THE WHITE CHAMOIS

by William Elliot Griffis · from Swiss Fairy Tales

fairy tale cautionary tale solemn Ages 8-14 1243 words 6 min read
Cover: THE WHITE CHAMOIS

Adapted Version

CEFR A1 Age 5 373 words 2 min Canon 100/100

High in mountains lived dwarfs and chamois. They were good friends. Dwarfs are small men. Chamois are small animals. They live in the high mountains. They like to be together.

Chamois have horns. Their horns look like hooks. They have brown fur. Their eyes are very bright. Chamois jump very well. They jump from rock to rock.

Chamois can whistle. This is a loud sound. It tells friends danger is near. Hunters like to hunt chamois. So people made strict rules. Hunters must not shoot too many.

There is a special chamois. It is The White Chamois. It is king of all chamois. Fairies keep it safe. It brings good news to good hunters. It brings trouble to bad hunters.

A hunter named Erni was bad. He did not listen. He hunted too many animals. People told him about The White Chamois. Erni said, "Pooh pooh." He did not care.

Erni wanted to find The White Chamois. He wanted to shoot it. He left his house very early. It was still dark outside. He went to the high mountains.

Erni walked up the mountain. He walked over many rocks. He came to a high place. He saw a deep hole.

Erni looked with his scope. He saw The White Chamois. It was white and very clear. "I will shoot it," he thought. He got his gun ready. He wanted to shoot.

Erni was very sure. He thought he was strong. He did not care about future trouble. He only wanted to shoot.

Erni got ready to shoot. Then he heard a loud voice. "Erni!" the voice called. He turned around very fast. A small Dwarf stood there. The Dwarf looked very angry.

The Dwarf pointed at The White Chamois. "You had many warnings," he said. "You did not listen. Now you will have big trouble. Dwarf looked stern."

Erni's foot slipped then. He stood on a rock. His foot went out. He fell down the cliff. Erni was gone forever.

After Erni was gone, peace came. Chamois mothers raised their babies. They were safe now. Dwarfs and chamois lived well. The mountains were happy again. And so, the animals were safe. Erni was never seen again. Be kind to nature and follow rules.

Original Story 1243 words · 6 min read

THE WHITE CHAMOIS

The dwarfs and chamois have always been good friends. This is chiefly because they are so much like each other, in being small. The short dwarfs look like little men. They have beards, and wear caps and clothes, but they are hardly as high as a yard stick, and measure up, only to the heads of quite small boys. In weight, some of them scarcely reach up to a calf. Occasionally, you find a little fellow that could be packed in a band box, or carried in a suit case. As for the baby dwarfs, one of them could be wrapped up in a napkin, and be dropped into a man’s overcoat pocket.

Now the chamois is like the dwarf in this, that he is too small to be a goat, and not big enough to be a deer. He is a funny fellow to look at. His horns are only as long as from your elbow to your hand, and are turned around and backwards at the ends, so that they look like a pair of big, black fish hooks. He has a yellow head, with a dark band on it, and on each cheek is a strip of black, as if he were held in, with bridles and bit. His coat of hair is brown, but his funny little tail is also black, and, oh, how bright his eyes are!

But when it comes to leaping, from rock to rock, the chamois is the Johnny Jump Up, among all animals, for he will skip over a chasm fifteen feet wide. Then, he will land on a tiny ledge of rock, so narrow that one could hardly imagine a cat could hold itself on. Putting his hind legs first, it gets a good footing, and then bounds forward.

These creatures are so agile, that one almost expects to see the strongest of them climb up trees, by hooking their horns on the branches, but they do not. They cut many capers, but not this one. The wonderful thing is that the females, as well as the males, have horns also.

These chamois ladies, and the little folks of the family, that is, the doe and fawn, generally live down among the lower forests, while the daddies and strong young bucks stay, most of the time, up among the high rocks and peaks. They all eat the lovely flowers, grasses, mosses and aromatic herbs, that have a hot taste, and which keep them warm inside.

The very old chamois, with beards, often live alone and off by themselves. So the dwarfs and chamois are much alike, in this respect, that they are both chin choppers, in having hair growing, like a tuft, under their chins, and both are able to whistle. For, when a hunter comes near and the wind blows from him to them, the sentinel, or watchman of the herd gives the alarm, by means of a short shrill sound. Then the whole party scampers far away.

Many thousands of stuffed heads of chamois, mounted, with their hooked horns and bright, artificial eyes, are seen on the walls of Swiss hotels and houses. After the invention of the rifle, so many chamois were killed, that laws were passed which forbade any one hunter to shoot more than one hundred during his lifetime. Then, when the herds of chamois went further and further away, men put telescopes on their long-range rifles, and were thus able to kill at a great distance—even a mile off.

Now among these four footed inhabitants of the high places near the sky, the white chamois is the king of the herds and the pet of the dwarfs. No hunter can kill this leader, for he is the property of the fairies. After a man has shot his hundredth animal, the white chamois appears, to give him warning to stop killing his fellow creatures. This king of the hook-horns can leap, as if it were flying, over chasms. It moves through the deep snows far faster than the strongest man in the land.

To the good people, the white chamois is a messenger of joy, telling of the safety of the herds, announcing also that there will be much sport for the brave hunter, and plenty of meat for the people, next summer, and for years to come; but, for the bad hunter who breaks the law and shoots over a hundred, whether bucks or does, or both, the white chamois is the messenger of death.

Now there was a very bad man, a hunter named Erni, who only said, “pooh pooh,” and “fudge,” when an old man informed him that a white chamois had been seen near the village, as if he had braved danger, in coming so near houses, in order to give warning.

But the man, instead of hanging up his trusty rifle on its pegs, sallied out very early one fine morning to shoot, if possible, this very creature, the white chamois, of which he had heard, but had never yet seen. It was still dark in the valley, when he started, but the man knew it would be bright light, by the time he should reach the peaks.

And so it was. Up over the rocks, and across the flowery meadows, that were more brilliant, with many colors, than any garden ever planted, or parlor carpet ever woven, the hunter made his way. When he came to the edge of a deep ravine, he slung his rifle over his back, and slid down. Then he climbed up to the top of a high ridge. Balancing himself on the edge of the rocks, he looked across the terrible, yawning chasm. With his telescope, he swept the field of view, but instead of discerning anything brown, with a black tail, he saw, very clearly, a white chamois.

“Now for a good shot,” he thought. “I’ll show these old grannies and silly dotards, down in the village, what fools they are.”

He unslung the rifle and then, for a moment only, looked down a thousand feet below, to the jagged rocks, wondering how he could get the body of the white chamois, if the bullet sped to its heart, and its carcass fell down.

But this was only for a second; for the bold fellow, familiar from his youth, with the mountains, laughed at any and all difficulties in his path. He was just about to level his weapon and take aim, when he heard a loud voice behind him, shouting:

“Erni, pull your cap down over your eyes.”

Astonished to hear his name called out at such a place, and struck with curiosity, he turned to see who and what it was.

There stood a dwarf, cap, beard, and all, with a stern look on his face. Pointing to the white chamois, he screamed:

“You had warning enough; down you go!”

Just then the hunter’s foot, with its hob-nailed shoe, slipped upon a fragment of rock, and he fell. Over the cliff, down, down, down, the cruel man tumbled. A few minutes later, the Alpine condors were quarreling over his corpse. Later, the wolves picked his bones, that lay long upon the bare rocks. An awful warning!

After this, the chamois mothers, during the summer season, reared their kids in peace and quiet and all was happy in the high places, where the dwarfs and the chamois dwell as friends together.


Story DNA

Moral

Those who disrespect nature and break its sacred laws will face dire consequences.

Plot Summary

In the high Alps, dwarfs and chamois live in harmony, with the legendary White Chamois serving as a sacred protector of the herds and a messenger of fate. A greedy hunter named Erni, who has already exceeded his legal hunting limit, scoffs at warnings and sets out to kill the mythical White Chamois. As he prepares to shoot the creature, a dwarf appears, condemning him for his defiance. Erni slips and falls to his death from the cliff, his demise serving as a grim warning, and restoring peace to the mountain dwelling chamois and dwarfs.

Themes

respect for natureconsequences of greedsupernatural justiceharmony between species

Emotional Arc

arrogance to doom

Writing Style

Voice: third person omniscient
Pacing: moderate
Descriptive: moderate
Techniques: descriptive exposition, direct address to reader (implied)

Narrative Elements

Conflict: person vs supernatural
Ending: moral justice
Magic: talking dwarfs, magical White Chamois (king of herds, property of fairies, messenger of joy/death), supernatural justice
the White Chamois (symbol of nature's sacredness and justice)Erni's rifle (symbol of human greed and destructive power)

Cultural Context

Origin: Swiss / Alpine folklore
Era: timeless fairy tale

Reflects a period when hunting was prevalent and conservation laws were beginning to be considered, possibly influenced by local legends about mountain spirits and animals.

Plot Beats (14)

  1. The story introduces dwarfs and chamois, highlighting their friendship and shared characteristics like small size and mountain dwelling.
  2. It describes the chamois' physical appearance, agility, and social structure (females in lower forests, males on peaks).
  3. The narrative explains the chamois' whistling alarm system and the historical impact of hunting, leading to laws limiting kills.
  4. The legend of the White Chamois is revealed: it is the king of the herds, protected by fairies, and acts as a messenger of joy for good hunters and death for bad ones.
  5. A wicked hunter named Erni dismisses warnings about the White Chamois, having already exceeded his hunting limit.
  6. Erni decides to hunt the White Chamois specifically, setting out before dawn.
  7. He traverses the treacherous mountain terrain, reaching a high ridge overlooking a chasm.
  8. Using his telescope, Erni spots the White Chamois and scoffs at the village superstitions, preparing to take his shot.
  9. He briefly considers the difficulty of retrieving the carcass but dismisses it, confident in his abilities.
  10. As he is about to aim, a dwarf suddenly appears behind him, shouting his name and warning him.
  11. The dwarf points at the White Chamois and declares Erni's doom for ignoring the warnings.
  12. Erni's foot slips on a rock, and he tumbles over the cliff to his death.
  13. His corpse is devoured by condors and wolves, leaving his bones as a stark warning.
  14. Following Erni's demise, the chamois mothers raise their young in peace, and harmony reigns in the mountains among dwarfs and chamois.

Characters

✦

The White Chamois

magical chamois ageless non-human

A chamois of pure white fur, larger and more majestic than ordinary chamois. Its horns are long, black, and hooked like large fish hooks, extending from elbow to hand length, curving backward at the ends. Its eyes are exceptionally bright and intelligent.

Attire: None, as it is an animal.

Wants: To protect the chamois herds, enforce the laws of nature and the fairies, and deliver warnings or judgments to hunters.

Flaw: None explicitly stated, as it is a magical, almost divine creature.

Remains a constant, powerful force, a symbol of natural law and justice. It does not change but acts as an agent of change for others.

Its striking pure white fur, contrasting with its black, hooked horns.

Majestic, protective, just, a messenger of fate, powerful, wise.

👤

Erni

human adult male

A robust, strong man, familiar with mountain life, likely with a weathered face from exposure to the elements. His build suggests physical prowess and endurance.

Attire: Practical, sturdy hunting attire suitable for the Alps: hob-nailed boots, thick trousers, a jacket, and a cap. Colors would be muted, earthy tones for camouflage.

Wants: To prove his superiority as a hunter, to defy warnings and laws, and to kill the legendary White Chamois for personal glory.

Flaw: His arrogance, greed, and disregard for warnings and natural law lead directly to his downfall.

Begins as a defiant and arrogant hunter, determined to kill the White Chamois. His arc ends abruptly with his death, serving as a cautionary tale.

His hob-nailed boots, which cause his fatal slip.

Defiant, arrogant, greedy, cruel, dismissive of warnings, overconfident.

✦

The Dwarf

dwarf adult male

A small, stout man, hardly as high as a yardstick, with a short, stocky build. He has a beard and appears to be an adult despite his small stature.

Attire: Traditional dwarf attire: a cap (color not specified, but often red or green in folklore), and simple, practical clothes suitable for mountain dwelling. Likely made of sturdy, natural fabrics in muted colors.

Wants: To protect the chamois and enforce the laws of the mountains, acting as a guardian against those who would break them.

Flaw: None explicitly stated, as he acts as an agent of justice.

Appears to deliver justice and then recedes, maintaining his role as a guardian. He does not change but acts as an agent of fate.

His small stature combined with a stern, bearded face and cap.

Stern, protective, just, watchful, a guardian of the mountains and its creatures.

Locations

High Alpine Peaks and Meadows

outdoor morning Summer, clear and bright

A vast, rugged landscape of towering rock peaks, deep, yawning ravines, and high-altitude flowery meadows. The meadows are described as more brilliant with colors than any garden or carpet. Jagged rocks are visible a thousand feet below cliffs. The air is clear and bright, especially in the morning after a dark valley.

Mood: Majestic, dangerous, wild, awe-inspiring, later peaceful

Erni the hunter pursues the white chamois here, encounters a dwarf, and falls to his death. Later, it becomes a peaceful dwelling for chamois and dwarfs.

Towering rock peaks Deep ravines/chasms Flowery alpine meadows (multi-colored) Jagged rocks (far below) Narrow rock ledges Cliffs

The Valley near the Village

outdoor dawn Implied summer, cool morning air

A valley that is still dark in the early morning, implying it's lower in elevation and shadowed by the surrounding mountains. It's close enough to a village for news of the white chamois to spread.

Mood: Quiet, foreboding, ordinary

Erni begins his ill-fated hunt from this valley, setting out before the sun has reached it.

Shadowed valley floor Distant village (implied)