Die Ratgeber
by Lisa Wenger · from Amoralische Fabeln
Adapted Version
Once there was a hen. She felt very, very sick. She did not want to eat. She just wanted to sleep. She sat in the sand. Her eyes were tired. She felt bad. She did not want food.
The Rooster stood near her. He looked proud. "Do not eat," he said. "You will feel good tomorrow." The Hen felt tired. She said, "Okay."
The Old Duck came. She walked fast. "You have a special sickness," she said. "Use special mud. Drink ant juice. You will be well." The Hen felt confused.
The Hen was weak. She tried to find ants. She sat down. It was hard.
The Turkey came. He had a silly idea. "Find special feathers," he said. "Find a bug. You will be well." The Hen looked for them.
The Cat came. She was a friend. "That is silly," she said. "Eat sweet honey leaves. You will feel good." The Hen felt tired.
The Dog laughed at The Cat. "She knows nothing!" he said. "I will get a doctor. A doctor will help you." The Hen felt confused.
The Greedy Duck came. She pushed muddy bugs into The Hen's mouth. "Eat more," she said. The Hen did not like it. She felt bad.
More animals came. They all talked. "Do this! Do that!" they said. The Hen felt very, very tired. She felt very confused.
The Turkey said, "She is too hot! She has too many feathers." He tried to pull them. The Hen felt scared. She felt hurt.
The Dog came back. A Doctor was with him. The Doctor looked at The Hen. He poked her. The Hen felt very, very tired.
The Hen got very, very angry! She screamed. She ran fast. All the animals ran away. They were very scared.
The animals thought, "She is silly!" The Rooster said, "She is mad." The Old Duck said, "She did not listen to me!"
The Hen was so tired. She fell down. She went to the stable. It was quiet. It was dark. She could sleep.
The Hen slept all night. No one came near her. In the morning, she woke up. She felt good! She was happy.
The hen was happy. She felt strong again. Quiet rest was the best medicine. She learned this. It is okay to say no to too much help.
Original Story
Die Ratgeber
Trübselig saß eine Henne im Sand, und blinzelte müde mit den runden Augen. Sie fühlte sich krank, mochte nicht mehr Eier legen, auch nicht spazieren, und nahm die fette Kellerassel, die der Hahn ihr bot, nicht an.
Er stand vor ihr, schön und stolz, und schüttelte seinen blutroten Kamm.
»Du hast dich überfressen,« sagte er, »faste, und morgen bist du wieder gesund.« Er muß es wissen, dachte die Henne, denn er ist der Hahn.
»Wie du meinst,« sagte sie ergeben. Sie hatte keinen Appetit, daher ließ sie die Assel sich vor dem Schnabel vorüberspazieren. Der Hahn stolzierte der Wiese zu.
Die alte Pekingente, bei der sich jung und alt Rat und Weisheit holte, hörte von dem Hahn, daß seine Lieblingshenne krank sei, und kam eilig angewatschelt, den vom Alter braunen Schnabel in die Brustfedern gedrückt.
Sie sah das Huhn durchdringend an.
»Öffne den Schnabel.« Das Huhn riß ihn auf. »Wackle mit dem Schwanz.« Das Huhn wackelte. »Plustere dich.« Das Huhn plusterte sich. »Du hast den Pips,« sagte die Ente, deren Bauch bis auf die Erde hing, bestimmt. »Äußerlich reibst du den Hals mit frischen Schnecken ein, innerlich trinkst du angemachtes Ameisenwasser. Tue, was ich dir sage, und morgen bist du wieder gesund.«
»Wie du meinst, Entenmutter,« sagte das Huhn. Es war überzeugt, daß die Ente alles wußte, denn alle glaubten an sie. Es machte sich auf die Suche nach Ameisen und Schnecken, mußte aber oft in die Furchen sitzen, denn es war recht schwach. Die Alte wackelte schnatternd davon.
Die Pute des Nachbarn, die ebenso dumm als abergläubisch war, trippelte heran, gluckte und sprach dem Huhn von einem unfehlbaren Sympathiemittel, an das sie unverbrüchlich glaubte.
»Suche drei Federn des Hahns, die er an einem Sonntag verloren hat, nimm die Schale von einem Erstlingsei, auf das die Henne nicht stolz war, und einen Engerling, der noch nichts im Magen hat, verbrenne das alles und laß den Tau darauf fallen. Die Asche wird dich heilen, so wahr ich schön bin.« Sie schritt gespreizt, sich verneigend und immerfort glucksend, davon. Das Huhn hatte seine rotgeränderten Augen aufgerissen und sich bei der Pute bedankt. Es glaubte an ihre Kunst, und fing mühsam an, die Erde nach Engerlingen zu durchwühlen.
Da kam zufällig die Hauskatze daher, die mit dem Huhn auf gutem Fuße stand, und fragte, was es da mache.
»Dummes Zeug,« sagte sie, als die Henne sie über ihre Bestrebungen aufgeklärt, »das ist alles Narretei. Daran glaubt kein kluges Huhn. Nein, in Honig gekochter Mäusedreck ist gut für dich, der hilft über Nacht.« Die gutmütige Katze strich sich den Schnurrbart und schob das entkräftete Huhn der Scheune zu. »Dort finden wir, was wir suchen,« sagte sie.
Aber an dem Scheunentor stand der Hund und lachte Huhn und Katze aus, als er hörte, was sie wollten.
»Was weiß die Katze! Die versteht nichts von Medizin,« sagte er verächtlich. »Ich hole dir den Doktor, der hilft dir sicher.« Böse lief die Katze davon, und der Hund geleitete die Kranke nach Hause.
»Wie du meinst,« sagte die Henne mit ihrer letzten Kraft. Im Hühnerhof streckte die Bedauernswerte beide Beine von sich und atmete mühsam und stoßweise.
»Sie muß besser genährt werden,« sagte eine gefräßige, grünschillernde Ente, »gebt ihr doch zu essen.« Sie stopfte so viele Regenwürmer, Käfer und Erde in den Schnabel des Huhnes, als hineingehen wollte. Das gute Tier behielt den Schnabel gleich offen, damit die Ente weniger Mühe habe. Die mußte es verstehen, einen Kranken zu nähren, denn sie fraß selber den ganzen Tag. Alle Hühner, Puten, Perlhühner und Truthähne standen im Kreis um das Huhn herum. Jedes tat sein Bestes mit guten Räten. »Wie du meinst,« sagte das Huhn zu einem jeden. Zuletzt konnte sie auch das nicht mehr sagen.
Da kollerte der Truthahn, blies sich auf, wurde rot und trommelte: »Fieber hat sie. Ihr Leib ist zu heiß, sie hat zu viel Federn,« und er und seine Henne ließen es sich angelegen sein, dem Huhn die Brustfedern auszurupfen. Es zitterte heftig, wehrte sich aber nicht und sagte nichts. Sie mußten ja wissen, was sie taten.
Da kam der Hund mit dem Doktor.
Er fühlte an der Kranken herum, sah ihr in den Schnabel, untersuchte ihr die Augen, sah nach, ob es ihr am Vermögen zum Legen fehle und wollte eben seine Verordnungen zum besten geben.
Da wurde das geduldige Huhn plötzlich wütend. Es hatte genug. Es schrie und gackerte gellend und heiser, rannte, als hätte es den Verstand verloren, im Kreise herum, sprang in die Höhe, schlug sich den Kopf an die Baumstämme, tobte und wütete, daß alle die Umstehenden entsetzt und in großer Angst zurückwichen.
»Sie ist verrückt geworden,« dachte der Hahn und ergab sich in das Schicksal, eine andere Henne zu seinem Lieblingshuhn ernennen zu müssen.
»Warum hat sie nicht getan, was ich ihr riet,« schnatterte die alte Ente erbost. Sie vertrug alles, nur nicht, daß man ihren Rat mißachtete.
»Geschieht ihr recht,« brummte der Hund, »warum holt sie den Doktor nicht und glaubt jeder dummen Katze.«
»Hätte sie Sympathie angewendet,« sagte die Pute leise zu einem Perlhuhn. »Sie wäre munter wie ein Fisch im Wasser.«
»Geschieht ihr recht, warum nahm sie alle die fetten Kellerasseln, die ihr der Hahn bot, und ließ uns keine übrig,« nickten zwei verrupfte Hühner, die keinem Hahn der Welt mehr gefallen konnten, aber doch gern Leckerbissen aßen.
»Jetzt gibt's Platz für mich,« dachte triumphierend das jüngste Huhn und machte sich in die Nähe des Hahns.
Alle sahen auf das Huhn, das noch immer wie rasend herumtobte, endlich zur Erde fiel und sich in den Stall schleppen ließ.
Dort verfiel es in einen tiefen Schlaf, schwitzte und wachte bis zum Morgen nicht auf, denn es wagte sich niemand mit Ratschlägen an das Verrückte heran. Am nächsten Tag war es wieder gesund und sagte guten Morgen.
Story DNA
Moral
Too much conflicting advice, especially when unasked for and from unqualified sources, can be more harmful than helpful, and sometimes the best cure is to trust one's own instincts or simply rest.
Plot Summary
A sick hen is overwhelmed by a parade of farm animals, each offering their own confident but conflicting and increasingly invasive remedies for her ailment. From fasting to magical charms, and even having her feathers plucked, the hen passively accepts all the 'help'. Reaching her breaking point, she erupts in a furious rampage, scaring away all her advisors. This unexpected outburst finally grants her the peace and quiet she needs to rest, and she wakes up healthy the next morning, having cured herself by escaping the well-intentioned but harmful interference.
Themes
Emotional Arc
suffering to triumph
Writing Style
Narrative Elements
Cultural Context
Lisa Wenger was a Swiss author and painter, known for her children's books. This story reflects a common theme in fables: the critique of human folly through animal characters. The 'doctor' is left ambiguous, but the implication is that even professional help might be misguided or too late when the patient is already overwhelmed.
Plot Beats (15)
- A hen is sick and listless, refusing food and feeling unwell.
- Her mate, the rooster, advises her to fast, which she passively accepts.
- The old Peking duck waddles over, diagnoses 'the Pips', and prescribes external snail rub and internal ant water.
- The hen, though weak, tries to follow the duck's advice.
- The superstitious neighbor's turkey offers a 'sympathy remedy' involving specific feathers, an eggshell, and a grub, which the hen also attempts to find.
- The house cat, a friend of the hen, dismisses the previous advice as foolish and suggests honey-cooked mouse droppings.
- The dog intervenes, ridiculing the cat's advice and promising to bring a 'doctor' for the hen.
- A greedy, iridescent duck force-feeds the hen worms and dirt, believing she needs more nourishment.
- Other farm animals gather, each offering their own 'best' advice, which the hen accepts with dwindling energy.
- The turkey and his hen decide the sick hen has a fever and too many feathers, proceeding to pluck her breast feathers.
- The dog returns with the 'doctor' (implied to be a human or another animal), who begins to examine the hen.
- Overwhelmed and pushed to her breaking point, the hen suddenly goes into a furious, screaming, gackering rampage, running wildly and scaring all her 'advisors' away.
- The other animals misinterpret her outburst as madness, with each blaming her for not following their specific advice.
- The hen collapses from exhaustion and is dragged into the stable, where she finally gets undisturbed rest.
- She sleeps deeply through the night, and wakes up completely healthy the next morning, as no one dared to bother the 'mad' hen with more advice.
Characters
The Hen
A typical domestic hen, likely of a common European breed given the story's origin. She is of average size for a hen, initially appearing weak and listless due to illness. Her body is soft with feathers, but she becomes agitated and wild at the story's climax.
Attire: Natural plumage of a domestic hen, likely brown, white, or speckled feathers, as is common for European farm chickens. No artificial clothing.
Wants: To recover from her illness and feel well again.
Flaw: Her extreme submissiveness and inability to assert herself or discern good advice from bad, leading her to follow every suggestion, no matter how contradictory or harmful.
Starts as a sick, passive recipient of advice, becomes increasingly overwhelmed and physically abused by the 'cures,' reaches a breaking point of explosive rage, and then, after being left alone, recovers completely.
Submissive, patient, easily influenced, desperate, and eventually, explosively frustrated. She is initially too weak to resist advice but reaches a breaking point.
The Rooster
A beautiful and proud rooster, with a striking blood-red comb. He is likely of a robust build, typical of a dominant male chicken.
Attire: Vibrant, iridescent plumage typical of a rooster, likely with rich, varied colors like green, blue, red, and gold, reflecting his pride and beauty.
Wants: To maintain his status and ensure his favorite hen is healthy, or to find a new favorite if she isn't.
Flaw: Overconfidence in his own judgment and a lack of empathy or deeper understanding of illness.
Remains largely unchanged, initially offering simple advice, then observing the hen's decline, and finally, pragmatically accepting her perceived madness and planning to replace her.
Proud, confident, somewhat dismissive, self-assured, and quick to judge. He believes his own advice is superior and is pragmatic about replacing his favorite hen.
The Peking Duck
An old Peking duck, whose belly hangs down to the ground due to age. Her beak is brown from age. Peking ducks are typically large, white-feathered ducks.
Attire: White, fluffy feathers typical of a Peking duck, with her belly noticeably hanging low.
Wants: To offer her well-regarded wisdom and cures, maintaining her status as a trusted advisor.
Flaw: Her pride and inability to tolerate her advice being ignored, leading to anger rather than concern when the hen doesn't recover.
Remains unchanged, confident in her initial diagnosis and angry when her advice is seemingly ignored.
Authoritative, confident in her wisdom, traditional, and easily offended when her advice is disregarded. She is a respected figure in the community.
The Neighbor's Turkey
A turkey, likely of a domestic breed, characterized by her strutting gait. Turkeys are typically large birds with distinctive wattles and snoods.
Attire: Feathers of a domestic turkey, perhaps brown, bronze, or white, with a large, puffed-up appearance when she struts.
Wants: To share her deeply held superstitious beliefs and remedies, believing them to be effective.
Flaw: Her gullibility and reliance on elaborate, nonsensical rituals.
Remains unchanged, continuing to believe in her remedy even after the hen's recovery.
Dumb, superstitious, theatrical, and self-important. She firmly believes in her 'infallible' sympathetic remedy.
The House Cat
A domestic house cat, likely of average size and build, with whiskers that she strokes.
Attire: A coat of fur, color unspecified, but implying a common domestic cat appearance.
Wants: To help the hen with what she believes is a practical and effective cure, and to dismiss what she sees as 'foolishness'.
Flaw: Her own unconventional and potentially dangerous 'cure' (mouse droppings in honey).
Remains unchanged, confident in her advice and angered when the dog dismisses her.
Good-natured, practical, dismissive of superstition, and somewhat cynical. She believes in her own unconventional remedies.
The Dog
A domestic dog, likely of a farm breed, standing by a barn door.
Attire: A coat of fur, color and breed unspecified, but implying a common farm dog appearance.
Wants: To dismiss what he sees as unqualified advice and to bring in what he considers a true expert (The Doctor).
Flaw: His arrogance and dismissal of others, leading to conflict.
Remains unchanged, confident in his decision to fetch the doctor and grumbling when the hen doesn't recover as expected.
Contemptuous of others' advice, self-important, and convinced of his own superior judgment, especially regarding 'doctors'.
The Greedy Duck
A gluttonous duck, described as 'grünschillernde' (green-shimmering), implying iridescent green feathers, possibly a mallard or similar breed. She is likely plump from constant eating.
Attire: Iridescent green feathers, possibly with other colors typical of a mallard, reflecting her 'shimmering' description.
Wants: To feed the hen, driven by her own constant desire for food and a simplistic understanding of nourishment.
Flaw: Her own gluttony and inability to understand that overfeeding a sick animal can be harmful.
Remains unchanged, continuing her gluttonous ways.
Gluttonous, forceful, and simplistic in her thinking, believing that more food is the universal cure.
The Turkey
A male turkey, capable of puffing himself up and turning red, typical displays of a male turkey. He is likely large and imposing.
Attire: Feathers of a domestic turkey, which he can puff up. His skin on his head and neck turns red.
Wants: To 'cure' the hen by drastic physical means, believing her fever is caused by too many feathers.
Flaw: His overly aggressive and harmful approach to treatment.
Remains unchanged, confident in his harsh methods.
Forceful, aggressive, and convinced of his own drastic remedies, believing in physical intervention.
The Doctor
A human doctor, likely a veterinarian or a general practitioner, as he examines the hen. His appearance is not detailed, but he would be dressed in professional attire of the era.
Attire: Likely a formal suit or coat, typical of a doctor in the early 20th century (when Lisa Wenger was active). Perhaps a dark, well-tailored jacket and trousers, with a crisp shirt.
Wants: To diagnose and treat the sick hen.
Flaw: He is unable to complete his diagnosis or offer treatment due to the hen's sudden outburst.
His role is cut short by the hen's outburst, so he doesn't complete his arc.
Professional, methodical, and diagnostic, but ultimately interrupted before he can give his advice.
Locations
Sunny Farmyard
A typical German farmyard, likely with a mix of packed earth and some sandy patches for dust baths, surrounded by low wooden fences. Burdock leaves might grow along the edges, and a deep river could be nearby, though not explicitly in the immediate yard. The sun is shining, creating a bright, open atmosphere.
Mood: Initially calm and somewhat melancholic due to the hen's illness, later becoming chaotic and frantic.
The hen sits here feeling ill, receives initial advice from the rooster and the Peking duck, and later the chaotic scene of all animals offering advice.
Barn Door
The entrance to a traditional German barn, likely made of weathered wood planks, possibly with a stone foundation. It's a place where animals gather and interact, serving as a backdrop for conversations and disagreements.
Mood: Initially helpful and hopeful, then quickly turning confrontational and scornful.
The cat tries to lead the hen inside for a remedy, but the dog intervenes, mocking the cat and offering his own 'solution'.
Chicken Coop / Stall
A simple, enclosed structure within the farmyard, designed for chickens. It would have roosting bars and nesting boxes, likely made of rough-hewn timber, providing a dark, quiet, and safe space for rest.
Mood: Initially a place of despair and exhaustion, transforming into one of peaceful recovery.
The hen, after her furious outburst, is dragged into the coop where she finally finds undisturbed rest and recovers.