THE TWO CAT WITCHES
by William Elliot Griffis · from Welsh Fairy Tales
Adapted Version
Once upon a time, Hugh was kind. He had special magic. Hugh helped many people. He was very clever too. He always knew what to do.
Hugh ate dinner at an inn. Bad men came to him. Hugh made a shiny thing. It stood on the table. The men watched the thing. They forgot their bad plans. Hugh went to sleep safely.
There was an inn. Its name was 'Inn of Three Kegs'. People stayed there to sleep. Their money went missing. Doors were always locked. No one knew how this happened.
Hugh heard about the inn. He wanted to help them. He went to the inn. Two sisters lived there. They were very nice to Hugh. They welcomed him warmly.
Hugh talked with the sisters. They laughed together. Then Hugh went to his room. He locked the door tight. He put his sword by his bed. He lay down very still. He pretended to sleep soundly.
Two cats came down the chimney. They were very quiet. They played in the room. They looked at Hugh's clothes. One cat tried to take his money.
Hugh made a quick move. He used his sword. One cat felt a surprise. It cried out loud. Both cats ran fast. They went up the chimney.
Morning came. Hugh went to eat. Only one sister was there. Hugh asked for the other. She said, "My sister is sick."
Hugh wanted to say goodbye to the sister. He went to her room. She showed him her hand. It had a big bandage on it. She looked a little sad.
Hugh saw the bandage. He knew what happened. The sisters were the tricky cats. They tried to take his money.
Hugh gently touched the other sister's hand. He used his sword. A little spark happened. The bad spell broke. Both sisters were free.
Hugh said, "Be good, be honest." Sisters changed. They became good innkeepers. They never tricked people again.
Hugh showed them good ways. Being good is better. The inn was safe and happy.
Original Story
THE TWO CAT WITCHES
In old days, it was believed that the seventh son, in a family of sons, was a conjurer by nature. That is, he could work wonders like the fairies and excel the doctors in curing diseases.
If he were the seventh son of a seventh son, he was himself a wonder of wonders. The story ran that he could even cure the "shingles," which is a very troublesome disease. It is called also by a Latin name, which means a snake, because, as it gets worse, it coils itself around the body.
Now the eagle can attack the serpent and conquer and kill this poisonous creature. To secure such power, Hugh, the conjurer, ate the flesh of eagles. When he wished to cure the serpent-disease, he uttered words in the form of a charm which acted as a talisman and cure. After wetting the red rash, which had broken out over the sick person's body, he muttered:
"He-eagle, she-eagle, I send you over nine seas, and over nine mountains, and over nine acres of moor and fen, where no dog shall bark, no cow low, and no eagle shall higher rise."
After that, the patient was sure that he felt better.
There was always great rivalry between these conjurers and those who made money from the Pilgrims at Holy Wells and visitors to the relic shrines, but this fellow, named Hugh, and the monks, kept on mutually good terms. They often ate dinner together, for Hugh was a great traveler over the whole country and always had news to tell to the holy brothers who lived in cells.
One night, as he was eating supper at an inn, four men came in and sat down at the table with him. By his magical power, Hugh knew that they were robbers and meant to kill him that night, in order to get his money.
So, to divert their attention, Hugh made something like a horn to grow up out of the table, and then laid a spell on the robbers, so that they were kept gazing at the curious thing all night long, while he went to bed and slept soundly.
When he rose in the morning, he paid his bill and went away, while the robbers were still gazing at the horn. Only when the officers arrived to take them to prison did they come to themselves.
Now at Bettws-y-Coed-that pretty place which has a name that sounds so funny to us Americans and suggests a girl named Betty the Co-ed at college—there was a hotel, named the "Inn of Three Kegs." The shop sign hung out in front. It was a bunch of grapes gilded and set below three small barrels.
This inn was kept by two respectable ladies, who were sisters.
Yet in that very hotel, several travelers, while they were asleep, had been robbed of their money. They could not blame anyone nor tell how the mischief was done. With the key in the keyhole, they had kept their doors locked during the night. They were sure that no one had entered the room. There were no signs of men's boots, or of anyone's footsteps in the garden, while nothing was visible on the lock or door, to show that either had been tampered with. Everything was in order as when they went to bed.
Some people doubted their stories, but when they applied to Hugh the conjurer, he believed them and volunteered to solve the mystery. His motto was "Go anywhere and everywhere, but catch the thief."
When Hugh applied one night for lodging at the inn, nothing could be more agreeable than the welcome, and fine manners of his two hostesses.
At supper time, and during the evening, they all chatted together merrily. Hugh, who was never at a loss for news or stories, told about the various kinds of people and the many countries he had visited, in imagination, just as if he had seen them all, though he had never set foot outside of Wales.
When he was ready to go to bed, he said to the ladies:
"It is my custom to keep a light burning in my room, all night, but I will not ask for candles, for I have enough to last me until sunrise." So saying, he bade them good night.
Entering his room and locking the door, he undressed, but laid his clothes near at hand. He drew his trusty sword out of its sheath and laid it upon the bed beside him, where he could quickly grasp it. Then he pretended to be asleep and even snored.
It was not long before, peeping between his eyelids, only half closed, he saw two cats come stealthily down the chimney.
When in the room, the animals frisked about, and then gamboled and romped in the most lively way. Then they chased each other around the bed, as if they were trying to find out whether Hugh was asleep.
Meanwhile, the supposed sleeper kept perfectly motionless. Soon the two cats came over to his clothes and one of them put her paw into the pocket that contained his purse.
At this, with one sweep of his sword, Hugh struck at the cat's paw. The beast howled frightfully, and both animals ran for the chimney and disappeared. After that, everything was quiet until breakfast time.
At the table, only one of the sisters was present. Hugh politely inquired after the other one. He was told that she was not well, for which Hugh said he was very sorry.
After the meal, Hugh declared he must say good-by to both the sisters, whose company he had so enjoyed the night before. In spite of the other lady's many excuses, he was admitted to the sick lady's room.
After polite greetings and mutual compliments, Hugh offered his hand to say "good-by." The sick lady smiled at once and put out her hand, but it was her left one.
"Oh, no," said Hugh, with a laugh. "I never in all my life have taken any one's left hand, and, beautiful as yours is, I won't break my habit by beginning now and here."
Reluctantly, and as if in pain, the sick lady put out her hand. It was bandaged.
The mystery was now cleared up. The two sisters were cats.
By the help of bad fairies they had changed their forms and were the real robbers.
Hugh seized the hand of the other sister and made a little cut in it, from which a few drops of blood flowed, but the spell was over.
"Henceforth," said Hugh, "you are both harmless, and I trust you will both be honest women."
And they were. From that day they were like other women, and kept one of the best of those inns—clean, tidy, comfortable and at modest prices—for which Wales is, or was, noted.
Neither as cats with paws, nor landladies, with soaring bills, did they ever rob travelers again.
Story DNA
Moral
Even clever deception can be uncovered and overcome by true wisdom and skill.
Plot Summary
Hugh, a powerful conjurer, uses his abilities to outsmart robbers and solve mysteries. When travelers are mysteriously robbed at the 'Inn of Three Kegs,' Hugh investigates. He prepares for the night by feigning sleep with his sword ready, and when two cats descend the chimney to rob him, he injures one. The next morning, he discovers one of the innkeeper sisters is 'sick' and has a bandaged hand, revealing her and her sister to be cat witches responsible for the robberies. Hugh breaks their spell, transforming them into honest innkeepers.
Themes
Emotional Arc
mystery to revelation to resolution
Writing Style
Narrative Elements
Cultural Context
The belief in the 'seventh son' having special powers was a common superstition in many European cultures, including Wales. The mention of 'Holy Wells' and 'relic shrines' points to pre-Reformation or early modern Christian practices.
Plot Beats (12)
- The story introduces Hugh, a powerful conjurer, and his unique abilities, including curing 'shingles' and outsmarting robbers.
- Hugh, dining at an inn, uses his magic to create a horn on the table, enchanting four robbers to stare at it all night while he sleeps and escapes.
- The narrative shifts to the 'Inn of Three Kegs' in Bettws-y-Coed, where travelers have been mysteriously robbed despite locked doors.
- Hugh is asked to investigate the robberies and agrees, arriving at the inn and being warmly welcomed by the two sister hostesses.
- Hugh chats merrily with the sisters, then retires to his room, locking the door, keeping a light, and placing his sword by his bed while feigning sleep.
- Two cats descend the chimney, frisk about, and then attempt to steal Hugh's purse from his clothes.
- Hugh strikes one cat's paw with his sword, causing it to howl, and both cats flee back up the chimney.
- The next morning, only one sister is at breakfast, claiming the other is unwell.
- Hugh insists on saying goodbye to the sick sister, who reluctantly offers her left hand, which is bandaged.
- Hugh recognizes the injury from the previous night, confirming the sisters are the cat witches.
- Hugh makes a small cut on the other sister's hand, breaking the spell on both.
- Hugh declares them harmless and trusts they will be honest women, which they become, running a respectable inn.
Characters
Hugh
A man of average height and build, with a sturdy constitution from his travels. His features are likely weathered from exposure to the elements, suggesting a life spent outdoors.
Attire: Practical, durable traveling clothes suitable for the Welsh countryside, perhaps made of sturdy wool or linen in muted earth tones. He would wear comfortable, well-worn boots.
Wants: To use his magical abilities to help others, solve mysteries, and uphold justice, while also enjoying the social aspects of his travels.
Flaw: Perhaps a slight overconfidence in his abilities, though he is always prepared.
He starts as an established conjurer and maintains his moral compass, using his skills to bring justice and reform to the cat witches, solidifying his reputation as a benevolent force.
Clever, observant, resourceful, courageous, and just. He is quick-witted in dangerous situations and believes in justice.
First Sister (Cat Witch)
As a human, she appears as a respectable, well-kept woman of the inn. As a cat, she is a domestic feline, likely of a common breed and color, but with an unnatural cunning in her eyes.
Attire: As a human, a clean, modest, and practical dress suitable for an innkeeper in Wales, perhaps a dark wool gown with a white linen apron and cap. As a cat, no clothing.
Wants: Initially, to rob travelers for money using her magical abilities. Later, to run an honest inn.
Flaw: Her reliance on magic for ill-gotten gains, and her physical vulnerability when transformed.
Starts as a thieving witch, but after Hugh breaks the spell, she transforms into an honest and respectable innkeeper.
Deceptive, cunning, greedy, and initially charming. After the spell is broken, she becomes honest and hardworking.
Second Sister (Cat Witch)
As a human, she appears as a respectable, well-kept woman of the inn. As a cat, she is a domestic feline, likely of a common breed and color, but with an unnatural cunning in her eyes.
Attire: As a human, a clean, modest, and practical dress suitable for an innkeeper in Wales, perhaps a dark wool gown with a white linen apron and cap. As a cat, no clothing.
Wants: Initially, to rob travelers for money using her magical abilities. Later, to run an honest inn.
Flaw: Her reliance on magic for ill-gotten gains, and her physical vulnerability when transformed.
Starts as a thieving witch, but after Hugh breaks the spell, she transforms into an honest and respectable innkeeper.
Deceptive, cunning, greedy, and initially charming. After the spell is broken, she becomes honest and hardworking.
Locations
Rural Inn Dining Room (Robbers' Scene)
A rustic, dimly lit dining room within a traditional Welsh inn, likely with rough-hewn timber beams, a large stone hearth, and simple wooden tables and benches. The air would be thick with the smell of woodsmoke and simple fare.
Mood: Initially convivial, then tense and mysterious due to Hugh's magical intervention.
Hugh, the conjurer, uses his magic to freeze four robbers in place, staring at a magical horn, preventing them from harming him.
The 'Inn of Three Kegs' Exterior
A charming, traditional Welsh inn in Bettws-y-Coed, likely a stone or half-timbered building with a slate roof. A distinctive gilded bunch of grapes hangs below three small barrels as its shop sign.
Mood: Initially welcoming and picturesque, later revealed to harbor a dark secret.
Hugh arrives at the inn to investigate the mysterious robberies.
Hugh's Bedroom at the Inn
A simple, private bedroom within the Welsh inn, with a fireplace and a chimney. The room would have basic furnishings, possibly a wooden bed frame, a small table, and a chest. The key feature is the chimney, which serves as a magical portal.
Mood: Tense and watchful, as Hugh prepares to confront the mysterious robbers.
Hugh lies in wait, observing the two cat witches descend the chimney to attempt to rob him, and then strikes one with his sword.
Sick Lady's Bedroom at the Inn
A private bedroom within the inn, likely similar in style to Hugh's but perhaps slightly more adorned, where one of the sisters feigns illness. The room would have a bed and basic furniture, with a window looking out onto the Welsh landscape.
Mood: Initially polite and sympathetic, quickly becoming revealing and tense as Hugh uncovers the truth.
Hugh visits the 'sick' sister, discovers her bandaged paw, and reveals the sisters' true nature as cat witches.