MAD MEHMED
by Unknown · from Turkish fairy tales and folk tales
Adapted Version
Once there was a kind boy, Mehmed. He was a little clumsy. But he had a good heart.
Mehmed and his brother lived together. They had some oxen. Mehmed's Brother chose the big oxen. Mehmed got a small, old ox. The ox was very old. Mehmed was kind to his ox. Mehmed's Brother worried about Mehmed. He cared for Mehmed.
Mehmed was sad one day. He walked in the field. He saw a big tree. He tapped the tree gently. Shiny golden leaves fell down. Many, many golden leaves fell. Mehmed was very happy. He showed his brother. His brother was happy too. They had many nice things now.
People saw the shiny leaves. Mehmed's Brother was scared. He hid the golden leaves. He told Mehmed, "Get the house door." "Bring it with you," he said. He wanted to be safe. Mehmed's Brother went away. He left Mehmed alone.
Mehmed took the big door. He liked the door very much. It felt safe to him. He carried the door. He looked for his brother. He could not find him. Mehmed was all alone now. He felt a little lost.
Mehmed sat in a big tree. He had his door with him. Some noisy goats came near. They ate grass below. Mehmed dropped the big door. It made a loud BUMP! The goats ran away fast. They were very scared. Mehmed was very alone. He felt a little sad.
Mehmed walked and walked. He was very hungry. A kind person gave him food. Mehmed wanted to help. He tried to carry a big pot. He was clumsy. The pot broke with a crash. The kind person was sad. Mehmed left. He walked away.
Mehmed was very hungry again. He sat by a spring. A big Magic Spirit popped up. "I am hungry," Mehmed said. The Magic Spirit smiled. It gave Mehmed a magic table. The table made yummy food. So much food!
Mehmed shared his yummy food. Many curious people came to eat. They liked the magic table. Mehmed went to sleep. The people took the table. Mehmed woke up. The table was gone. He was very sad. He missed his food.
Mehmed went to the Magic Spirit. "My table is gone," he said. The Magic Spirit gave him a mill. It was a magic mill. It made shiny coins. Gold coins and silver coins.
Mehmed showed his shiny coins. The same people saw the mill. Mehmed went to sleep. The people took the mill. Mehmed woke up. The mill was gone. He was very, very sad. He cried a little.
Mehmed went to the Magic Spirit. "My mill is gone," he said. The Magic Spirit gave him sticks. They were two magic sticks. "Say 'Dance, sticks, dance!'" it said. "Then they will move. They are special."
Mehmed held the sticks. He said, "Dance, sticks, dance!" The sticks jumped. They spun around him. Mehmed laughed out loud. He made them move. He made them stop. He learned how to use them well.
Mehmed called the people. "Come see my sticks!" he said. He said, "Dance, sticks, dance!" The sticks danced. They tapped the people gently. The people felt silly. They felt a little sorry. They gave back the table. They gave back the mill. They said, "Sorry, Mehmed." They learned a lesson.
Mehmed was happy now. He was clever too. He had his magic things. He found his brother. They shared everything. They were both happy. They lived good lives. They were kind always.
Mehmed and his brother lived happily. Mehmed learned to be clever. Everyone learned to be kind. Everyone learned to share. The end.
Original Story
MAD MEHMED
Once upon a time in the old old days when the camel was only a spy, when toads rose in the air on wings, and I myself rode in the air while I walked on the ground, and went up hill and down dale at the same time, in those days, I say, there were two brothers who dwelt together.
All that they had inherited from their father were some oxen and other beasts, and a sick mother. One day the spirit of division seized upon the younger brother (he was half-witted besides, Allah help him!), and he went to his brother and said: “Look now, brother! at these two stables! One of them is as new as new can be, while the other is old and rotten. Let us drive our cattle hither, and whatever goes into the new stable shall be mine, and all the rest shall be thine.”
“Not so, Mehmed,” said the elder brother; “let whatever goes into the old stable be thine!” To this also the half-crazy Mehmed agreed. That same day they went and drove up their cattle, and all the cattle went into the new stable except a helpless old ox that was so blind that it mistook its way and went into the old stable instead. Mehmed said never a word, but took the blind old ox into the fields to graze; every morning early he drove it thither, and late every evening he drove it back again. One day when he was on the road, the wind began to shake a big wayside tree so violently that its vast branches whined and whimpered again. “Hi! whimpering old dad!” said the fool to the tree, “hast thou seen my elder brother?” But the tree, as if it didn’t hear, only went on whining. The fool flew into such a rage at this that he caught up his chopper and struck at the tree, when out of it gushed a whole stream of golden sequins. At this the fool rallied what little wits he had, hastened home, and asked his brother to lend him another ox, as he wanted to plough with a pair. He found a cart also, and some empty sacks. These he filled with earth, and set out forthwith for his tree. There he emptied his sacks of their earth, filled them with sequins instead, and when he returned home in the evening, his brother well-nigh dropped down for amazement at the sight of the monstrous treasure.
They could think of nothing now but dividing it, so the younger brother went to their neighbour for a three-peck measure to measure it with. Now the neighbour was curious to know what such clodpoles could have to measure. So he took and smeared the bottom of the measure with tar, and, sure enough, when the fool brought the measure back a short time afterwards, a sequin was sticking to the bottom of it. The neighbour immediately went and told it to another, who went and told it to a third, and so it was not long before everybody knew all about it.
Now the wiser brother knew not what might happen to them now that they had all this money, and he began to feel frightened. So he snatched up his pick and shovel, dug a trench, buried the treasure, and made off as fast as his heels could carry him. On the way it occurred to the wise brother that he had done foolishly in not shutting the door of the hut behind him, so he sent off his younger brother to do it for him. So the fool went back to the house, and he thought to himself: “Well, since I am here, I ought not to forget my old mother either.” So he filled a huge cauldron with water, boiled it, and soused his old mother in it so thoroughly that her poor old head was never likely to speak again. After that he propped the old woman against the wall with the broom, tore the door off its hinges, threw it over his shoulders, and went and rejoined his brother in the wood.
The elder brother looked at the door, and listened to the sad case of his poor old mother, but scold and chide his younger brother as he might the latter grew more cock-a-hoop than ever—he fancied he had done such a clever thing. He had brought the door away with him, he said, in order that no one might get into the house. The wise brother would have given anything to have got rid of the fool, and began turning over in his mind how he might best manage it. He looked before him and behind him, he looked down the high-road, and there were three horsemen galloping along. The thought instantly occurred to the pair of them that these horsemen were on their track, so they scrambled up a tree forthwith, door and all. They were scarcely comfortably settled when the three horsemen drove up beneath the tree and encamped there. The dusk of evening had come on at the very nick of time, so that they could not see the two brothers.
Now the two brothers would have done very well indeed up in the tree had not one of them been a fool. Mehmed the fool began to practise pleasantries which disturbed the repose of the horsemen beneath the tree. Presently, however, came a crash—bang!—and down on the heads of the three sleepers fell the great heavy door from the top of the tree. “The end of the world has come, the end of the world has come!” cried they, and they rushed off in such a fright that no doubt they haven’t ceased running to this very day. This finished the business so far as the elder brother was concerned. In the morning he arose and went on his way, and left the foolish younger brother by himself.
Thus poor silly Mehmed had to go forth into the wide world alone. He went on and on till he came to a village, by which time he was very hungry. There he stood in the gate of a mosque, and got one or two paras[6] from those who went in and out till he had enough to buy himself something to eat. At that moment a fat little man came out of the mosque, and casting his eyes on Mehmed, asked him if he would like to enter his service.
“I don’t mind if I do,” replied Mehmed, “but only on condition that neither of us is to get angry with the other for any cause whatever. If thou art wroth with me I’ll kill thee, and if I get wroth with thee thou mayest kill me also.” The fat man agreed to these terms, for there was a great lack of servants in that village.
In order to make short work of the fat little man the fool began by at once chasing all the hens and sheep off his master’s premises. “Art angry, master?” he then inquired of his lord. His master was amazed, but he only answered: “Angry? Not I! Why should I be?” At the same time he entrusted nothing more to him, but let him sit in the house without anything to do.
His master had a wife and child, and Mehmed had to look after them. He liked to dandle the child up and down, but he knocked it about and hurt it, so clumsy was he; so he soon had to leave that off. But the wife began to be afraid that her turn would come next, sooner or later, so she persuaded her husband to run away from the fool one night. Mehmed overheard what they said, hid himself in their storebox, and when they opened it in the next village out he popped.
After a while his master and his wife agreed together that they would go and sleep at night on the shores of a lake. They took Mehmed with them, and put his bed right on the water’s edge, that he might tumble in when he went to sleep. However, the fool was not such a fool but that he made his master’s wife jump into the lake instead of himself. “Art angry, master?” cried he.—“Angry indeed! How can I help being angry when I see my property wasted, and my wife and child killed, and myself a beggar—and all through thee!” Then the fool seized his master, put him in mind of their compact, and pitched him into the water.
Mehmed now found himself all alone, so he went forth into the wide world once more. He went on and on, did nothing but drink sweet coffee, smoke chibooks, look about over his shoulder, and walk leisurely along at his ease. As he was thus knocking about, he chanced to light upon a five-para piece, which he speedily changed for some lebleb,[7] which he immediately fell to chewing, and, as he chewed, part of it fell into a wayside spring, whereupon the fool began roaring loud enough to split his throat: “Give me back my lebleb, give me back my lebleb!” At this frightful bawling a Jinn popped up his head, and he was so big that his upper lip swept the sky, while his lower lip hid the earth. “What dost thou require?” asked the Jinn.—“I want my lebleb, I want my lebleb!” cried Mehmed.
The Jinn ducked down into the spring, and when he came up again, he held a little table in his hand. This little table he gave to the fool and said: “Whenever thou art hungry thou hast only to say: ‘Little table, give me to eat;’ and when thou hast eaten thy fill, say: ‘Little table, I have now had enough.’”
So Mehmed took the table and went with it into a village, and when he felt hungry he said: “Little table, give me to eat!” and immediately there stood before him so many beautiful, nice dishes that he couldn’t make up his mind which to begin with. “Well,” thought he, “I must let the poor people of the village see this wonder also,” so he went and invited them all to a great banquet.
The villagers came one after another, they looked to the right, they looked to the left, but there was no sign of a fire, or any preparations for a meal. “Nay, but he would needs make fools of us!” thought they. But the young man brought out his table, set it in the midst, and cried: “Little table, give me to eat!” and there before them stood all manner of delicious meats and drinks, and so much thereof that when the guests had stuffed themselves to the very throat, there was enough left over to fill the servants. Then the villagers laid their heads together as to how they might manage to have a meal like this every day. “Come now!” said some of them, “let us steal a march upon Mehmed one day and lay hands upon his table, and then there will be an end to the fool’s glory.” And they did so.
What could the poor, empty-bellied fool do then? Why he went to the wayside spring and asked again: “I want my lebleb, I want my lebleb!” And he asked and asked so long that at last the Jinn popped up his head again out of the spring and inquired what was the matter. “I want my lebleb, I want my lebleb!” cried the fool.—“But where’s thy little table?”—“They stole it.”
The big-lipped Jinn again popped down, and when he rose out of the spring again he had a little mill in his hand. This he gave to the fool and said to him: “Grind it to the right and gold will flow out of it, grind it to the left and it will give thee silver.” So the youth took the mill home and ground it first to the right and then to the left, and huge treasures of gold and silver lay heaped about him on the floor. So he grew such a rich man that his equal was not to be found in the village, nay, nor in the town either.
But no sooner had the people of the village got to know all about the little mill than they laid their heads together and schemed and schemed till the mill also disappeared[8] one fine morning from Mehmed’s cottage. Then Mehmed ran off to the spring once more and cried: “I want my lebleb, I want my lebleb!”
“But where is thy little table? Where is thy little mill?” asked the big-lipped Jinn.
“They have stolen them both from me,” lamented the witless one, and he wept bitterly.
Again the Jinn bobbed down, and this time he brought up two sticks with him. He gave them to the fool, and impressed upon him very strongly on no account to say: “Strike, strike, my little sticks!”
Mehmed took the sticks, and first he turned them to the right and then to the left, but could make nothing of them. Then he thought he would just try the effect of saying: “Strike, strike, my little sticks!” and no sooner were the words out of his mouth than the sticks fell upon him unmercifully, and belaboured him on every part of the body that can feel—the head, the foot, the arm, the back—till he was nothing but one big ache. “Stop, stop, my little sticks!” cried he, and lo! the two sticks were still. Then, for all his aches and pains, Mehmed rejoiced greatly that he had found out the mystery.
He had no sooner got home with the two sticks than he called together all the villagers, but said not a word about what he meant to do. In less than a couple of hours everybody had assembled there, and awaited the new show with great curiosity. Then Mehmed came with his two sticks and cried: “Strike, strike, my little sticks, strike, strike!” whereupon the two sticks gave the whole lot of them such a rub-a-dub-dubbing that it was as much as they could do to howl for mercy. “Now,” said Mehmed, who was getting his wits back again, “I’ll have no mercy till you have given back to me my little table and my little mill.”
The people of the village, all bruised and bleeding as they were, consented to everything, and hurried off for the little table and the little mill. Then Mehmed cried: “Stand still, my little sticks!” and there was peace and quiet as before.
Then the man took away the three gifts to his own village, and as he now had money he grew more sensible, and there also he found his brother. He gave all the buried treasure to his brother, and each of them sought out a damsel meet to be a wife, and married, and lived each in a world of his own. And there was not a wiser man in that village than Mad Mehmed now that he had grown rich.
Story DNA
Moral
Even the foolish can achieve success and wisdom through unexpected means, and those who exploit others will face consequences.
Plot Summary
Mad Mehmed, a simple-minded brother, initially receives a meager inheritance. Through accidental discovery, he finds a tree that yields gold, making him wealthy. His wise brother abandons him, and Mehmed's subsequent attempts at employment lead to tragic accidents. Alone, he encounters a Jinn who grants him three magical items: a food-producing table, a gold-and-silver-producing mill, and finally, two sticks that beat on command. After the villagers repeatedly steal his first two gifts, Mehmed uses the magic sticks to force them to return his property. Now rich and having gained wisdom through experience, Mehmed reunites with his brother, shares his wealth, and lives a respected life.
Themes
Emotional Arc
naivety to self-sufficiency and respect
Writing Style
Narrative Elements
Cultural Context
The story reflects a pre-industrial, possibly Ottoman-era setting, with elements of Islamic folklore and traditional village life.
Plot Beats (14)
- Two brothers divide their inheritance, with foolish Mehmed getting only a blind ox.
- Mehmed strikes a tree in anger, discovering it releases golden sequins, making him and his brother rich.
- Their neighbor discovers their wealth, leading the wise brother to bury the treasure and flee, sending Mehmed back for the door.
- Mehmed accidentally kills his mother by boiling her and takes the house door, rejoining his brother.
- The brothers hide in a tree from horsemen; Mehmed drops the door on them, scaring them away, and the wise brother abandons Mehmed.
- Mehmed finds work with a fat man under a 'no anger' pact, but accidentally causes the death of the man's family, leading him to kill the master.
- Mehmed's lost lebleb leads him to a Jinn, who gives him a magic table that produces food.
- Villagers steal the magic table after Mehmed invites them to a feast.
- Mehmed returns to the Jinn, who gives him a magic mill that produces gold and silver.
- Villagers steal the magic mill from Mehmed.
- Mehmed returns to the Jinn, who gives him two magic sticks, warning him not to say a specific phrase.
- Mehmed discovers the sticks beat him when he says the forbidden phrase, and he learns to control them.
- Mehmed calls the villagers together, commands the sticks to beat them, and forces them to return his stolen table and mill.
- Mehmed, now rich and sensible, returns to his original village, reunites with his brother, shares his wealth, and both marry and live happily.
Characters
Mehmed
Of average height and build, initially appearing somewhat disheveled due to his simple life and lack of self-care. His movements are often clumsy or uncoordinated, reflecting his 'half-witted' nature.
Attire: Simple, worn peasant clothing typical of the Ottoman Empire or a similar Middle Eastern/Central Asian setting: a loose-fitting tunic (likely cotton or linen, in muted earth tones), wide trousers (shalwar), and perhaps a simple vest. His clothes would be practical but show signs of wear and tear.
Wants: Initially, simple survival and following his brother's instructions. Later, to reclaim his stolen magical items and enjoy the comforts they provide.
Flaw: His 'half-witted' nature, which leads him to misinterpret instructions, act impulsively, and cause unintentional harm.
Begins as a 'half-witted' fool who causes chaos and misfortune. Through a series of magical encounters and misfortunes, he learns to use his gifts to reclaim what is his, eventually gaining wealth and, surprisingly, wisdom and sensibility.
Gullible, literal-minded, easily angered, surprisingly resourceful (when motivated by simple desires), and ultimately just.
Elder Brother
Likely of similar build to Mehmed but with a more composed and perhaps slightly weary demeanor. His features would show more signs of thought and worry.
Attire: Similar peasant attire to Mehmed, but perhaps slightly better maintained, indicating his greater responsibility and foresight. Muted earth tones, practical fabrics like linen or wool.
Wants: To protect himself and his wealth from Mehmed's foolishness and the dangers it attracts. To live a peaceful and prosperous life.
Flaw: Fear and a tendency to abandon Mehmed when things get difficult, which leads him to make rash decisions like burying the treasure and fleeing.
Begins as the 'wiser' brother trying to manage Mehmed. He is initially overwhelmed by Mehmed's antics and flees, only to be reunited with a now-sensible and wealthy Mehmed, accepting his share of the treasure and settling down.
Wiser, cautious, easily frightened, somewhat manipulative (in trying to get rid of Mehmed), responsible, ultimately fair.
Jinn
Colossal in size, so immense that his upper lip sweeps the sky and his lower lip hides the earth when he emerges from the spring. His form is described as appearing from the water, suggesting a fluid or elemental quality.
Attire: None, as he is a spirit emerging from a spring. His form is likely elemental or ethereal.
Wants: To respond to those who disturb his domain (the spring) and perhaps to fulfill a cosmic role of granting wishes or items.
Flaw: Bound by the rules of his existence, responding only when called upon or disturbed.
Remains a constant, powerful, and mysterious entity, acting as a catalyst for Mehmed's transformation by providing him with magical tools.
Powerful, ancient, somewhat patient (despite Mehmed's repetitive demands), and a dispenser of magical gifts.
Locations
Brothers' Humble Dwelling
A simple, old hut, likely a traditional Balkan or Ottoman-era rural house, with two stables: one new and sturdy, the other old and rotten. The interior would be basic, with a cauldron for boiling water and a door that can be torn off its hinges.
Mood: Initially poor and humble, later becomes a place of frantic activity and a site of a bizarre 'murder'.
The initial division of cattle, Mehmed's 'killing' of his mother, and the elder brother's hasty departure.
Wayside Tree
A large, ancient tree by the side of a road, with vast branches that 'whine and whimper' in the wind. It has a magical core, gushing golden sequins when struck.
Mood: Initially ordinary and slightly eerie due to the wind, then becomes a place of sudden magical discovery and later a hiding spot.
Mehmed discovers the magical tree, the brothers hide from horsemen, and the door falls, scaring the horsemen away.
Wayside Spring
A natural spring by the side of a road, where Mehmed's lebleb falls. It serves as the portal for the Jinn, who emerges from its waters.
Mood: Initially mundane, then becomes a magical nexus for the Jinn's appearances and the source of Mehmed's enchanted gifts.
Mehmed loses his lebleb, summons the Jinn, and receives the magical table, mill, and sticks.
Mehmed's Cottage in the Village
A simple, modest cottage in a village, which becomes the site of Mehmed's newfound wealth and the villagers' attempts to steal his magical items. It's where he hosts the banquet and later exacts his revenge.
Mood: Initially humble, then becomes a place of wonder and feasting, later of frustration and finally of triumphant retribution.
Mehmed hosts a grand banquet, accumulates wealth, has his items stolen, and then uses the sticks to retrieve them.