like to enter her service.’
This flattering speech pleased the dragons, and the eldest of them said, ‘Well, you may come with me, and I will take you to the Mother Dragon.’
They entered the castle and walked through twelve splendid halls, all made of gold and diamonds. In the twelfth room they found the Mother Dragon seated on a diamond throne. She was the ugliest woman under the sun, and, added to it all, she had three heads. Her appearance was a great shock to the Prince, and so was her voice, which was like the croaking of many ravens. She asked him, ‘Why have you come here?’
The Prince answered at once, ‘I have heard so much of your beauty and kindness, that I would very much like to enter your service.’
‘Very well,’ said the Mother Dragon; ‘but if you wish to enter my service, you must first lead my mare out to the meadow and look after her for three days; but if you don’t bring her home safely every evening, we will eat you up.’
The Prince undertook the task and led the mare out to the meadow. But no sooner had they reached the grass than she vanished. The Prince sought for her in vain, and at last in despair sat down on a big stone and contemplated his sad fate. As he sat thus lost in thought, he noticed an eagle flying over his head. Then he suddenly bethought him of his little bell, and taking it out of his pocket he rang it once. In a moment he heard a rustling sound in the air beside him, and the King of the Eagles sank at his feet.
‘I know what you want of me,’ the bird said. ‘You are looking for the Mother Dragon’s mare who is galloping about among the clouds. I will summon all the eagles of the air together, and order them to catch the mare and bring her to you.’ And with these words the King of the Eagles flew away. Towards evening the Prince heard a mighty rushing sound in the air, and when he looked up he saw thousands of eagles driving the mare before them. They sank at his feet on to the ground and gave the mare over to him. Then the Prince rode home to the old Mother Dragon, who was full of wonder when she saw him, and said, ‘You have succeeded to-day in looking after my mare, and as a reward you shall come to my ball to-night.’ She gave him at the same time a cloak made of copper, and led him to a big room where several young he-dragons and she-dragons were dancing together. Here, too, was the Flower Queen’s beautiful daughter. Her dress was woven out of the most lovely flowers in the world, and her complexion was like lilies and roses. As the Prince was dancing with her he managed to whisper in her ear, ‘I have come to set you free!’
Then the beautiful girl said to him, ‘If you succeed in bringing the mare back safely the third day, ask the Mother Dragon to give you a foal of the mare as a reward.’
The ball came to an end at midnight, and early next morning the Prince again led the Mother Dragon’s mare out into the meadow. But again she vanished before his eyes. Then he took out his little bell and rang it twice.
In a moment the King of the Foxes stood before him and said: ‘I know already what you want, and will summon all the foxes of the world together to find the mare who has hidden herself in a hill.’
With these words the King of the Foxes disappeared, and in the evening many thousand foxes brought the mare to the Prince.
Then he rode home to the Mother Dragon, from whom he received this time a cloak made of silver, and again she led him to the ball-room.
The Flower Queen’s daughter was delighted to see him safe and sound, and when they were dancing together she whispered in his ear: ‘If you succeed again to-morrow, wait for me with the foal in the meadow. After the ball we will fly away together.’
On the third day the Prince led the mare to the meadow again; but once more she vanished before his eyes. Then the Prince took out his little bell and rang it three times.
In a moment the King of the Fishes appeared, and said to him: ‘I know quite well what you want me to do, and I will summon all the fishes of the sea together, and tell them to bring you back the mare, who is hiding herself in a river.’
Towards evening the mare was returned to him, and when he led her home to the Mother Dragon she said to him:
‘You are a brave youth, and I will make you my body-servant. But what shall I give you as a reward to begin with?’
The Prince begged for a foal of the mare, which the Mother Dragon at once gave him, and over and above, a cloak made of gold, for she had fallen in love with him because he had praised her beauty.
So in the evening he appeared at the ball in his golden cloak; but before the entertainment was over he slipped away, and went straight to the stables, where he mounted his foal and rode out into the meadow to wait for the Flower Queen’s daughter. Towards midnight the beautiful girl appeared, and placing her in front of him on his horse, the Prince and she flew like the wind till they reached the Flower Queen’s dwelling. But the dragons had noticed their flight, and woke their brother out of his year’s sleep. He flew into a terrible rage when he heard what had happened, and determined to lay siege to the Flower Queen’s palace; but the Queen caused a forest of flowers as high as the sky to grow up round her dwelling, through which no one could force a way.
When the Flower Queen heard that her daughter wanted to marry the Prince, she said to him: ‘I will give my consent to your marriage gladly, but my daughter can only stay with you in summer. In winter, when everything is dead and the ground covered with snow, she must come and live with me in my palace underground.’ The Prince consented to this, and led his beautiful bride home, where the wedding was held with great pomp and magnificence. The young couple lived happily together till winter came, when the Flower Queen’s daughter departed and went home to her mother. In summer she returned to her husband, and their life of joy and happiness began again, and lasted till the approach of winter, when the Flower Queen’s daughter went back again to her mother. This coming and going continued all her life long, and in spite of it they always lived happily together.
Story DNA
Moral
Kindness and perseverance can lead to great rewards, even in the face of seemingly impossible challenges.
Plot Summary
A kind Prince rescues an old woman who reveals herself as a fairy and gives him a magical bell to help him rescue the Flower Queen's daughter, imprisoned by a dragon. After a three-year quest, the Prince infiltrates the Mother Dragon's castle, where he must guard a magical mare for three days. Each day, the mare vanishes, and the Prince uses his bell to summon the Kings of Eagles, Foxes, and Fishes to retrieve her. During nightly balls, he secretly communicates with the Flower Queen's daughter, and on the third night, they escape on the mare's foal. The Flower Queen protects them from the pursuing Dragon and consents to their marriage, but decrees her daughter must return to her underground palace every winter. The couple lives happily, reuniting each summer.
Themes
Emotional Arc
suffering to triumph
Writing Style
Narrative Elements
Cultural Context
The 'rule of three' (three years, three old men, three days, three animal kings) is a common narrative device in European folklore.
Plot Beats (14)
- A Prince helps an old woman out of a ditch.
- The old woman reveals herself as a fairy and rewards the Prince with a magical bell and the quest to rescue the Flower Queen's daughter from a dragon.
- The Prince journeys for three years, guided by three old men, to find the Dragon's mountain.
- He enters the Mother Dragon's castle by flattering her and is tasked with guarding her magical mare for three days, with the threat of being eaten if he fails.
- On the first day, the mare vanishes, and the Prince uses the bell to summon the King of Eagles, who retrieves the mare from the clouds.
- The Mother Dragon rewards him with a copper cloak and invites him to a ball, where he dances with the Flower Queen's daughter and learns to ask for a foal.
- On the second day, the mare vanishes again, and the Prince summons the King of Foxes, who retrieves her from a hill.
- He receives a silver cloak and dances with the Flower Queen's daughter, who instructs him to wait with the foal for her escape.
- On the third day, the mare vanishes once more, and the Prince summons the King of Fishes, who retrieves her from a river.
- The Mother Dragon, impressed and smitten, gives him a golden cloak and a foal as a reward.
- The Prince and the Flower Queen's daughter escape on the foal, pursued by the awakened Dragon.
- The Flower Queen protects her palace with a magical flower forest.
- The Flower Queen agrees to the marriage but decrees her daughter must live with her underground during winter.
- The Prince and the Flower Queen's daughter marry and live happily, reuniting each summer and parting each winter.
Characters
The Prince
Of noble bearing, with a strong, capable physique suitable for riding and undertaking arduous journeys. His appearance is generally handsome and well-kept, despite periods of hardship.
Attire: Initially, he wears fine riding attire befitting a prince, likely made of wool or linen in rich colors, possibly with some embroidery. During his quest, his clothes would become worn and simple, but later he receives cloaks of copper, silver, and gold from the Mother Dragon, which are likely elaborate and shimmering.
Wants: To find and marry the most beautiful woman in the world, the Flower Queen's daughter, driven by a desire for love and adventure.
Flaw: Can be naive, as shown by his initial flattery of the Mother Dragon, and prone to despair when faced with seemingly impossible tasks.
Transforms from a somewhat sheltered prince into a seasoned adventurer who endures hardship and uses both wit and magic to achieve his goal. He learns persistence and the value of supernatural aid.
Kind-hearted, brave, determined, persistent, resourceful.
The Good Fairy (Old Woman)
Initially appears as a frail, very poor old woman, suggesting a hunched back and wrinkled skin from age and hardship. Her true form as a fairy is not described, but her initial appearance is a disguise.
Attire: As an old woman, she wears simple, worn peasant clothes, likely a drab linen dress or smock, possibly patched. Her true fairy attire is not described, implying she vanishes without revealing it.
Wants: To reward kindness and facilitate the union of worthy individuals, possibly to balance good against evil (the Dragon).
Flaw: None apparent, as she is a powerful fairy.
Appears briefly to set the Prince on his quest and provide him with the means to succeed, then vanishes, her role complete.
Benevolent, wise, mysterious, observant (seeing the Prince's kind heart), magical.
The Flower Queen's Daughter
Described as the 'most beautiful woman in the world,' with a complexion like 'lilies and roses,' implying fair skin with delicate pink blush. Her form is ethereal and graceful.
Attire: Her dress is 'woven out of the most lovely flowers in the world,' suggesting a gown made of living blossoms, constantly fresh and vibrant, in a myriad of soft, natural colors. This would be a flowing, elegant gown.
Wants: To be freed from the Dragon's Mother and to marry the Prince, returning to a life of freedom and love.
Flaw: Her captivity makes her vulnerable and reliant on others for rescue.
From a captive princess, she is rescued and becomes the Prince's bride, adapting to a life split between the human world in summer and her mother's underground palace in winter.
Beautiful, gentle, intelligent (giving the Prince crucial advice), hopeful, resilient (enduring captivity).
The Mother Dragon
Described as the 'ugliest woman under the sun,' with three heads. Her body would be large and imposing, possibly with scales or leathery skin, reflecting her dragon nature despite being described as a 'woman.'
Attire: No specific wardrobe is mentioned, but as a queen, she would likely wear rich, heavy garments, perhaps dark and adorned with grotesque jewels or symbols, suitable for a creature of her nature, possibly made of dark, tough fabrics like thick leather or heavy brocade.
Wants: To maintain her power and keep her captive, the Flower Queen's Daughter, for her balls. She also seeks flattery and service.
Flaw: Her extreme vanity makes her vulnerable to flattery, which the Prince exploits.
Remains largely unchanged, serving as an obstacle. Her vanity is her undoing, allowing the Prince to escape with her captive.
Ugly, cruel, vain (susceptible to flattery), powerful, demanding, easily angered.
The Dragon (Brother)
A massive, fearsome dragon, capable of flight and inspiring terror. He is powerful enough to lay siege to the Flower Queen's palace.
Attire: None, as he is a natural dragon.
Wants: To reclaim the Flower Queen's Daughter and punish those who defied his family.
Flaw: His year-long sleep cycle makes him vulnerable. He is also ultimately thwarted by the Flower Queen's magic.
Serves as the final, formidable obstacle, but is ultimately defeated by the Flower Queen's magic.
Fearsome, powerful, vengeful, easily enraged when disturbed or defied.
The Flower Queen
Implied to be a powerful, ethereal being, likely embodying the beauty and vitality of nature. Her appearance would be radiant and connected to flowers.
Attire: A magnificent gown made of living flowers and foliage, similar to her daughter's but perhaps more regal and elaborate, reflecting her queenly status and connection to the earth.
Wants: To protect her daughter and ensure her happiness, while also maintaining the balance of nature (her daughter's seasonal return).
Flaw: None apparent, she is a powerful magical being.
Serves as a powerful protector and ultimately sets the conditions for her daughter's marriage, ensuring a unique seasonal life for the couple.
Protective, powerful, wise, benevolent, understanding (allowing her daughter's marriage under specific conditions).
Locations
Meadow with a Deep Ditch
A vast, open meadow stretching for miles, featuring a deep, open ditch where an old woman was found crying. The ground is likely grassy and possibly uneven near the ditch.
Mood: initially serene, then surprising and urgent
The Prince encounters the old woman (fairy in disguise) and helps her, receiving the magical bell.
Old Woman's Hut at Forest Edge
A small, humble hut situated at the very edge of a forest, visible in the distance from the meadow. It appears simple and rustic, but vanishes mysteriously.
Mood: mysterious, humble, then magical
The Prince brings the old woman home, where she reveals herself as a fairy and gives him the magical bell before disappearing.
Dragon's Mother's Golden Castle on the Second Mountain
A magnificent castle made entirely of gleaming gold, perched atop a mountain. It features diamond windows and a large gate leading into a courtyard. Inside, there are twelve splendid halls, all constructed from gold and diamonds, leading to a grand room with a diamond throne.
Mood: opulent, dangerous, eerie, enchanting
The Prince enters the service of the Mother Dragon, attends her balls, dances with the Flower Queen's daughter, and ultimately escapes with her.
Flower Queen's Palace
A grand dwelling, implied to be a palace, surrounded by an impenetrable, sky-high forest of vibrant, magical flowers. It is the home of the Flower Queen and her daughter during summer.
Mood: magical, protective, beautiful, vibrant
The Prince and the Flower Queen's daughter flee here, and the Queen protects it with a magical flower forest. It becomes their summer residence.