CVI NUIT
by Unknown · from Les mille et une nuits - Tome premier
Adapted Version
Once upon a time, Mr. Honest was a kind merchant. He loved to help people. He helped them buy and sell.
One day, Mr. Quick came. He had some special seeds. "Please sell these seeds," he said. "Sell them for a good price." Mr. Honest looked at the seeds. He said, "I will help you."
Mr. Honest showed the seeds. Many people wanted them. They wanted to pay more money. Mr. Honest could make money too. He was very happy. He found good buyers.
Mr. Honest went to a big gate. Mr. Quick waited there. Mr. Quick took him inside. It was a very big room. The room was full of seeds. So many seeds!
Mr. Honest sold all the seeds. He sold them all. He got a lot of money. It was a very big sum. Mr. Honest was good at his job.
Mr. Quick gave Mr. Honest money. It was for his good work. "Keep my big money safe," Mr. Quick said. "I will ask for it later. Do not spend it. This request was strange."
Mr. Honest said, "Yes, I will keep it." He felt happy. Mr. Quick was very kind. Mr. Honest was a good man.
One month passed by. Mr. Quick came back. "Where is my money?" he asked. Mr. Honest was ready. He had the money.
Mr. Honest said, "I have your money!" He wanted to count it. "Come eat with me," he said. "Let us share a meal."
Mr. Quick said, "No, I cannot stay." "I am very busy now." "I will come back soon." "Keep my money safe." Then he went away fast.
Mr. Honest waited and waited. But Mr. Quick did not come. Not for a long time. Another month passed. Mr. Honest was surprised.
Mr. Honest thought about it. "He trusts me so much!" he thought. "He left all this money. He does not know me well. This is very good trust."
After another month, Mr. Quick came. He was on his donkey. His clothes were very fancy. He looked very grand. He smiled at Mr. Honest.
Mr. Quick took his money. "Thank you," he said. "You are very honest." He gave Mr. Honest a gift. "You are a good friend," he said. Mr. Honest felt warm inside. Being honest is very good. It makes everyone happy.
Original Story
CVI NUIT.
Sire, le marchand chrétien continuant de raconter au sultan de Casgar l'histoire qu'il venait de commencer: «J'examinai, dit-il, le sésame que le jeune marchand me montrait, et je lui répondis qu'il valait, au prix courant, cent drachmes d'argent la grande mesure. «Voyez, me dit-il, les marchands qui en voudront pour ce prix-là, et venez jusqu'à la porte de la Victoire, où vous verrez un khan séparé de toute autre habitation: je vous attendrai là.» En disant ces paroles il partit, et me laissa la montre de sésame, que je fis voir à plusieurs marchands de la place, qui me dirent tous qu'ils en prendraient tant que je leur en voudrais donner à cent dix drachmes d'argent la mesure, et à ce compte je trouvais à gagner avec eux dix drachmes par mesure. Flatté de ce profit, je me rendis à la porte de la Victoire, où le jeune marchand m'attendait. Il me mena dans son magasin, qui était plein de sésame; il y en avait cent cinquante grandes mesures, que je fis mesurer et charger sur des ânes, et je les vendis cinq mille drachmes d'argent. «De cette somme, me dit le jeune homme, il y a cinq cents drachmes pour votre droit à dix par mesure; je vous les accorde; et pour ce qui est du reste, qui m'appartient, comme je n'en ai pas besoin présentement, retirez-le de vos marchands, et me le gardez jusqu'à ce que j'aille vous le demander.» Je lui répondis qu'il serait prêt toutes les fois qu'il voudrait le venir prendre ou me l'envoyer demander. Je lui baisai la main en le quittant, et me retirai fort satisfait de sa générosité.
«Je fus un mois sans le revoir; au bout de ce temps-là je le vis paraître. «Où sont, me dit-il, les quatre mille cinq cents drachmes que vous me devez?
- Elles sont toutes prêtes, lui répondis-je, et je vais vous les compter tout à l'heure.» Comme il était monté sur son âne, je le priai de mettre pied à terre et de me faire l'honneur de manger un morceau avec moi avant que de les recevoir. «Non, me dit-il, je ne puis descendre à présent, j'ai une affaire pressante qui m'appelle ici près; mais je vais revenir et en repassant je prendrai mon argent, que je vous prie de tenir prêt.» Il disparut en achevant ces paroles. Je l'attendis, mais ce fut inutilement, et il ne revint qu'un mois encore après. «Voilà, dis-je en moi-même, un jeune marchand qui a bien de la confiance en moi de me laisser entre les mains, sans me connaître, une somme de quatre mille cinq cents drachmes d'argent: un autre que lui n'en userait pas ainsi et craindrait que je ne la lui emportasse.» Il revint à la fin du troisième mois; il était encore monté sur son âne, mais plus magnifiquement habillé que les autres fois.»
Scheherazade, voyant que le jour commençait à paraître, n'en dit pas davantage cette nuit. Sur la fin de la suivante elle poursuivit de cette manière, en faisant toujours parler le marchand chrétien au sultan de Casgar:
Story DNA
Moral
Honesty and trustworthiness are rewarded, and true generosity is shown through actions, not just words.
Plot Summary
A Christian merchant recounts to the Sultan of Casgar an unusual business deal with a young merchant. The young man asks the Christian merchant to sell a large quantity of sesame, allowing him to keep a commission and entrusting him with the remaining substantial sum of money. Over the next two months, the young merchant returns twice, inquiring about the money but leaving without collecting it, citing urgent matters. The Christian merchant, marveling at the young man's immense trust, faithfully holds the funds, and the story ends as the young merchant returns for a third time, more splendidly dressed, before the money is finally exchanged.
Themes
Emotional Arc
curiosity to satisfaction to growing trust
Writing Style
Narrative Elements
Cultural Context
The story is part of 'One Thousand and One Nights' (Arabian Nights), a collection of Middle Eastern and South Asian stories compiled during the Islamic Golden Age. The framing device of Scheherazade telling stories to the Sultan is integral to its structure.
Plot Beats (14)
- The Christian merchant is telling a story to the Sultan of Casgar.
- A young merchant approaches the Christian merchant with a sesame sample and asks him to find buyers at 100 silver dirhams per measure.
- The Christian merchant finds buyers willing to pay 110 dirhams per measure, promising him a profit of 10 dirhams per measure.
- The Christian merchant meets the young merchant at the Gate of Victory and is led to a warehouse full of 150 measures of sesame.
- The Christian merchant sells all the sesame for 5000 silver dirhams.
- The young merchant gives the Christian merchant 500 dirhams as his commission and asks him to hold the remaining 4500 dirhams until he requests it.
- The Christian merchant agrees, satisfied with the young man's generosity.
- A month passes, and the young merchant reappears, asking for his 4500 dirhams.
- The Christian merchant offers to count the money immediately and invites the young man to dismount and eat with him.
- The young merchant declines, stating he has an urgent matter nearby, and promises to return shortly to collect the money.
- The Christian merchant waits in vain; the young merchant does not return for another month.
- The Christian merchant reflects on the extraordinary trust the young merchant has placed in him by leaving such a large sum without knowing him well.
- At the end of the third month, the young merchant returns, again on his donkey, but now dressed more magnificently.
- Scheherazade stops the story as dawn breaks, promising to continue the next night.
Characters
The Christian Merchant
A man of average height and build, likely with features consistent with a merchant from the Levant or a European trading in the Middle East during the medieval period. His hands would show signs of work and handling goods.
Attire: Practical, durable clothing suitable for travel and commerce in a warm climate. Perhaps a simple tunic over trousers, a sturdy vest, and a head covering like a turban or a cap to protect from the sun. Colors would be muted, like browns, greys, or undyed linen.
Wants: To conduct successful business, earn a living, and maintain his reputation as an honest merchant.
Flaw: Perhaps a slight naivety or over-trusting nature, as seen in his surprise at the young merchant's confidence.
In this segment, he is tested by the young merchant's unusual trust, reinforcing his own honesty and perhaps deepening his understanding of human nature.
Shrewd, honest, trustworthy, observant, and somewhat cautious. He is pleased by profit but also values integrity.
The Young Merchant
A young man, likely slender and agile, with a confident bearing. His appearance suggests a comfortable background, possibly even wealth, which is later confirmed by his more magnificent attire.
Attire: Initially, practical but well-made clothing. Later, 'more magnificently habillé' suggests fine silks, brocades, and richer colors, perhaps a flowing robe (thobe or jubbah) with intricate embroidery, and a more elaborate turban.
Wants: Unclear, but he seems driven by 'pressing business' and a remarkable trust in others, or perhaps a test of character.
Flaw: His extreme trust or apparent nonchalance with money could be seen as a vulnerability, or a sign of a deeper, unknown agenda.
In this segment, he remains largely a mystery, his actions serving to highlight the Christian Merchant's honesty. His changing attire suggests a fluctuating status or involvement in different circles.
Trusting, confident, somewhat enigmatic, seemingly unconcerned with large sums of money, and possibly a bit reckless or very busy.
Sultan of Casgar
A figure of authority and wealth, likely robust and well-fed, with a commanding presence befitting a ruler.
Attire: Opulent royal attire, such as a richly embroidered silk caftan or robe, possibly in deep jewel tones, with a jeweled turban or crown. He would be adorned with gold and precious stones.
Wants: To be entertained and perhaps to gain wisdom or insight from the stories presented to him.
Flaw: Not applicable in this short excerpt.
Not applicable in this excerpt; he is a static listener.
Patient (as he listens to the merchant's long story), authoritative, and a patron of storytelling.
Locations
The Victory Gate (Bab al-Nasr)
A prominent, fortified city gate, likely constructed of rough-hewn stone with defensive towers, leading into or out of the city of Casgar. It serves as a meeting point and a landmark.
Mood: Busy, bustling, a place of commerce and transit.
The Christian merchant meets the young merchant here to proceed to the sesame warehouse.
Khan near the Victory Gate
A caravanserai or khan, a traditional roadside inn for travelers and merchants, likely built around a central courtyard. The young merchant's warehouse is part of this complex, suggesting a functional, unadorned space for storing goods.
Mood: Functional, commercial, secure.
The Christian merchant measures and loads the sesame from the young merchant's warehouse.
The Christian Merchant's Shop/Home
The Christian merchant's place of business and residence, where he conducts transactions and stores money. It's a place of trust and commerce.
Mood: Secure, professional, personal.
The young merchant visits to collect his money, but repeatedly postpones taking it, showing his trust.