The Ungrateful Son

by Brothers Grimm · from Household Tales

fairy tale cautionary tale solemn Ages 8-14 184 words 1 min read
Original Story 184 words · 1 min read

The ungrateful son

A fairy tale by the Brothers Grimm

A man and his wife were once sitting by the door of their house, and they had a roasted chicken set before them, and were about to eat it together. Then the man saw that his aged father was coming, and hastily took the chicken and hid it, for he would not permit him to have any of it. The old man came, took a drink, and went away. Now the son wanted to put the roasted chicken on the table again, but when he took it up, it had become a great toad, which jumped into his face and sat there and never went away again, and if any one wanted to take it off, it looked venomously at him as if it would jump in his face, so that no one would venture to touch it. And the ungrateful son was forced to feed the toad every day, or else it fed itself on his face; and thus he went about the world without knowing rest.

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Story DNA

Moral

Those who are ungrateful and deny their parents will face a lasting and inescapable punishment.

Plot Summary

A man hides a roasted chicken from his aged father to avoid sharing. After his father leaves, the chicken transforms into a toad that jumps onto the son's face and permanently attaches itself. The ungrateful son is then condemned to a life of feeding the toad daily, never finding peace, as a punishment for his selfishness.

Themes

ingratitudefilial dutydivine retributionconsequences of selfishness

Emotional Arc

selfishness to perpetual torment

Writing Style

Voice: third person omniscient
Pacing: brisk
Descriptive: sparse

Narrative Elements

Conflict: person vs supernatural
Ending: moral justice
Magic: transformation of chicken into toad, toad's permanent attachment and venomous gaze
the roasted chicken (symbol of sustenance/selfishness)the toad (symbol of inescapable punishment/guilt)

Cultural Context

Origin: German
Era: timeless fairy tale

Grimm's fairy tales often reflect traditional European moral codes and folk beliefs, where divine or magical justice is swift and often literal.

Plot Beats (10)

  1. A man and his wife prepare to eat a roasted chicken.
  2. The man sees his aged father approaching their house.
  3. The man hastily hides the chicken, unwilling to share it with his father.
  4. The old father arrives, takes a drink, and then leaves.
  5. The son retrieves the hidden chicken.
  6. The chicken has transformed into a large toad.
  7. The toad jumps onto the son's face and sticks there.
  8. No one can remove the toad because it looks venomous and threatens to jump at anyone who tries.
  9. The ungrateful son is forced to feed the toad daily, or it feeds on his face.
  10. The son lives a life of perpetual torment, wandering without rest.

Characters

👤

The Ungrateful Son

human adult male

None explicitly mentioned, but implied to be a common man.

Attire: None explicitly mentioned, likely simple peasant attire.

A man with a large, venomous-looking toad permanently attached to his face.

Ungrateful, selfish, fearful.

👤

The Wife

human adult female

None explicitly mentioned.

Attire: None explicitly mentioned, likely simple peasant attire.

Sitting by the door of her house with her husband.

Observant (witnesses the events), passive (does not intervene).

👤

The Aged Father

human elderly male

Aged, implying frailness or visible signs of old age.

Attire: None explicitly mentioned, likely simple, worn clothing.

An old man approaching his son's house, seeking a drink.

Quiet, unassuming, perhaps a bit frail.

✦

The Toad

magical creature ageless non-human

A great toad, venomously looking.

Attire: None (it's an animal).

A large, green, warty toad with venomous eyes, permanently affixed to a man's face.

Punishing, persistent, menacing.

Locations

House Doorway

transitional Implied pleasant, suitable for sitting outdoors

The entrance to the man and his wife's house, where they were sitting with a roasted chicken.

Mood: Initially domestic and comfortable, then tense and secretive, finally cursed and inescapable.

The son hides the chicken from his father; the chicken transforms into a toad.

door roasted chicken man wife aged father