The Bright Sun Brings It to Light
by Brothers Grimm · from Household Tales
Original Story
The bright sun brings it to light
A fairy tale by the Brothers Grimm
A tailor's apprentice was travelling about the world in search of work, and at one time he could find none, and his poverty was so great that he had not a farthing to live on. Presently he met a Jew on the road, and as he thought he would have a great deal of money about him, the tailor thrust God out of his heart, fell on the Jew, and said, "Give me thy money, or I will strike thee dead." Then said the Jew, "Grant me my life, I have no money but eight farthings." But the tailor said, "Money thou hast; and it shall be produced," and used violence and beat him until he was near death. And when the Jew was dying, the last words he said were, "The bright sun will bring it to light," and thereupon he died. The tailor's apprentice felt in his pockets and sought for money, but he found nothing but eight farthings, as the Jew had said. Then he took him up and carried him behind a clump of trees, and went onwards to seek work. After he had traveled about a long while, he got work in a town with a master who had a pretty daughter, with whom he fell in love, and he married her, and lived in good and happy wedlock.
After a long time when he and his wife had two children, the wife's father and mother died, and the young people kept house alone. One morning, when the husband was sitting on the table before the window, his wife brought him his coffee, and when he had poured it out into the saucer, and was just going to drink, the sun shone on it and the reflection gleamed hither and thither on the wall above, and made circles on it. Then the tailor looked up and said, "Yes, it would like very much to bring it to light, and cannot!" The woman said, "Oh, dear husband, and what is that, then?" What dost thou mean by that?" He answered, "I must not tell thee." But she said, "If thou lovest me, thou must tell me," and used her most affectionate words, and said that no one should ever know it, and left him no rest. Then he told her how years ago, when he was travelling about seeking work and quite worn out and penniless, he had killed a Jew, and that in the last agonies of death, the Jew had spoken the words, "The bright sun will bring it to light." And now, the sun had just wanted to bring it to light, and had gleamed and made circles on the wall, but had not been able to do it. After this, he again charged her particularly never to tell this, or he would lose his life, and she did promise. When however, he had sat down to work again, she went to her great friend and confided the story to her, but she was never to repeat it to any human being, but before two days were over, the whole town knew it, and the tailor was brought to trial, and condemned. And thus, after all, the bright sun did bring it to light.
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Story DNA
Moral
Truth, especially concerning grave misdeeds, will eventually come to light, no matter how long it is hidden.
Plot Summary
A penniless tailor's apprentice murders a Jew for money, but the dying victim prophesies that 'the bright sun will bring it to light.' The tailor finds little money and lives a long, happy life, marrying and having children. Years later, a sun reflection triggers his guilt, and he confesses the crime to his wife, who promises secrecy. However, she immediately betrays his confidence, leading to his arrest and condemnation, thus fulfilling the original prophecy.
Themes
Emotional Arc
desperation to false security to exposure and downfall
Writing Style
Narrative Elements
Cultural Context
The story reflects historical anti-Semitic tropes prevalent in some European folklore, where Jewish characters were sometimes depicted negatively, often associated with money or as victims. This aspect is a product of its time and cultural origin.
Plot Beats (14)
- A poor tailor's apprentice, unable to find work, encounters a Jew.
- The tailor, driven by desperation, attacks and robs the Jew, beating him to death.
- The dying Jew utters the prophecy: 'The bright sun will bring it to light.'
- The tailor finds only a small sum, as the Jew had claimed, and hides the body.
- The tailor travels, finds work, marries his master's daughter, and lives a long, seemingly happy life with children.
- Years later, while drinking coffee, sunlight reflects on the wall, reminding the tailor of his crime.
- He mutters, 'Yes, it would like very much to bring it to light, and cannot!'
- His wife, curious and insistent, presses him to reveal the meaning.
- The tailor, after much persuasion and a promise of secrecy, confesses the murder of the Jew and the dying words.
- He warns her of the consequences if she reveals his secret.
- The wife immediately confides the secret to her best friend, despite her promise.
- The secret spreads rapidly throughout the town.
- The tailor is arrested, tried, and condemned for his past crime.
- The story concludes by stating that the bright sun did, after all, bring it to light.
Characters
Tailor's Apprentice
Of average build, initially impoverished and later well-fed.
Attire: Ragged travelling clothes initially, later well-made tailor's clothes.
Greedy, violent, remorseful, secretive.
Jew
Frail, easily overpowered.
Attire: Simple, dark travelling clothes typical of a merchant.
Defensive, desperate, prophetic.
Tailor's Wife
Pretty.
Attire: Traditional German/Danish peasant dress.
Loving, curious, gossipy.
Great Friend
Not described.
Attire: Not described.
Untrustworthy, gossipy.
The Sun
Bright, shining.
Impartial, revealing.
Locations
Roadside Thicket
A secluded spot behind a clump of trees, suitable for concealing a body.
Mood: desolate, violent, opportunistic
The tailor murders the Jew and hides the body.
Tailor's Home - Sunny Window
A cozy room with a table positioned before a window, allowing sunlight to stream in. Light reflects off a coffee saucer onto the wall.
Mood: domestic, peaceful, deceptively safe
The tailor's guilt is triggered by the sunlight, leading to his confession.
Town Square
A public space where justice is served.
Mood: judgmental, public, fateful
The tailor is brought to trial and condemned to death.