The Pack of Ragamuffins
by Brothers Grimm · from Household Tales
Original Story
The pack of ragamuffins
A fairy tale by the Brothers Grimm
The cock once said to the hen, "It is now the time when our nuts are ripe, so let us go to the hill together and for once eat our fill before the squirrel takes them all away." - "Yes," replied the hen, "come, we will have some pleasure together." Then they went away to the hill, and on it was a bright day they stayed till evening. Now I do not know whether it was that they had eaten till they were too fat, or whether they had become proud, but they would not go home on foot, and the cock had to build a little carriage of nut-shells. When it was ready, the little hen seated herself in it and said to the cock, "Thou canst just harness thyself to it." - "I like that!" said the cock, "I would rather go home on foot than let myself be harnessed to it; no, that is not our bargain. I do not mind being coachman and sitting on the box, but drag it myself I will not."
As they were thus disputing, a duck quacked to them, "You thieving folks, who bade you go to my nut-hill? Well, you shall suffer for it!" and ran with open beak at the cock. But the cock also was not idle, and fell boldly on the duck, and at last wounded her so with his spurs that she also begged for mercy, and willingly let herself be harnessed to the carriage as a punishment. The little cock now seated himself on the box and was coachman, and thereupon they went off in a gallop, with "Duck, go as fast as thou canst." When they had driven a part of the way they met two foot-passengers, a pin and a needle. They cried, "Stop! stop!" and said that it would soon be as dark as pitch, and then they could not go a step further, and that it was so dirty on the road, and asked if they could not get into the carriage for a while. They had been at the tailor's public- house by the gate, and had stayed too long over the beer. As they were thin people, who did not take up much room, the cock let them both get in, but they had to promise him and his little hen not to step on their feet. Late in the evening they came to an inn, and as they did not like to go further by night, and as the duck also was not strong on her feet, and fell from one side to the other, they went in. The host at first made many objections, his house was already full, besides he thought they could not be very distinguished persons; but at last, as they made pleasant speeches, and told him that he should have the egg which the little hen has laid on the way, and should likewise keep the duck, which laid one every day, he at length said that they might stay the night. And now they had themselves well served, and feasted and rioted. Early in the morning, when day was breaking, and every one was asleep, the cock awoke the hen, brought the egg, pecked it open, and they ate it together, but they threw the shell on the hearth. Then they went to the needle which was still asleep, took it by the head and stuck it into the cushion of the landlord's chair, and put the pin in his towel, and at the last without more ado they flew away over the heath. The duck who liked to sleep in the open air and had stayed in the yard, heard them going away, made herself merry and found a stream, down which she swam, which was a much quicker way of travelling than being harnessed to a carriage. The host did not get out of bed for two hours after this; he washed himself and wanted to dry himself, then the pin went over his face and made a red streak from one ear to the other. After this he went into the kitchen and wanted to light a pipe, but when he came to the hearth the egg-shell darted into his eyes. "This morning everything attacks my head, " said he, and angrily sat down on his grandfather's chair, but he quickly started up again and cried, "Woe is me, " for the needle had pricked him still worse than the pin, and not in the head. Now he was thoroughly angry, and suspected the guests who had come so late the night before, and when he went and looked about for them, they were gone. Then he made a vow to take no more ragamuffins into his house, for they consume much, pay for nothing, and play mischievous tricks into the bargain by way of gratitude.
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Story DNA
Moral
Those who take advantage of others or are inhospitable may find themselves outsmarted and suffer the consequences.
Plot Summary
A proud cock and hen, after feasting on nuts, build a carriage and force a duck to pull it. They pick up a stranded pin and needle, and together they trick a reluctant innkeeper into giving them lodging by promising future payment. In the morning, the cock and hen eat an egg, then hide the pin and needle to annoy the innkeeper before escaping. The innkeeper wakes to a series of painful and irritating surprises, realizing his guests have vanished and vowing never to host such 'ragamuffins' again.
Themes
Emotional Arc
complacency to mischievous triumph
Writing Style
Narrative Elements
Cultural Context
Reflects a common trope in folklore where lower-status characters (animals, small objects) outwit those in positions of authority (innkeeper).
Plot Beats (14)
- Cock and hen go to a nut-hill to eat nuts.
- After eating, they are too proud to walk and the cock builds a nut-shell carriage.
- The cock refuses to pull the carriage, insisting the hen do it or he drive.
- A duck confronts them for trespassing on her nut-hill.
- The cock fights the duck, wounds her, and forces her to pull the carriage as punishment.
- They meet a pin and a needle, who are stranded and ask for a ride in the carriage.
- The cock allows the pin and needle to join, with a warning not to step on him or the hen.
- They arrive at an inn late at night and convince the reluctant host to let them stay by promising eggs.
- The cock, hen, pin, and needle feast and stay the night.
- In the morning, the cock and hen eat the hen's egg, throwing the shell on the hearth.
- They hide the needle in the landlord's chair cushion and the pin in his towel.
- The cock and hen fly away, and the duck escapes by swimming down a stream.
- The host wakes up, pricks himself with the pin, gets eggshell in his eyes, and then pricks himself badly with the needle.
- The host realizes his guests have vanished and vows never to take in such 'ragamuffins' again.
Characters
The Cock
A domestic fowl, likely with spurs for fighting.
Attire: Natural plumage, likely colorful and iridescent.
Assertive, resourceful, a bit proud, and cunning.
The Hen
A domestic fowl, capable of laying eggs.
Attire: Natural plumage, probably brown or white.
Agreeable, a bit lazy (prefers not to walk), and enjoys comfort.
The Duck
A water bird with a quacking voice and a strong beak.
Attire: Natural plumage, likely white or mottled brown.
Aggressive, territorial, but ultimately submissive when defeated; enjoys swimming.
The Pin
A small, thin, sharp metal object.
Mischievous, enjoys trickery, and a bit of a reveler (at the tailor's public-house).
The Needle
A small, thin, sharp metal object with an eye for thread.
Mischievous, enjoys trickery, and a bit of a reveler (at the tailor's public-house).
The Host
A man who runs an inn, likely of a sturdy build.
Attire: Period-appropriate innkeeper's attire, perhaps an apron or waistcoat.
Grumpy, suspicious, initially unwelcoming, easily angered, and materialistic.
Locations
Nut-Hill
A hill where nuts are ripe, implying a wooded or orchard-like area. It was a 'bright day' when they were there.
Mood: Initially pleasant and abundant, then becomes contentious.
The cock and hen eat their fill, decide not to walk home, and encounter the duck, leading to the carriage's formation.
The Road
A dirty road, becoming 'as dark as pitch' as evening approaches.
Mood: Challenging, dark, and in need of shelter.
The carriage travels, and the pin and needle join the group, seeking refuge from the impending night.
The Inn
A busy inn, initially reluctant to take in the travelers, but eventually offering service. It has a hearth and a landlord's chair.
Mood: Initially unwelcoming, then festive and riotous, finally becoming a scene of mischief and anger.
The group spends the night, feasts, and then the cock and hen play pranks on the landlord before leaving.
Inn Yard / Stream
The outdoor area of the inn, where the duck stays. A stream is nearby.
Mood: Peaceful for the duck, a place of escape.
The duck escapes by swimming down the stream, avoiding the landlord's wrath.