The Last Pearl
by Hans Christian Andersen · from Collected Fairy Tales
Adapted Version
A baby boy was born in a happy house. All felt joy. The mother and baby were well. It was a happy day.
The House Spirit stood by the baby. It saw many shining pearls. These pearls were happy gifts. They meant health, wealth, and love.
"One pearl is missing," said The Angel. "It is a special gift. A fairy will bring it later."
"Missing? No!" said The House Spirit. "We must find this pearl. Let us go. Nothing should be lacking."
"I will guide you," said The Angel. "The fairy has no home. She visits all. She gives gifts to all people."
They flew to a big house. It was very quiet there. The halls were quiet. The rooms were empty.
Inside, The Loved One rested still. She lay with pretty roses. Her hands were folded. The room was very still. It was a time for quiet goodbyes.
Her kin stood near. They were very sad. Tears fell from their eyes. They said a quiet goodbye.
The kin said their last quiet goodbyes. Their hearts felt very heavy. The house stayed very quiet.
"Can a good fairy live here?" The Spirit asked. "This place is so sad. Where is the pearl?"
The Angel pointed to a corner. The Loved One made joy there. Now, Sorrow sat there. She wore long, heavy robes.
A tear rolled down Sorrow's cheek. It fell into her lap. The tear became a pearl. It shone with rainbow colors.
The Angel caught the Pearl of Sadness. "This pearl is big," said The Angel. "It helps us know happy feelings. It makes happy moments shine brighter. It helps us keep love. It helps us feel hope in our hearts."
The boy had all pearls, even Sadness Pearl. It helped him know big feelings. Happy times shone bright.
Original Story
The last pearl
A fairy tale by Hans Christian Andersen
There was a rich and happy house. All those in it-the owners, and servants, and friends, too-were happy and cheerful, for on this day a son and heir had been born, and mother and child were doing well.
The lamp in the cozy bedroom had been partly covered, and heavy curtains of costly silken material had been drawn tightly together before the windows. The carpet was as thick and soft as moss. Everything here invited rest and sleep; it was a delightful place for repose. And the nurse found it so, too; she slept, and indeed she might, for all was well and blessed here.
The Guardian Spirit of the house stood by the head of the bed; and over the child, at the mother's breast, it spread itself like a net of shining stars, stars of great richness; each was a pearl of good fortune. Life's good fairies had brought their gifts to the newborn child; here sparkled health, wealth, happiness, love-everything that man can desire on earth.
"Everything has been brought and bestowed here," said the Guardian Spirit.
"No," said a voice near by; it was the voice of the child's good Angel. "One fairy has not yet brought her gift, but she will bring it; she'll bring it in time, even if years should pass first. The last pearl is yet lacking."
"Lacking! Nothing must be lacking here! If that actually is the case, let us go and seek the powerful fairy; let us go to her!"
"She will come! She will come someday! Her pearl must be given to bind the wreath together!"
"Where does she live? Where is her home? Tell me that, and I'll go and fetch the pearl!"
"You do want to then," said the child's good Angel. "I will guide you to her, or to where she is to be sought. She has no permanent place; she visits the palace of the emperor and the cottage of the poorest peasant. She passes no one by without leaving a trace of herself; to all she brings her gift, be it a world or a toy. And this child, also, she will come to. You think that while the time to come will be equally long one way or the other, it will not be equally profitable if you await her; well, then, we will go and fetch the pearl, the last pearl in this wealth of gifts."
And so, hand in hand, they flew to the place which at the moment was the fairy's home.
It was a large house, with dark halls and empty rooms, all strangely still. A row of windows stood open, so the fresh air could flow in, and the long white curtains rustled in the breeze.
In the middle of the floor stood an open coffin, and within it lay the corpse of a woman still in the prime of life. The loveliest fresh roses lay upon her, leaving visible only the folded, delicate hands and the noble face, beautiful in death, with the exalted solemnity of one initiated into God's service.
By the coffin stood her husband and children, a whole flock of them, the smallest of whom was held in his father's arm. They had come to bid a last farewell, and the husband kissed her hand, that which, now like a withered leaf, had once clasped theirs with strength and love. Bitter tears of sorrow fell in heavy drops upon the floor, but not a word was spoken. Silence expressed a world of grief. And silent and sobbing, they left the room.
A lighted candle stood there, the flame struggling against the wind as it shot up its long red tongue. Strangers entered the room, closed the lid of the coffin, and hammered in the nails. The hammer strokes clanged sharply through the halls and rooms of the house, resounding in the hearts that bled there.
"Where do you take me?" inquired the Guardian Spirit. "Here could live no fairy whose pearl belong among life's best gifts."
"She dwells in this very place, now at this holy hour," said the Angel, pointing to a corner.
And there, where the mother had sat in life amid flowers and pictures, and been like the good fairy of the house, where she had affectionately greeted husband, children, and friends, and, like rays of sunshine, had spread happiness, love, and harmony, and been the very heart of everything, there now sat a strange woman clad in long, heavy robes. It was Sorrow, and she now ruled here in the mother's place. A hot tear rolled down her cheek, into her lap, where it became a pearl, sparkling with all the hues of the rainbow, and as the Angel caught it up it shone with the sevenfold luster of a star.
"The Pearl of Sorrow, the last pearl, which must never be lacking! Through it the light and splendor of all other gifts are enhanced. Behold in it a reflection of the rainbow, which unites earth with heaven itself! In the place of each or our beloved ones taken from us by death, we gain one friend more to look forward to being with in heaven. In the night we look up beyond the stars, toward the end of all things. Reflect, then, upon the Pearl of Sorrow, for within it lie the wings of Psyche, which carry us away from here."
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Story DNA
Moral
True understanding of life's gifts, including happiness, is incomplete without experiencing and integrating sorrow.
Plot Summary
A wealthy family celebrates the birth of a son, showered with all of life's blessings, represented as pearls. The house's Guardian Spirit believes all gifts are present, but the child's Angel reveals one crucial 'last pearl' is missing. The Angel guides the Guardian Spirit to a house of profound grief, where a funeral is taking place. There, the personified figure of Sorrow sheds a tear that transforms into the magnificent 'Pearl of Sorrow,' which the Angel explains is essential for truly appreciating all other gifts and for understanding the connection between earthly life and spiritual hope.
Themes
Emotional Arc
joy to solemn understanding
Writing Style
Narrative Elements
Cultural Context
Hans Christian Andersen often infused his fairy tales with Christian themes and a focus on spiritual lessons, even when dealing with seemingly secular subjects like wealth and happiness.
Plot Beats (13)
- A wealthy household rejoices at the birth of a son, surrounded by happiness and comfort.
- The Guardian Spirit of the house observes the child, noting all the gifts of fortune, health, and love bestowed upon him, represented as shining pearls.
- The child's good Angel reveals that one crucial 'last pearl' is still missing, a gift from a fairy yet to arrive.
- The Guardian Spirit, believing nothing should be lacking, insists on finding this fairy immediately.
- The Angel agrees to guide the Guardian Spirit, explaining that this fairy has no fixed home and visits all, from emperors to peasants.
- They travel to a large, silent house filled with dark halls and empty rooms.
- Inside, an open coffin holds the body of a beautiful woman, surrounded by roses, her hands folded.
- Her husband and children bid a silent, tearful farewell, expressing profound grief.
- Strangers enter, close the coffin, and hammer in the nails, the sound echoing through the house and the hearts of the mourners.
- The Guardian Spirit questions if a fairy of good gifts could reside in such a sorrowful place.
- The Angel points to a corner where the deceased mother once brought joy, revealing that 'Sorrow' now sits there, clad in heavy robes.
- A hot tear rolls down Sorrow's cheek, falls into her lap, and transforms into a magnificent, rainbow-hued pearl.
- The Angel catches this 'Pearl of Sorrow,' explaining its vital importance: it enhances all other gifts, reflects the rainbow connecting earth and heaven, and offers spiritual insight and hope for reunion beyond death.
Characters
The Guardian Spirit
Shines like a net of stars
Attire: Made of light
Protective, anxious, proactive
The Angel
Not described
Attire: Implied to be heavenly robes
Wise, patient, guiding
The Mother
Beautiful in death, delicate hands
Attire: Burial shroud
Loving, nurturing (in life, implied)
Sorrow
Clad in long, heavy robes
Attire: Long, heavy, dark robes
Melancholy, powerful, transformative
Locations
Cozy Bedroom
A delightful place for repose with a partly covered lamp, heavy silken curtains, and a thick, soft carpet like moss.
Mood: peaceful, blessed
The birth of the son and heir; the Guardian Spirit observes the gifts bestowed upon the child.
House of Mourning - Room with Coffin
A large house with dark halls and empty rooms, strangely still. The room contains an open coffin with a woman's corpse adorned with roses.
Mood: sorrowful, solemn, eerie
The family bids farewell to the deceased mother; Sorrow is found in the room.
Mother's Corner
The place where the mother sat amid flowers and pictures, greeting her family and friends, spreading happiness, love, and harmony.
Mood: sorrowful, heavy
Sorrow sits in the mother's place and creates the Pearl of Sorrow.