AUTHOR’S NOTE

by Unknown · from Welsh Fairy-Tales and Other Stories

folk tale none informative Ages all ages 205 words 1 min read

Adapted Version

CEFR A1 Age 5 365 words 2 min Canon 100/100

Hello! My name is Lily. I love old stories. I want to tell you about them.

I went to a special place. It was called a town. The town is by the sea. It was cold winter. Snow fell softly. Many years passed since then. I found many old stories there. I loved to listen very much.

Kind people told me their stories. They told me about long ago. I sat and listened well. I took my pen. I wrote each word down. I wrote them right away. I heard many good tales. I wanted to keep them all safe.

Each story has special details. They are like little secrets. I will tell you more about each one. We can learn about them with me. It will be very fun to learn them.

I kept all the stories safe. I did not change any words. I did not change a thing at all. They are just like I heard them. This is very big to me. I love the old words. They sound special.

One day, I found a very old book. It was dusty and brown. Mr. Books sold it to me. He has a small shop. He is a very kind man. He did not know the book's name. It was a big puzzle to us both. What was inside?

Later, I looked and looked. I found out its real name! It was a very, very old book. It was like a wise old friend. It helped me to learn many new things. It told me about the land of this town. It told me about the people too.

These old stories are very special to me. They are like little gifts. I want to share them with you. I hope you like them very much. I think they are truly good stories.

There are many, many stories waiting for us. A whole book full! You can read them right now. They are all here, just for you. We can open the book. We will read them with me, one by one. It will be fun!

These stories are like little treasures. I hope you love them too! Let's read them with me.

Original Story 205 words · 1 min read

AUTHOR’S NOTE.

These tales were collected by me whilst living in Anglesea during the winter 1891-2.

With the exception of the French story, they were told me and I took them down at the time.

Particulars respecting the narratives will be found in the Notes.

In most cases I have done but little “editing”, preferring to give the stories as told.

The old book referred to in the Notes I bought from a country bookseller, who knew neither its author, title, or date, but I have since been informed the book is Williams’ Observations on the Snowdon Mountains, published in 1802, a book well known to students of Celtic literature.

P. H. E.

CLARINGBOLD, BROADSTAIRS. April 1894.


CONTENTS

AUTHOR’S NOTE.

THE FAIRIES OF CARAGONAN.

THE CRAIG-Y-DON BLACKSMITH.

OLD GWILYM.

THE BABY-FARMER.

THE OLD MAN AND THE FAIRIES.

TOMMY PRITCHARD.

KADDY’S LUCK.

THE STORY OF GELERT.

ORIGIN OF THE WELSH.

CROWS.

ROBERT ROBERTS AND THE FAIRIES.

THE FAIRY OF THE DELL.

ELLEN’S LUCK.

THE FAIRIES’ MINT.

THE PELLINGS.

THE LONG-LIVED ANCESTORS.

THE GIANTESS’S APRON-FULL.

GWRGAN FARFDRWCH’S FABLE.

THE STORY OF THE PIG-TROUGH.

BILLY DUFFY AND THE DEVIL.

THE STORY OF JOHN 0’ GROATS.

EVA’S LUCK.

THE FISHERMEN OF SHETLAND.

THE PASTOR’S NURSE.

NOTES.



Story DNA

Plot Summary

This 'Author's Note' details the collection of a series of tales by P. H. E. in Anglesea during 1891-2. The author explains that most stories were orally recounted and transcribed with minimal editing to preserve their original form. The note also clarifies that an old, previously unidentified book used as a source was later recognized as Williams’ *Observations on the Snowdon Mountains* (1802), a significant work in Celtic literature. The note concludes with the author's signature and the date April 1894, followed by a table of contents for the collected stories.

Themes

authenticitypreservationoral tradition

Emotional Arc

neutral

Writing Style

Voice: first person
Pacing: slow contemplative
Descriptive: sparse

Narrative Elements

Conflict: none
Ending: informative

Cultural Context

Origin: British (Welsh/English)
Era: late 19th century (1890s)

This note provides context for a collection of folk tales, likely from Wales, reflecting a period when such stories were being systematically collected and documented before they were lost. The reference to 'Williams’ *Observations on the Snowdon Mountains*, published in 1802' points to an interest in regional history and folklore.

Plot Beats (8)

  1. The author states that the tales were collected in Anglesea during the winter of 1891-2.
  2. The author clarifies that most tales were orally told and transcribed at the time, with one exception being a French story.
  3. The author indicates that specific details about the narratives are provided in separate 'Notes'.
  4. The author emphasizes minimal editing to maintain the original storytelling style.
  5. The author recounts buying an old, unidentified book from a country bookseller.
  6. The author reveals that the old book was later identified as Williams' *Observations on the Snowdon Mountains*, published in 1802.
  7. The author signs off with their initials, location, and the date April 1894.
  8. A table of contents lists the titles of the collected stories.

Characters

👤

P. H. E.

human adult unknown

Undescribed, but likely of European descent given the location and time period (Anglesea, Wales, 1891-1892).

Attire: Undescribed, but would be typical late Victorian era clothing for a person of literary or academic pursuits, possibly tweed suits, wool coats, and sturdy leather shoes suitable for travel and research in rural Wales.

Wants: To collect and preserve local folklore and oral traditions accurately, and to share these stories with a wider audience.

Flaw: Not explicitly stated, but perhaps a tendency towards academic precision over narrative embellishment, which might make the tales feel less 'edited' but also less polished.

The story is an author's note, so the character's arc is not detailed, but it implies a journey from collecting to publishing, evolving from a listener to a compiler/editor.

A person intently writing in a notebook, perhaps by a warm fire, in a rustic Welsh cottage.

Diligent, observant, respectful of oral tradition, meticulous in recording, and academically inclined.

👤

The Country Bookseller

human adult male

Undescribed, but likely a local Welsh man, possibly with a weathered appearance from working in a small shop. Could be of average height and build, perhaps with a slightly stooped posture from years of handling books.

Attire: Undescribed, but would be practical, modest clothing typical of a rural shopkeeper in late 19th-century Wales, such as a sturdy tweed waistcoat, a plain shirt, and dark trousers, possibly with an apron.

Wants: To sell books and make a living.

Flaw: Lack of detailed knowledge about his inventory.

A static character, serving as a plot device for P. H. E. to acquire the book.

A man surrounded by stacks of old, dusty books, looking slightly bewildered.

Unknowing (regarding the book's details), presumably honest and straightforward in his dealings.

Locations

Anglesea (Winter 1891-2)

outdoor Winter 1891-2, cold and damp

The island of Anglesea, likely experiencing the cold, damp, and possibly grey weather typical of a Welsh winter. The landscape would feature rolling hills, coastal areas, and perhaps sparse, wind-swept vegetation. The atmosphere is one of quiet observation and collection.

Mood: Reflective, quiet, conducive to storytelling and folklore collection

The author's primary location for collecting the Welsh fairy tales and folklore.

Anglesea coastline Winter sky Sparse vegetation Damp air

Country Bookseller's Shop

indoor daytime Implied mild weather, as the author is traveling

A small, perhaps cluttered, shop belonging to a country bookseller. It would be filled with old, dusty books, likely stacked on shelves and tables, exuding the scent of aged paper and leather. The lighting would be dim, perhaps from a single window or an oil lamp.

Mood: Musty, quiet, full of forgotten knowledge and hidden treasures

The author purchases the old, unidentified book, later revealed to be Williams’ *Observations on the Snowdon Mountains*.

Dusty wooden shelves Stacks of old books Dim lighting A counter or desk

Claringbold, Broadstairs (April 1894)

outdoor daytime April 1894, spring weather, possibly cool and breezy

Broadstairs is a coastal town in Kent, England, known for its chalk cliffs and sandy bays. In April, the weather would be cool and possibly breezy, with signs of spring emerging. Claringbold would likely refer to a specific residence or area within Broadstairs, suggesting a more settled, reflective environment for the author to finalize the collection.

Mood: Calm, concluding, a sense of completion and reflection

The author dates and signs the 'Author's Note', signifying the completion of the collection.

Coastal town architecture (Victorian) Chalk cliffs Spring vegetation Sea air