The Fairy

by Charles Perrault · from Tales of Mother Goose

fairy tale moral tale solemn Ages 8-14 1004 words 5 min read
Cover: The Fairy
Original Story 1004 words · 5 min read

The Fairy

There was, once upon a time, a widow, who had two daughters. The

eldest was so much like her in the face and humour, that whoever

looked upon the daughter saw the mother. They were both so

disagreeable, and so proud, that there was no living with them. The

youngest, who was the very picture of her father, for courtesy and

sweetness of temper, was withal one of the most beautiful girls ever

seen. As people naturally love their own likeness, this mother even

doated on her eldest daughter, and at the same time had a horrible

aversion for the youngest. She made her eat in the kitchen, and work

continually.

Among other things, this poor child was forced twice a day to draw

water above a mile and a half off the house, and bring home a pitcher

full of it. One day, as she was at this fountain, there came to her a

poor woman, who begged of her to let her drink.

"O ay, with all my heart, Goody," said this pretty maid; and rinsing

immediately the pitcher, she took up some water from the clearest

place of the fountain, and gave it to her, holding up the pitcher all

the while, that she might drink the easier.

The good woman having drank, said to her:

"You are so very pretty, my dear, so good and so mannerly, that I

cannot help giving you a gift" (for this was a Fairy, who had taken

the form of a poor country-woman, to see how far the civility and

good manners of this pretty girl would go). "I will give you for

gift," continued the Fairy, "that at every word you speak, there shall

come out of your mouth either a flower, or a jewel."

When this pretty girl came home, her mother scolded at her for staying

so long at the fountain.

"I beg your pardon, mamma," said the poor girl, "for not making more

haste," and, in speaking these words, there came out of her mouth two

roses, two pearls, and two diamonds.

"What is this I see?" said her mother quite astonished, "I think I see

pearls and diamonds come out of the girl's mouth! How happens this,

child?" (This was the first time she ever called her child.)

The poor creature told her frankly all the matter, not without

dropping out infinite numbers of diamonds.

"In good faith," cried the mother, "I must send my child thither. Come

hither, Fanny, look what comes out of thy sister's mouth when she

speaks! Would'st not thou be glad, my dear, to have the same gift

given to thee? Thou hast nothing else to do but go and draw water out

of the fountain, and when a certain poor woman asks thee to let her

drink, to give it her very civilly."

"It would be a very fine sight indeed," said this ill-bred minx, "to

see me go draw water!"

"You shall go, hussey," said the mother, "and this minute."

[Illustration: "'AM I COME HITHER TO SERVE YOU WITH WATER, PRAY?'"]

So away she went, but grumbling all the way, taking with her the best

silver tankard in the house.

She was no sooner at the fountain, than she saw coming out of the wood

a lady most gloriously dressed, who came up to her, and asked to

drink. This was, you must know, the very Fairy who appeared to her

sister, but had now taken the air and dress of a princess, to see how

far this girl's rudeness would go.

"Am I come hither," said the proud, saucy slut, "to serve you with

water, pray? I suppose the silver tankard was brought purely for your

ladyship, was it? However, you may drink out of it, if you have a

fancy."

"You are not over and above mannerly," answered the Fairy, without

putting herself in a passion. "Well then, since you have so little

breeding, and are so disobliging, I give you for gift, that at every

word you speak there shall come out of your mouth a snake or a toad."

So soon as her mother saw her coming, she cried out: "Well, daughter?"

"Well, mother?" answered the pert hussey, throwing out of her mouth

two vipers and two toads.

"O mercy!" cried the mother, "what is it I see! O, it is that wretch

her sister who has occasioned all this; but she shall pay for it"; and

immediately she ran to beat her. The poor child fled away from her and

went to hide herself in the forest, not far from thence.

The King's son, then on his return from hunting, met her, and seeing

her so very pretty, asked her what she did there alone, and why she

cried.

"Alas! sir, my mamma has turned me out of doors."

The King's son, who saw five or six pearls, and as many diamonds, come

out of her mouth, desired her to tell him how that happened. She

thereupon told him the whole story; and so the King's son fell in love

with her; and, considering with himself that such a gift was worth

more than any marriage-portion whatsoever in another, conducted her to

the palace of the King his father, and there married her.

As for her sister, she made herself so much hated that her own mother

turned her off; and the miserable wretch, having wandered about a good

while without finding anybody to take her in, went to a corner in the

wood and there died.

[Illustration]

The Moral

_Money and jewels still, we find,

Stamp strong impressions on the mind.

But sweet discourse more potent riches yields;

Of higher value is the pow'r it wields._

Another

  _Civil behaviour costs indeed some pains,

Requires of complaisance some little share;

  But soon or late its due reward it gains,

And meets it often when we're not aware._

Blue Beard

[Illustration]

[Illustration: "'WHAT, IS NOT THE KEY OF MY CLOSET AMONG

THE REST?'" (page 40)]


Story DNA fairy tale · solemn

Moral

Civil behavior, though it may require effort, is ultimately rewarded, while rudeness and ill-temper lead to ruin.

Plot Summary

A cruel widow favors her ill-tempered eldest daughter and abuses her kind youngest daughter. One day, while fetching water, the youngest daughter shows kindness to a disguised fairy and is rewarded with the gift of speaking jewels and flowers. Envious and greedy, the mother sends the eldest daughter to the well, who treats the fairy rudely and is cursed to speak snakes and toads. The mother, enraged, drives the youngest daughter away, who is then discovered and married by a prince. The eldest daughter, abandoned by her mother due to her unpleasantness, dies alone.

Themes

kindness and crueltyinner vs. outer beautyjustice and retributionparental favoritism

Emotional Arc

suffering to triumph

Writing Style

Voice: third person omniscient
Pacing: brisk
Descriptive: moderate
Techniques: direct address to reader, juxtaposition of characters, explicit moralizing

Narrative Elements

Conflict: person vs person
Ending: moral justice
Magic: fairy disguised as human, magical gifts (speaking jewels/flowers, speaking snakes/toads)
jewels and flowers (representing kindness/virtue)snakes and toads (representing rudeness/vice)the fountain (place of judgment/transformation)

Cultural Context

Origin: French
Era: timeless fairy tale

Charles Perrault's tales often reflected 17th-century French courtly values and social expectations, where good manners and virtue were highly prized, especially for women.

Plot Beats (15)

  1. A widow has two daughters: one ill-tempered and favored, the other kind and abused.
  2. The kind youngest daughter is forced to fetch water daily from a distant fountain.
  3. At the fountain, she meets a poor woman (a disguised fairy) and offers her water with great courtesy.
  4. The fairy rewards the youngest daughter with the gift of speaking jewels and flowers.
  5. The youngest daughter returns home, and her mother is astonished and greedy upon seeing the jewels and flowers.
  6. The mother forces the ill-tempered eldest daughter to go to the fountain.
  7. The eldest daughter encounters the same fairy, now disguised as a princess, and treats her with extreme rudeness.
  8. The fairy curses the eldest daughter with the gift of speaking snakes and toads.
  9. The eldest daughter returns home, and her mother is horrified by the snakes and toads.
  10. The mother blames the youngest daughter and attempts to beat her.
  11. The youngest daughter flees into the forest.
  12. A King's son, hunting in the forest, finds the crying youngest daughter and is captivated by her beauty and the jewels she speaks.
  13. The youngest daughter tells the prince her story, and he falls in love with her and marries her.
  14. The eldest daughter's rudeness makes her so hated that her own mother abandons her.
  15. The eldest daughter wanders alone and eventually dies in the forest.

Characters 5 characters

The Youngest Daughter ★ protagonist

human young adult female

The very picture of her father, one of the most beautiful girls ever seen.

Attire: Simple, likely peasant dress suitable for drawing water and working in the kitchen.

Pearls and diamonds falling from her lips as she speaks.

Courteous, sweet-tempered, kind, humble.

Image Prompt & Upload
A young woman in her late teens with long, flowing chestnut hair and bright, determined green eyes. She wears a simple yet elegant dress of soft blue linen with delicate white embroidery along the neckline and sleeves, cinched at the waist with a braided leather belt. Her posture is upright and poised, one hand gently resting on a worn leather satchel at her hip, the other holding a small, glowing lantern that casts a warm light on her face. She stands on a forest path at dusk, looking forward with a mix of hope and resolve. Plain white background, full body visible head to toe, single figure, no watermark, no text, no signature.

The Mother ⚔ antagonist

human adult female

Disgreeable in face and humour, resembling her eldest daughter.

Attire: Period-appropriate widow's attire, perhaps of modest means but reflecting her pride.

A scolding expression, often directed at her youngest daughter.

Disgreeable, proud, cruel, biased.

Image Prompt & Upload
An older woman in her late 50s with a severe, gaunt face, piercing cold eyes, and tightly pulled-back steel-gray hair. She wears a high-collared, dark charcoal wool dress with long sleeves, its fabric stiff and unforgiving. Her posture is rigid, standing tall with her shoulders back and chin slightly raised, hands clasped tightly before her. Her expression is one of stern, judgmental disapproval, lips pressed into a thin line. Plain white background, full body visible head to toe, single figure, no watermark, no text, no signature.

The Eldest Daughter ⚔ antagonist

human young adult female

So much like her mother in face and humour.

Attire: Likely better dressed than her sister, perhaps with a silver tankard as an accessory.

Snakes and toads falling from her lips as she speaks.

Disgreeable, proud, ill-bred, rude, saucy.

Image Prompt & Upload
A stern young woman in her late twenties with sharp, aristocratic features and a cold, calculating expression. Her pale blonde hair is pulled back into a severe, intricate braided updo. She wears a structured, high-collared gown of deep burgundy velvet with black lace trim, the sleeves tight to the elbow before flaring dramatically. Her posture is rigid and imperious, one hand resting on the hilt of a slender dagger at her waist, the other holding a heavy, dark leather-bound book against her hip. She stands in a shadowy stone archway, her gaze directed slightly downward with disdain. Plain white background, full body visible head to toe, single figure, no watermark, no text, no signature.

The Fairy ◆ supporting

magical creature ageless female

Transforms from a poor country-woman to a gloriously dressed lady or princess.

Attire: First, simple peasant clothing; then, a magnificent, glorious dress befitting a princess.

Her sudden transformation from a humble woman to a magnificent princess.

Observant, just, powerful, discerning.

Image Prompt & Upload
A youthful, ethereal figure with luminous, translucent dragonfly wings sprouting from her back. She has delicate, pointed ears and flowing, waist-length hair the color of moonlight. Her expression is serene and observant. She wears a layered dress made of woven flower petals and spider silk in shades of lavender and silver, cinched at the waist with a vine belt. She stands in a gentle, poised posture, one hand lightly touching a floating orb of soft light. Plain white background, full body visible head to toe, single figure, no watermark, no text, no signature.

The King's Son ◆ supporting

human young adult male

A prince returning from hunting.

Attire: Hunting attire, likely rich and appropriate for royalty.

Meeting the Youngest Daughter in the forest, still in his hunting clothes.

Compassionate, observant, romantic, practical.

Image Prompt & Upload
A young prince in his late teens with a thoughtful expression, standing relaxed with one hand resting on his hip. He has neatly combed chestnut brown hair and a clean-shaven face. He wears a simple yet finely tailored deep blue tunic with subtle silver embroidery at the collar and cuffs, dark leather trousers, and polished brown boots. His posture is upright but not rigid, conveying a quiet confidence. Plain white background, full body visible head to toe, single figure, no watermark, no text, no signature.
Locations 4 locations
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Widow's House

indoor implied temperate

A home where the youngest daughter is made to eat in the kitchen and work continually, while the eldest is favored.

Mood: tense, oppressive, unfair

The youngest daughter is mistreated; the mother and eldest daughter react to the magical gifts.

kitchen mother two daughters
Image Prompt & Upload
A weathered, asymmetrical cottage at dusk, one half crumbling with peeling grey paint and a sagging roof over a dark, small kitchen window, the other half pristine with fresh whitewash and a glowing, curtained window. A cold, blue moonlight illuminates the neglected side, casting long shadows from a barren tree and overgrown weeds, while a warm, golden lantern light spills from the favored side onto a swept stone path and a blooming flower box. The atmosphere is silent and oppressive, with a sense of deep imbalance. no border, no frame, no watermark, no text, no signature, edge-to-edge illustration.
No image yet

Fountain

outdoor daylight implied pleasant

A water source located over a mile and a half from the house, where the clearest water can be drawn.

Mood: serene, pivotal, magical

Both daughters encounter the Fairy (in different guises) and receive their respective magical gifts/curses.

fountain clear water pitcher silver tankard
Image Prompt & Upload
In a secluded forest clearing at dawn, an ancient stone fountain emerges from moss-covered rocks. Crystal-clear water cascades gently from a carved spout into a serene, shallow pool, glowing with a faint, ethereal blue light. Sunlight filters through the dense canopy of towering oaks and pines, creating dappled patterns on the emerald ferns and wildflowers carpeting the ground. Mist rises softly from the water's surface, swirling around the weathered, lichen-speckled stonework. The atmosphere is still, peaceful, and profoundly pure. no border, no frame, no watermark, no text, no signature, edge-to-edge illustration
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Forest

outdoor daylight implied temperate

A wooded area not far from the house, where the youngest daughter flees and the eldest eventually dies.

Mood: refuge, despair, natural

The youngest daughter meets the King's son; the eldest daughter wanders and dies.

trees path corner in the wood
Image Prompt & Upload
A dense, ancient forest at twilight, shrouded in a thick, ethereal mist. Towering, gnarled oak and ash trees with twisted, skeletal branches form a canopy that filters the fading violet and grey light. The forest floor is a tangle of mossy roots, fallen leaves, and shadowed hollows. A narrow, winding dirt path disappears into the deepening gloom. The atmosphere is heavy, silent, and melancholic, with a palpable sense of sorrow and forgotten secrets hanging in the cool, damp air. Muted colors of deep green, charcoal, and ashen grey dominate. no border, no frame, no watermark, no text, no signature, edge-to-edge illustration.
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King's Palace

indoor daylight implied temperate

The royal residence of the King and his son, where the youngest daughter is brought and married.

Mood: grand, joyful, fulfilling

The youngest daughter is married to the King's son.

palace King's son King
Image Prompt & Upload
A majestic fairy-tale palace at golden hour, bathed in warm, honeyed sunlight. Grand ivory marble architecture with soaring spires, ornate golden domes, and intricate stained-glass windows glinting in the fading light. A sweeping ceremonial courtyard features polished marble floors reflecting the sky, flanked by lush, manicured gardens with blooming rose bushes and topiaries. A central fountain sparkles, its water catching the amber and rose hues of the sunset. The atmosphere is serene, opulent, and magical, with soft clouds painted in pastel colors above. Lush green hills roll gently in the background. No border, no frame, no watermark, no text, no signature, edge-to-edge illustration.